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A brief discussion on the understanding of PHP singleton mode and sample code

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2019-04-19 16:05:502358browse

This article is about understanding the PHP singleton mode. Friends who are interested should learn more!

Why use singleton mode?
I checked the information online and recorded it so that I can check it later.
Singleton mode, as the name suggests, has only one instance. It can save memory and resources, mainly because when PHP is dealing with the database, every new object will consume a certain amount of resources.

As we all know, the PHP language is an interpreted scripting language. This operating mechanism allows all related resources to be recycled after each PHP page is interpreted and executed. In other words, PHP has no way to make an object resident in memory at the language level. This is different from compiled types such as asp.net and Java. For example, in Java, a singleton will always exist throughout the life cycle of the application. Variables are cross-page level

, which can truly make this instance unique in the application life cycle. However, in PHP, all variables, whether they are global variables or static members of the class, are page-level. Every time the page is executed, a new object will be re-established and will be cleared after the page is executed. It seems that PHP The singleton mode is meaningless, so I think the PHP singleton mode is very meaningful only when multiple application scenarios occur during a single page

level request and need to share the same object resource.

Without further ado, let’s start with the code

<span style="font-size: 14px;"><span style="font-size: 12px;"><?php</span><br/><br/><span style="font-size: 12px;">class User</span><br/><span style="font-size: 12px;">{</span><br/><span style="font-size: 12px;">    /*</span><br/><span style="font-size: 12px;">     * 1、创建一个存放对象的私有化静态变量</span><br/><span style="font-size: 12px;">     * 2、私有化克隆方法</span><br/><span style="font-size: 12px;">     * 3、私有化构造方法</span><br/><span style="font-size: 12px;">     * 4、创建实例化对象的唯一入口</span><br/><span style="font-size: 12px;">     *</span><br/><span style="font-size: 12px;">     * **/</span><br/><span style="font-size: 12px;">    private static $_instance = &#39;&#39;;</span><br/><span style="font-size: 12px;">    private function __clone(){}</span><br/><span style="font-size: 12px;">    private function __construct(){}</span><br/><span style="font-size: 12px;">    static public function getInstance()</span><br/><span style="font-size: 12px;">    {</span><br/><span style="font-size: 12px;">        if(is_null(self::$_instance) || isset(self::$_instance)){</span><br/><span style="font-size: 12px;">            self::$_instance = new User();</span><br/><span style="font-size: 12px;">        }</span><br/><span style="font-size: 12px;">        return self::$_instance;</span><br/><span style="font-size: 12px;">    }</span><br/><span style="font-size: 12px;">    public function getIp()</span><br/><span style="font-size: 12px;">    {</span><br/><span style="font-size: 12px;">        return $_SERVER[&#39;SERVER_ADDR&#39;];</span><br/><span style="font-size: 12px;">    }</span><br/><span style="font-size: 12px;">}</span><br/><span style="font-size: 12px;">$op =  User::getInstance();</span><br/><span style="font-size: 12px;">echo $op->getIp();</span><br/><br/></span>

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