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How to implement import and export in javascript (code attached)

不言
不言Original
2018-08-22 17:56:233882browse

The content of this article is about the implementation of import and export in JavaScript (with code). It has certain reference value. Friends in need can refer to it. I hope it will be helpful to you.

Node mode import and export

A JavaScript file can export exprots countless variables, functions, and objects, but require( );, you only need to load the JS file once. Therefore, after being invisible, a top-level namespace will be added.

Importing an empty module is an empty object, and a module is an object.

Export method:

  • exports, export the entire formula

  • ##module. exports, export assignment part

Import method:

  • reuire()

// 导出一个变量
exports.a = 10;

// 导入该变量
let b = require('./export')

// 导入的形式 `console.log(b)`输出导入的值:
// { a: 10 }
// 导出一个变量,直接需要变量值使用.
// module.exports = 'name';

// 导入该变量
let b = require('./export')

// 导入的形式 `console.log(b)`输出导入的值:
// name
// 导出对象
module.exports = {
  name1: 123,
  name2: 456
}

// 导入该变量
let b = require('./export')

// 导入的形式 `console.log(b)`输出导入的值:
// { name1: 123, name2: 456 }
// 导出对象
exports.msg = {
  name1: 1,
  name2: 2
}

// 导入该变量
let b = require('./export')

// 导入的形式 `console.log(b)`输出导入的值:
// { msg: { name1: 1, name2: 2 } }
// 导出函数
exports.showMsg = function () {
}

// 导入该变量
// let b = require('./export')

// 导入的形式 `console.log(b)`输出导入的值:
// { showMsg: [Function] }

// 在 引用结果 需要  通过  变量 引用对象 执行
// var b= require();
// b.showMsg();
// 导出函数
module.exports = function () {
}

// 导入该变量
let b = require('./export')

// 导入的形式 `console.log(b)`输出导入的值:
// [Function]

// 引入文件的 变量  直接执行
Commonly used export methods for objects and functions:

module.exports##ES6 and TS import and export

Export:

export

Import:import
Note:

    Export and import, except using
  • as

    , the variable names are the same

  • Export a file, the default is an empty object
  • Directly use the import file to define the variable name, and execute directly
  • default

    Export, you can use any variable name when importing

  • export default

    Default export module Cannot use {}Object export##

    // 导出一个常量
    export const foo = Math.sqrt(2)
    
    // 导入
    import { foo } from './export'
    import * as Tools from './export' // 使用 Tools.foo
    function myFunction () {}
    // 导出已经声明的函数
    export { myFunction }
    
    导入
    import { myFunction } from './export'
    // 多个导出
    export function cube(x: number): number {
        return x * x * x
    }
    const foo: number = Math.PI * Math.sqrt(2)
    export { foo } // 导出多个
    
    // 导入
    import { cube, foo } from './export'
    // 导出函数
    export default function () {}
    export default function fun () {}
    
    // 导入
    import myFunction from './export' // 可以取任意变量名
    // 如果导出默认,定义函数名或者变量名,或者类名
    // 导入的时候可以写和原来相同名字,也可以取任意变量名
    // 导出类
    export default class {}
    
    // 导入
    import Test from './export'
    A file (module) can only have one default export, which can be a class, function, object, etc.
Import the contents of the entire module and insert the

export

variable in the current scope, including all export bindings in the

export file (including export default):

// 导出多个模块
export function query () {}
export function update () {}

// 导入
import * as API from './export'
Import the entire module as an additional function, but do not import the exported members of the module:
import 'my-module'
Related recommendations:

excel import and export    


Oracle import and export problems

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