


When writing a python script under window and running it under linux, an error occurs: usr/bin/python^M: bad interpreter: No such file or directory
Today I wrote a python script using notepad++ under windows. After passing it to the linux server for execution, the message: -bash: ./logger.py: usr/bin/python^M: bad interpreter: No such file or directory
1.Cause analysis
This is caused by different system encoding formats: the logger.py file edited in the Windows system may have invisible characters, so the above exception message will be reported when executed under the Linux system. It is generally caused by the different line ending identifiers between Windows and Linux. In Windows, the line ending character is '\r\n', while in Linux, the line ending character is '\n', and ^M is ascii. '\r' in .
2.Solution
1) Convert under windows:
Use some editors such as UltraEdit or EditPlus and other tools to convert the script encoding first, and then execute it in Linux. The conversion method is as follows (UltraEdit): File-->Conversions-->DOS->UNIX.
2) Direct replacement under linux:
sed -i 's/^M//g' filename, which means to replace ^M in each line of filename with / (note that ^M is written under Linux and ^M is a carriage return and line feed character. The input method is to press and hold CTRL+v, release v, press m)
3) It can also be converted in Linux:
First make sure the file has executable permissions: chmod a+x filename; then modify the file format: enter vi filename, and then use the set ff (or set fileformat) command to check the file format, which is fileformat=dos or fileformat=unix, Use the following commands to modify the file format: set ff=unix or :et fileformat=unix; finally wq (save and exit)
Finally, execute the file ./filename
The above is the detailed content of When writing a python script under window and running it under linux, an error occurs: usr/bin/python^M: bad interpreter: No such file or directory. For more information, please follow other related articles on the PHP Chinese website!

Python is an interpreted language, but it also includes the compilation process. 1) Python code is first compiled into bytecode. 2) Bytecode is interpreted and executed by Python virtual machine. 3) This hybrid mechanism makes Python both flexible and efficient, but not as fast as a fully compiled language.

Useaforloopwheniteratingoverasequenceorforaspecificnumberoftimes;useawhileloopwhencontinuinguntilaconditionismet.Forloopsareidealforknownsequences,whilewhileloopssuitsituationswithundeterminediterations.

Pythonloopscanleadtoerrorslikeinfiniteloops,modifyinglistsduringiteration,off-by-oneerrors,zero-indexingissues,andnestedloopinefficiencies.Toavoidthese:1)Use'i

Forloopsareadvantageousforknowniterationsandsequences,offeringsimplicityandreadability;whileloopsareidealfordynamicconditionsandunknowniterations,providingcontrolovertermination.1)Forloopsareperfectforiteratingoverlists,tuples,orstrings,directlyacces

Pythonusesahybridmodelofcompilationandinterpretation:1)ThePythoninterpretercompilessourcecodeintoplatform-independentbytecode.2)ThePythonVirtualMachine(PVM)thenexecutesthisbytecode,balancingeaseofusewithperformance.

Pythonisbothinterpretedandcompiled.1)It'scompiledtobytecodeforportabilityacrossplatforms.2)Thebytecodeistheninterpreted,allowingfordynamictypingandrapiddevelopment,thoughitmaybeslowerthanfullycompiledlanguages.

Forloopsareidealwhenyouknowthenumberofiterationsinadvance,whilewhileloopsarebetterforsituationswhereyouneedtoloopuntilaconditionismet.Forloopsaremoreefficientandreadable,suitableforiteratingoversequences,whereaswhileloopsoffermorecontrolandareusefulf

Forloopsareusedwhenthenumberofiterationsisknowninadvance,whilewhileloopsareusedwhentheiterationsdependonacondition.1)Forloopsareidealforiteratingoversequenceslikelistsorarrays.2)Whileloopsaresuitableforscenarioswheretheloopcontinuesuntilaspecificcond


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

PhpStorm Mac version
The latest (2018.2.1) professional PHP integrated development tool

DVWA
Damn Vulnerable Web App (DVWA) is a PHP/MySQL web application that is very vulnerable. Its main goals are to be an aid for security professionals to test their skills and tools in a legal environment, to help web developers better understand the process of securing web applications, and to help teachers/students teach/learn in a classroom environment Web application security. The goal of DVWA is to practice some of the most common web vulnerabilities through a simple and straightforward interface, with varying degrees of difficulty. Please note that this software

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

SecLists
SecLists is the ultimate security tester's companion. It is a collection of various types of lists that are frequently used during security assessments, all in one place. SecLists helps make security testing more efficient and productive by conveniently providing all the lists a security tester might need. List types include usernames, passwords, URLs, fuzzing payloads, sensitive data patterns, web shells, and more. The tester can simply pull this repository onto a new test machine and he will have access to every type of list he needs.

Dreamweaver Mac version
Visual web development tools
