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In JavaScript, use typeof to detect basic data types, and use instanceof to detect reference data types. In PHP, there are also methods to detect data types, as follows:
1. Output the data type of variable (gettype)
<?php $arry = array('a','b','c'); echo gettype($arry);//array ?>
2. Data type of output variable, included quantity and specific content (var_dump)
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<?php $str = 'hello world'; var_dump($str);//string(11) "hello world" ?>
3. Check whether a variable is of the specified data type (is_array, is_string, is_int, is_double, etc.). If it is true, it returns 1, if it is false, it returns empty.
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<?php $num = 123; if(is_array($num)){ echo '这是一个数组'; }else if(is_string($num)){ echo '这是一个字符串'; }else if(is_int($num)){ echo '这是一个整数'; }else if(is_double($num)){ echo '这是一个浮点数'; } ?>
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