Home > Article > Backend Development > Detailed explanation of how to prevent hotlinking in PHP
This article mainly introduces the method of anti-hotlinking in PHP, and analyzes the related technologies and specific implementation techniques involved in anti-hotlinking in PHP in the form of examples. Friends who need it can refer to it. I hope it can help everyone.
$_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER']
acquisition situation
Note $_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'] may not always be obtained. It can only be obtained under the following circumstances:
1. The circumstances under which HTTP_REFERER can be obtained are as follows:
1. Use cfba799dd43fce78ec3e9e3d200b7e48
2 directly. Form submitted with Submit or 764a0a970dbc75966e734f5ea597d024 (POST or GET)
3. Form submitted using Jscript (POST or GET)
2. The following situations cannot be obtained:
1. Link from Favorites
2. Click "Home" or the customized address
3. Use Jscript's location.href or location.replace()
4. Directly enter the address
5 in the browser. c37f721670919360921ccb8afc9eb479
6. 707ab8d2056c6e1f516d2bf3c9988ff9 or d2eacb9d552db150e90498bcd18784f7Go to
7. Use XML to load the address
strrpos
Function explanation:
strrpos - Calculate the position of the last occurrence of the specified string in the target string
Description
int strrpos (string $haystack, string $needle [, int $offset = 0])<br>
Returns the last occurrence of needle in string $haystack Numeric location.
$haystack | Find in this string. |
$needle | If needle is not a string, it will be converted to an integer and treated as a sequential value of characters. |
Return value
Returns the position where needle exists. If not found, returns FALSE.
Hot link judgment code: asd.php
<?php //防盗链技术 //先判断是否获取到 $_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'] 变量 if(isset($_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'])){ //判断$_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER']是不是以http://localhost/开始的 if(strpos($_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'],"http://localhost")==0){ echo '<img src="a.png"/>'; } else{ header("Location:warning.php");//跳转页面到warning.php //echo $_SERVER["HTTP_REFERER"]; } } else { header("Location:warning.php"); } ?>
warning.php
<html> <b>倒链</b> </html>
Anti-theft Chain verification code
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Insert title here</title> </head> <body> <a href="http://localhost/wml/asd.php" rel="external nofollow" >验证防盗链</a> </body> </html>
The above is the understanding principle
Generally prevent hot links by configuring the server, such as nginx configuration access
( gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf) White list of other files
Detailed configuration can be searched on Baidu
Related recommendations:
Detailed explanation of anti-hotlinking method in PHP
The above is the detailed content of Detailed explanation of how to prevent hotlinking in PHP. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!