jQuery plug-in to achieve seamless scrolling effects_jquery

First, let’s take a look at the html skeleton, as follows:

<div class="box">
    <ul>
      <li>111</li>
      <li>222</li>
      <li>333</li>
    </ul>
</div>

The structure is simple and clear, nothing much to say.

Let’s talk about the implementation principle:

　div box is the outermost box. Give it the specified width and height. Remember to add an overflow:hidden (overflow content is hidden) style to the box, because scrolling will definitely It will exceed the box.

We use js to control the margin of the ul tag to achieve scrolling. Horizontal scrolling is controlled by margin-left ; vertical scrolling is controlled by margin-top;

In the initial state, we also need to make conditional judgments to determine whether to scroll. That is: When the length of ul is less than the length of the outer box, no scrolling will be performed, otherwise, scrolling will be performed.

　The length of ul is calculated, that is: the length of a single li in ul multiplied by the number of li's. ul_width = li_width * li_num;

The reason why seamless scrolling can be achieved is because every time the length of the scroll is just larger than the length of a single li, we move the first li of ul to the end of ul, and the cycle starts again and again, infinitely (about this point, You can check it without setting overflow:hidden first).

Plug-in implementation code:

(function ($) {
 $.fn.Scroll = function (options) {
  //将当前上下文对象存入root
  var root = this;

  //默认配置
  var settings = {
   speed: 40,  //滚动速度,值越大速度越慢
   direction: "x" //滚动方向("x"或者"y" [x横向;y纵向])
  };

  //不为空，则合并参数
  if (options)
   $.extend(settings, options);


  var timer = [];  //计时器
  var marquee;  //滚动器(函数)
  var isRoll;   //判断是否滚动(函数)

  var _ul = $("> ul", root);   //ul标签
  var _li = $("> ul > li", root);  //li标签(集合)

  var li_num = _li.length; //li标签个数
  var li_first = _li.first(); //获取单个li标签


  //判断为纵向还是横向，并进行相应操作
  if (settings.direction == "x") {
　　　　　　　
　　　　　　 var li_w = li_first.outerWidth(true); //单个li标签的宽度
　　　　　　 var ul_w = li_w * li_num; 　　　　　　 //ul标签的宽度

   _ul.css({ width: ul_w }); //设置ul宽度

   marquee = function () {
    _ul.animate({ marginLeft: "-=1" }, 0, function () {
     var _mleft = Math.abs(parseInt($(this).css("margin-left")));
     if (_mleft > li_w) { //滚动长度一旦大于单个li的长度
      $("> li:first", $(this)).appendTo($(this)); //就把第一个li移到最后
      $(this).css("margin-left", 0); //滚动长度归0
     }
    });
   };
   //ul长度小于box长度时则不滚动，反之滚动
   isRoll = function (t) {
    if (ul_w <= root.width())
     clearInterval(t);
    else
     marquee();
   }
  }
  else {
　　　　　　 var li_h = li_first.outerHeight(true); //单个li标签的高度 
　　　　　　 var ul_h = li_h * li_num; //ul标签的高度

   _ul.css({ height: ul_h }); //设置ul高度

   marquee = function () {
    _ul.animate({ marginTop: "-=1" }, 0, function () {
     var _mtop = Math.abs(parseInt($(this).css("margin-top"))); //取绝对值
     if (_mtop > li_h) { 
      $("> li:first", $(this)).appendTo($(this));
      $(this).css("margin-top", 0);
     }
    });
   };
   //ul长度小于box长度时则不滚动，反之滚动
   isRoll = function (t) {
    if (ul_h <= root.height())
     clearInterval(t);
    else
     marquee();
   }
  }

  //遵循链式原则，并进行初始化
  return root.each(function (i) {
   //超出内容隐藏，防止用户没写overflow样式
   $(this).css({ overflow: "hidden" });

   timer[i] = setInterval(function () {
    isRoll(timer[i]);
   }, settings.speed);

   //鼠标进入停止滚动，离开继续滚动
   $(this).hover(function () {
    clearInterval(timer[i]);
   }, function () {
    timer[i] = setInterval(function () {
     isRoll(timer[i]);
    }, settings.speed);
   });

  });

 };
})(jQuery);

The basic code description comments are written very clearly. Here are some explanations of individual knowledge points:

1), var timer=[]; The timer was not declared as an array type before. When I was writing the demo, because there were two seamless scrolling applications on the page at the same time (to demonstrate horizontal and vertical), this error occurred Bug.

Because the two of them share a timer, when the mouse enters one of them, the timer of the other one is also cleared. Then modify the code to declare it as an array object, and then use root.each() to realize that each plug-in application has its own independent timer without interfering with each other. In other words, this plug-in supports multiple seamless scrolling applications on the page at the same time.

2), outerWidth() /outerHeight() function. This function is relatively powerful. It not only obtains the width/height of the element, but actually outerWidth()=width borderLeft borderRight marginLeft marinRight; when it is set to true, that is: outerWidth(true), it will also calculate padding. ：outerWidth()=width borderLeft borderRight marginLeft marinRight paddingLeft paddingRight;

The DEMO code is given below:

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<title></title>
<style type="text/css">
 *{ margin:0; padding:0;}
 ul,ul li{ list-style:none;} 
 .wrap{ width:1000px; margin:50px auto;} 
 .box1,.box2,.box3{ overflow:hidden; float:left;border:1px solid gray;} 
 .box1{ width:200px; height:450px;}
 .box1 ul li{ width:200px; height:100px;} 
 .box2,.box3{ width:450px;height:150px; margin:40px;}
 .box2 ul li,.box3 ul li{ width:100px; height:150px; float:left;}
 
</style>
</head>

<body>
<div class="wrap">

 <div class="box1">
  <ul>
   <li>111纵向</li>
   <li>222纵向</li>
   <li>333纵向</li>
   <li>444纵向</li>
   <li>555纵向</li>
   <li>666纵向</li>
  </ul>
 </div>

 <div class="box2">
  <ul>
   <li>111横向</li>
   <li>222横向</li>
   <li>333横向</li>
   <li>444横向</li>
   <li>555横向</li>
   <li>666横向</li>
  </ul>
 </div> 
 
 <div class="box3"> 
  <ul>
   <li>ul长度小于box长度，不滚动</li>
   <li>222横向</li>
   <li>333横向</li>   
  </ul>
 </div> 
</div>

<script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery.similar.scroll.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
 $(function () {
  //奇数背景设置为灰色
  $('.box1 li:even,.box2 li:even,.box3 li:even').css({ backgroundColor: "gray" });

  $(".box1").Scroll({ direction: "y" }); //设置为纵向滚动
  $(".box2").Scroll(); //默认横向滚动
  $(".box3").Scroll();
 });
</script>
</body>
</html>

Effect picture:

The above is the jQuery plug-in to achieve seamless scrolling effects. The effect is a bit crude and not very beautiful, but the method is correct. I hope everyone can beautify it on this basis.