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Detailed introduction to mysql statements

小云云
小云云Original
2018-01-29 13:06:181733browse

This article mainly shares with you the detailed introduction to mysql statements, and specifically explains the mysql statements in detail step by step. I hope it can help you.

Select, Left Join usage, and implementation of fuzzy query:

LEFT JOIN keyword will be returned from the left table (table_name1) All rows, even if there are no matching rows in the right table (table_name2).
(Business requirement: The data queried from one table should be associated with another table and fuzzy query implemented)

const sql = `select cei.intentionID,cei. engineerName,cei.nickname,cei.headImgUrl,
ifnull(cmw.headImgUrl,'') inviteImgUrl,ifnull(cmw.nickname,'') inviteNickName
from cm_engineer_intentions cei
left join cm_member_wechats cmw on cmw. referralCode=cei.inviteCode
where (:isGrant=-1 or isGrant=:isGrant)
and (:intentionStatus=-1 or intentionStatus=:intentionStatus)
and (:searchKey='' or concat( engineerMobile,engineerName) like concat('%',:searchKey,'%'))
order by intentionStatus asc,createTime desc`;

Usage of Update Set

(Business requirements: Update when a field is passed in, ignore it when it is not passed in, so you can choose whether to insert a field according to your needs)

const contactRemarkSql = isUpdateRemark ? ',contactRemark=:contactRemark' : '';
const sql = `update cm_engineer_intentions
set intentionStatus=:intentionStatus ${contactRemarkSql}
where intentionID=: intentionID`;

Usage of Delete,In: (IN operator allows us to specify multiple values ​​​​in the WHERE clause)

Below The SQL statement can delete multiple pieces of data that meet the conditions
(Business requirement: When performing a delete operation, if the person who created the data is the person who operates the data, delete it, otherwise update the status)
const deleteSql = delete from cm_fast_order_goods where orderGoodsID in (${deleteData.deleteIDs}) and createUser=:userName;
const updateSql = update cm_fast_order_goods set status=0 where orderGoodsID in (${deleteData.deleteIDs}) and createUser!=:userName;

Usage of Insert

(Business requirement: add a new piece of data)

const sqlOrderEngineer = ` insert into cm_order_engineers
(orderEngineerID,orderGoodsID,orderID,engineerID,engineerName,createUser,createTime)
values
(:orderEngineerID,:orderGoodsID,:orderID,:engineerID,:engineerName,:createUser,:createTime)

(Business requirement: Every time a new piece of data is added, a certain field will be increased by 1 based on the maximum value of the original data)

const sql = `insert into cm_engineers
(engineerCode,loginName,password,engineerName,sex,birthDate,status,createUser,createTime)
select                              
ifnull(max(engineerCode),0)+1,:loginName, :password,:engineerName,:sex,:birthDate,
:status,:createUser,now()
from cm_engineers`;

(Business requirements: from other tables Add data to the current table)

insert into cm_fast_order_goods (orderGoodsID,orderID,goodsID,goodsCode,goodsPicUrl,createUser,createTime)
select :orderGoodsID,:orderID,:goodsID ,goodsCode,iconUrl,:createUser,now()
from cm_service_goods
where goodsID=:goodsID and status=1

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Performance analysis and optimization of mysql statements

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