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HomeWeb Front-endCSS TutorialHow to use CSS3 to implement waterfall flow layout

This article mainly introduces the sample code for implementing waterfall flow layout using CSS3. The editor thinks it is quite good, so I will share it with you now and give it as a reference. Let’s follow the editor and take a look.

In the past, js was required to use waterfall flow. Now with css3, it can be easily implemented.

Mastery points:

1. column-count divides the text in p into how many columns

2. column-width specifies the column width

3. column-gap specifies the column gap

4. break-inside: avoid; avoids breaking lines inside elements and generating new columns

Note: Internet Explorer 9 and earlier IE Version browsers do not support the column-count attribute.

The column-count attribute specifies the number of columns by which elements should be separated:

p
{
-moz-column-count:3;  /* Firefox */
-webkit-column-count:3; /* Safari 和 Chrome */
column-count:3;
}

The column-gap attribute specifies the gap between columns:

p
{
-moz-column-gap:40px;  /* Firefox */
-webkit-column-gap:40px; /* Safari 和 Chrome */
column-gap:40px;
}

column-rule property sets the width, style and color rules between columns:

p
{
-moz-column-rule:3px outset #ff0000; /* Firefox */
-webkit-column-rule:3px outset #ff0000; /* Safari and Chrome */
column-rule:3px outset #ff0000;
}

Example:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>CSS3瀑布流</title>
    <style>
    /*大层*/
    .container{width:80%;margin: 0 auto;}
    /*瀑布流层*/
    .waterfall{
        -moz-column-count:4; /* Firefox */
        -webkit-column-count:4; /* Safari 和 Chrome */
        column-count:4;
        -moz-column-gap: 1em;
      -webkit-column-gap: 1em;
      column-gap: 1em;
    }
    /*一个内容层*/
    .item{
      padding: 1em;
      margin: 0 0 1em 0;
      -moz-page-break-inside: avoid;
      -webkit-column-break-inside: avoid;
      break-inside: avoid;
     border: 1px solid #000;
    }
    .item img{
        width: 100%;
        margin-bottom:10px;
    }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <p class="container">
        <p class="waterfall">
            <p class="item">
                <img  src="/static/imghwm/default1.png"  data-src="https://imgsa.baidu.com/baike/c0%3Dbaike72%2C5%2C5%2C72%2C24/sign=f3d4063328738bd4d02cba63c0e2ecb3/a2cc7cd98d1001e910616de1be0e7bec55e797fa.jpg"  class="lazy"   alt="How to use CSS3 to implement waterfall flow layout" >
                <p>1 convallis timestamp</p>
           </p>



            <p class="item">
                <img  src="/static/imghwm/default1.png"  data-src="https://imgsa.baidu.com/baike/c0%3Dbaike92%2C5%2C5%2C92%2C30/sign=03948ea9b4315c60579863bdecd8a076/8326cffc1e178a825a6b5d1cfe03738da977e833.jpg"  class="lazy"   alt="How to use CSS3 to implement waterfall flow layout" >
                <p>2 convallis timestamp 2 Donec a fermentum nisi. </p>
           </p>




            <p class="item">
                <img  src="/static/imghwm/default1.png"  data-src="https://imgsa.baidu.com/baike/c0%3Dbaike80%2C5%2C5%2C80%2C26/sign=3d645bf2d0ca7bcb6976cf7ddf600006/6d81800a19d8bc3efe5f64fb858ba61ea8d345af.jpg"  class="lazy"   alt="How to use CSS3 to implement waterfall flow layout" >
                <p>3 Nullam eget lectus augue. Donec eu sem sit amet ligula 
        faucibus suscipit. Suspendisse rutrum turpis quis nunc 
        convallis quis aliquam mauris suscipit.</p>
           </p>



            <p class="item">
                <img  src="/static/imghwm/default1.png"  data-src="https://imgsa.baidu.com/baike/c0%3Dbaike180%2C5%2C5%2C180%2C60/sign=fbc3501b0a087bf469e15fbb93ba3c49/bf096b63f6246b60ea65dd24e3f81a4c510fa273.jpg"  class="lazy"   alt="How to use CSS3 to implement waterfall flow layout" >
                <p> 4 Donec a fermentum nisi. Integer dolor est, commodo ut 
        sagittis vitae, egestas at augue. </p>
           </p>

  <p class="item">
                <img  src="/static/imghwm/default1.png"  data-src="https://imgsa.baidu.com/baike/c0%3Dbaike150%2C5%2C5%2C150%2C50/sign=9fe1d71697ef76c6c4dff379fc7f969f/b03533fa828ba61ed2efcd184634970a304e5987.jpg"  class="lazy"   alt="How to use CSS3 to implement waterfall flow layout" >
                <p> 5 Donec a fermentum nisi. Integer dolor est, commodo ut sagittis vitae, egestas at augue.</p>
           </p>
        </p>
    </p>
</body>
</html>

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