For many people, when learning new things, the most confusing thing is not knowing how to learn, what is the method, and what is the order of learning. Below we will introduce how to learn Linux so that you will no longer be confused.
1. Install the Linux system
Installing the Linux system is the beginning of learning Linux, and it is also a must, otherwise you will not be able to learn Linux.
Recommend an installation tutorial:
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2. Use linux
After installation, we need to know how to use Linux, such as how to access files, how to listen to music, how to watch videos, how to surf the Internet, etc.; that is, most of our work can be solved with Linux.
Because there is a lot of content, this step can be combined with the following steps. After learning the following steps, this step will naturally be completed.
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3. Learn common instructions of linuxarch Display the processor architecture of the machine (1)uname -m display The processor architecture of the machine (2)
uname -r displays the kernel version being used
dmidecode -q displays the hardware system components - (SMBIOS/DMI)
hdparm -i /dev/hda lists a disk Architectural features
hdparm -tT /dev/sda performs test read operations on the disk
cat /proc/cpuinfo displays CPU info information
cat /proc/interrupts displays interrupts
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4. In-depth learning instructionsThe so-called in-depth learning instructions are function-based instruction learning File management instructions, disk management, memory viewing and management, user management and other operationsRecommended articles:http://www.php.cn/linux-375840.html
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5.Linux text editorhttp://www.php.cn/linux-375845.html
6.shell programmingIn Linux, wildcards are interpreted by the shell, Regular expressions are interpreted by commands, don't confuse the two. Remember! ! ! There are usually three text processing tools/commands: grep, sed, and awk, all three of which can interpret regular expressions. Below I will introduce to you how to use the grep command.http://www.php.cn/linux-369457.html
The above is the detailed content of Learn Linux steps and methods. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

In Linux, file and directory management uses ls, cd, mkdir, rm, cp, mv commands, and permission management uses chmod, chown, and chgrp commands. 1. File and directory management commands such as ls-l list detailed information, mkdir-p recursively create directories. 2. Permission management commands such as chmod755file set file permissions, chownuserfile changes file owner, and chgrpgroupfile changes file group. These commands are based on file system structure and user and group systems, and operate and control through system calls and metadata.

MaintenanceModeinLinuxisaspecialbootenvironmentforcriticalsystemmaintenancetasks.Itallowsadministratorstoperformtaskslikeresettingpasswords,repairingfilesystems,andrecoveringfrombootfailuresinaminimalenvironment.ToenterMaintenanceMode,interrupttheboo

The core components of Linux include kernel, file system, shell, user and kernel space, device drivers, and performance optimization and best practices. 1) The kernel is the core of the system, managing hardware, memory and processes. 2) The file system organizes data and supports multiple types such as ext4, Btrfs and XFS. 3) Shell is the command center for users to interact with the system and supports scripting. 4) Separate user space from kernel space to ensure system stability. 5) The device driver connects the hardware to the operating system. 6) Performance optimization includes tuning system configuration and following best practices.

The five basic components of the Linux system are: 1. Kernel, 2. System library, 3. System utilities, 4. Graphical user interface, 5. Applications. The kernel manages hardware resources, the system library provides precompiled functions, system utilities are used for system management, the GUI provides visual interaction, and applications use these components to implement functions.

Linux maintenance mode can be entered through the GRUB menu. The specific steps are: 1) Select the kernel in the GRUB menu and press 'e' to edit, 2) Add 'single' or '1' at the end of the 'linux' line, 3) Press Ctrl X to start. Maintenance mode provides a secure environment for tasks such as system repair, password reset and system upgrade.

The steps to enter Linux recovery mode are: 1. Restart the system and press the specific key to enter the GRUB menu; 2. Select the option with (recoverymode); 3. Select the operation in the recovery mode menu, such as fsck or root. Recovery mode allows you to start the system in single-user mode, perform file system checks and repairs, edit configuration files, and other operations to help solve system problems.

The core components of Linux include the kernel, file system, shell and common tools. 1. The kernel manages hardware resources and provides basic services. 2. The file system organizes and stores data. 3. Shell is the interface for users to interact with the system. 4. Common tools help complete daily tasks.

The basic structure of Linux includes the kernel, file system, and shell. 1) Kernel management hardware resources and use uname-r to view the version. 2) The EXT4 file system supports large files and logs and is created using mkfs.ext4. 3) Shell provides command line interaction such as Bash, and lists files using ls-l.


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