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JavaScript implements simple magnifying glass effect code

小云云Original: 2018-02-09 10:25:173402browse

This article mainly introduces you to the simple magnifying glass effect implemented by native JavaScript, involving implementation techniques related to JavaScript event response and dynamic operation of page element attributes. Friends in need can refer to it. I hope it can help everyone.

Principle: In fact, the so-called enlargement is to prepare two identical pictures, except for the different sizes. Moving the mouse to different positions will display the image content corresponding to the large image.

Full code:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
 <meta charset="UTF-8">
 <title>放大镜效果</title>
</head>
<body>
 <p id="wrap" style="position: relative;width: 900px;margin: 0 auto;text-align: center;">
  <p id="smallImg" style="width: 400px;height: 400px; position: relative;z-index: 1;">
   <img src="small.jpg" style="width: 400px;height: 400px;"/>
   <span id="filter" style="width: 200px;height: 200px;background-color: blue;opacity: 0.1;position: absolute;top: 0;left: 0; z-index: 2;cursor: move;display: none;">
   <span>
  </p>
  <p id="bigImg" style="width: 400px;height: 400px;overflow: hidden;position: absolute;right: 0px;top: 0;display: none;">
   <img src="large.jpg" style="width: 800px;height:800px; position: absolute;left: 0;top: 0;">
  </p>
 </p>
 <script type="text/javascript">
  var filter = document.getElementById(&#39;filter&#39;);
  var smallImg = document.getElementById(&#39;smallImg&#39;);
  var bigImg = document.getElementById(&#39;bigImg&#39;);
  var wrap = document.getElementById(&#39;wrap&#39;);
  var largeImgs = bigImg.getElementsByTagName(&#39;img&#39;)[0];
  smallImg.onmouseover = function(){
   bigImg.style.display = "inline-block";
   filter.style.display = "inline-block";
  }
  smallImg.onmousemove = function(event){
   var event = event || window.event;
   var mouseleft = event.clientX - wrap.offsetLeft;
   var mousetop = event.clientY - wrap.offsetTop;
   var left = mouseleft<smallImg.offsetWidth/4?0:mouseleft>smallImg.offsetWidth*3/4?smallImg.offsetWidth/2:(mouseleft - filter.offsetWidth/2);
   var top = mousetop<smallImg.offsetHeight/4?0:mousetop>smallImg.offsetHeight*3/4?smallImg.offsetHeight/2:(mousetop - filter.offsetWidth/2);
   filter.style.left = left + "px";
   filter.style.top = top +"px";
   largeImgs.style.left = "-" +　left*bigImg.offsetWidth/smallImg.offsetWidth + "px";
   largeImgs.style.top = "-" +　top*bigImg.offsetHeight/smallImg.offsetHeight + "px";
  }
  smallImg.onmouseout = function(){
   bigImg.style.display = "none";
   filter.style.display = "none";
  }
 </script>
</body>
</html>

Running effect:

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