Why is the python language called a high-level programming language?

Python is an amazing programming language, no doubt about it. From humble beginnings in 1991, it's now almost everywhere. Whether you are doing web development, system administration, test automation, devop, or data science, the chances are good that Python will play a role in your work.

Even if you don’t use Python directly, you’re probably using it behind the scenes. Using OpenStack? Python plays an integral role in its development and configuration. Using Dropbox on your computer? You then have a copy of Python running on your computer. Using Linux? When I purchased RedHatLinux in 1995, configuration was a breeze thanks to the visual tools developed using Python.

The current demand for Python developers is almost insatiable. In fact, Chinese media reported last year that Python was not only the most popular language on its website, but it was also the fastest growing language. Some of the world's largest computer companies are now using Python regularly, and their use of the language is growing, not shrinking.

Programmers often think about code instead of people and efficiency instead of empathy. We tend to get hot-headed and argue over obscure technical points. Guido (the founder of the Python language) has struck a different tone in his management of Python. From the beginning, he considered who would use the language and the mistakes they were prone to making, and how the language could best serve these people. He does debate other developers' features, bugs, and language directions, but he usually does so through respectful and reasoned arguments rather than the dismissive, expletive-laden tirades that are so common in the open source world.

In this way, Guido has not only built a great language, but also a culture of giving, sharing and helping. We shouldn't take this for granted. While programming is hard, managing other people and taking their different perspectives into account is even harder.

Perhaps even more impressive to me is the fact that hundreds of people stayed at PyCon for the open source sprint day. Almost all of these people are volunteering their time to improve some part of the Python language they use every day. This kind of dedication, combined with an interest in contributing and helping others, is a hallmark of open source in general and Python in particular.

Today, Python not only has a strong community, but also has a strong organizational structure. The Python Software Foundation manages funds that help developers contribute to the language. The core developers are extremely well organized, coordinating large and small releases, and providing a stability and clarity that is easily comparable to commercial software companies. Perhaps the biggest controversy in the Python world is the transition from version 2 to version 3. It's easy to say that this incompatible upgrade was handled poorly.

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