4 ways to achieve equal distribution with CSS

This article mainly introduces in detail the 4 ways to achieve equal distribution in CSS. Equal distribution refers to a layout method in which child elements evenly distribute the width of the parent element. This article will introduce the 4 ways to achieve equal distribution. Interested friends can refer to

Equal distribution refers to a layout method in which child elements evenly distribute the width of parent elements. This article will introduce 4 ways to achieve equal distribution

Idea 1: float

Disadvantages: There is coupling between structure and style, and there is a rounding error in the width percentage value under IE7-browser

【 1】float + padding + background-clip

Use padding to achieve the spacing between sub-elements, and use background-clip to make the padding part of the sub-element not display the background

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1. ##

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##<

1. p class="parentWrap"> ##​ <

2. p

   class="parent" style="background-color: lightgrey;"> ##                                                          p class

3. =

   "child" style="background-color: lightblue;"> ;1p> ##                   <p

   class
=
4. "child"

   style="background-color: lightgreen;"> 2p>

5.            <p class="child" style="background-color: lightsalmon;">3p>

6.          <p class="child" style="background-color: pink;">4p>

#    
7. p>          
8. p>

##【2】float + margin + calc

Use margin to achieve spacing between sub-elements, use calc () function calculates the width of the child element

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<

p

1. class="parentWrap"> ##<

   p
2. class

   ="parent" style="background-color: lightgrey;" > ##          <p

class
3. =

   " child" style="background-color: lightblue;">1p>

4.            <p class="child" style="background-color: lightgreen;">2p>

5.          <p class="child" style="background-color: lightsalmon;">3p>

6.         <p class="child" style= "background-color: pink;">4p>

     
7. p>                                                        #p>

9. ##【3】float + margin + (fix)

Use margin to achieve spacing between sub-elements, and achieve compatibility by adding structure

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11. XML/HTML Code

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##<

p

class="parentWrap">

1. ##<p class="parent" style=

   "background-color: lightgrey;"
2. >

3.         <p class="child" style="background-color: blue;">  

4.             <p class="in" style="background-color: lightblue;">1p>  

5.         p>  

6.         <p class="child" style="background-color: green;">  

7.             <p class="in" style="background-color: lightgreen;">2p>  

8.         p>  

9.         <p class="child" style="background-color: orange;">  

10.             <p class="in" style="background-color: lightsalmon;">3p>  

11.         p>  

12.         <p class="child" style="background-color: red;">  

13.             <p class="in" style="background-color: pink;">4p>  

14.         p>                   

15.     p>       

16. p>  

17.   

思路二: inline-block

Disadvantages: You need to set the vertical alignment vertical-align, and you need to deal with the gap problem of newline characters being parsed into spaces. IE7-The browser does not support setting the inline-block attribute for block-level elements. The compatible code is display:inline;zoom:1;

[1]inline-block + padding + background- clip

##CSS CodeCopy content to clipboard

##XML/HTML Code

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<

p

1. class="parentWrap"> <

p

2. class= "parent" style="background-color: lightgrey;">        <

p

3. class="child" style="background-color: lightblue ;">1p> ##<

   p
4. class

   ="child" style="background-color: lightgreen; ">2p> #<p

class
5. =

   "child" style="background-color: lightsalmon;" >3p>

6.         <p class="child" style="background-color: pink;">4p>                   

7.     p>       

8. p>  

9.   



【2】inline-block + margin + calc




CSS Code复制内容到剪贴板

1.   

2.   




XML/HTML Code复制内容到剪贴板

1. <p class="parentWrap">  

2.     <p class="parent" style="background-color: lightgrey;">  

3.         <p class="child" style="background-color: lightblue;">1p>  

4.         <p class="child" style="background-color: lightgreen;">2p>  

5.         <p class="child" style="background-color: lightsalmon;">3p>  

6.         <p class="child" style="background-color: pink;">4p>                   

7.     p>       

8. p>  

9.   

 【3】inline-block + margin + (fix)




CSS Code复制内容到剪贴板

1.   

2.   




XML/HTML Code复制内容到剪贴板

1. <p class="parentWrap">  

2.     <p class="parent" style="background-color: lightgrey;">  

3.         <p class="child" style="background-color: blue;">  

4.             <p class="in" style="background-color: lightblue;">1p>  

5.         p>  

6.         <p class="child" style="background-color: green;">  

7.             <p class="in" style="background-color: lightgreen;">2p>  

8.         p>  

9.         <p class="child" style="background-color: orange;">  

10.             <p class="in" style="background-color: lightsalmon;">3p>  

11.         p>  

12.         <p class="child" style="background-color: red;">  

13.             <p class="in" style="background-color: pink;">4p>  

14.         p>                   

15.     p>       

16. p>  

17.   



思路三: table

缺点：元素被设置为table后，内容撑开宽度。若要兼容IE7-浏览器，需要改为

结构。table-cell元素无法设置margin，设置padding及background-clip也不可行

【1】table + margin负值




CSS CodeCopy content to clipboard

##XML/HTML Code


Copy content to clipboard

##<

p

1. class="parentWrap"> ##<

   p
2. class

   ="parent" style="background-color: lightgrey;"> ;         <

   p
3. class

   ="child" style="background-color: blue;"> ##                                                          #p class=

   "in"
4. style

   ="background-color: lightblue;">1p> ##                                                    #p> ##                                        #"child"

   style
=
5. "background-color: green;"

   > #<

p

6. class="in" style="background-color: lightgreen;" >2p>

7. ##          p> ##                                                            ##class="child" style="background-color: orange;">

8.             <p class="in" style="background-color: lightsalmon;">3p>

9.                                                                                                                 ##p class="child"

   style
=
10. "background-color: red;"

    >                                                                                style="background-color: pink;">4p >       

11. p

    >                                                           #p> 【2】table + sibling selector

12. ##CSS CodeCopy content to clipboard

#

15. XML/HTML CodeCopy content to clipboard

16. ##<p

    class
=
17. "parent"
    style
=
18. "background-color: lightgrey;"
    >

19. ​ <p

    class
=
20. "child"
    style
=
21. "background-color: blue;"
    >

23.         <p class="in" style="background-color: lightblue;">1p>  

24.     p>  

25.     <p class="child" style="background-color: green;">  

26.         <p class="in" style="background-color: lightgreen;">2p>  

27.     p>  

28.     <p class="child" style="background-color: orange;">  

29.         <p class="in" style="background-color: lightsalmon;">3p>  

30.     p>  

31.     <p class="child" style="background-color: red;">  

32.         <p class="in" style="background-color: pink;">4p>  

33.     p>                   

34. p>       

35.   



思路四: flex




CSS Code复制内容到剪贴板

1.   

2.   




XML/HTML Code复制内容到剪贴板

1. <p class="parent" style="background-color: lightgrey;">  

2.     <p class="child" style="background-color: lightblue;">1p>  

3.     <p class="child" style="background-color: lightgreen;">2p>  

4.     <p class="child" style="background-color: lightsalmon;">3p>  

5.     <p class="child" style="background-color: pink;">4p>                   

6. p>     

7.   



 以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。

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