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Normally, the browser will extract the corresponding elements from the URL of the current document to fill in the blanks in the relative URL
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how to formulate a url address. For example, if you use base to formulate it, you can call
pictures, music, etc. under a certain folder. You don’t need to fill in the complete folder. For the address, just write the picture name and song title, and it will automatically find it from the folder you specified above. The
Normally, the browser will extract the corresponding elements from the URL of the current document to fill in the gaps in the relative URL.
Use the dde6fb694e6711ae5e6f381704c04ae4 tag to change this. The browser will then no longer use the URL of the current document, but will use the specified base URL to resolve all relative URLs. This includes URLs in 3499910bf9dac5ae3c52d5ede7383485, a1f02c36ba31691bcfe87b2722de723b, 2cdf5bf648cf2f33323966d7f58a7f3f, b968a5bb552686fcba84bf08fc052ac2 tags.
but the link placed after it will use a relative path. The path specified relative to base.
2: After using the base tag, the relative path of the link in the body will be relative to the path specified by base.
3: After using the base default target, the subsequent opening method will be opened in the method specified by base, unless the opening method is defined later.
Summary: base actually defines a default address and default target. All link elements after it will work.
We can use the href
attribute in the dde6fb694e6711ae5e6f381704c04ae4 tag to set all "relative base URLs".
Uses the dde6fb694e6711ae5e6f381704c04ae4 tag in the html file:
<% String path = request.getContextPath(); // 获得项目完全路径(假设你的项目叫myWork,那么获得到的地址就是 http://localhost:8080/myWork/): String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/"; // 将 "项目路径basePath" 放入pageContext中 %> <html> <head> <base href=" <%=basePath%>"> //base只能应用于标记<head>与</head>之间 </head> // 这里我们就可以直接使用相对路径(即: 相对于base标签) <a href="jsp/login.jsp">Login </a> </html> 当我们去执行上面的那段JSP代码后,我们可以在浏览器中可以查看,他所返回给客户端的html代码: 执行完上述JSP后,所返回的html代码如下: <html> <head> <base href="http://localhost:8080/myWork/"> </head> // 设置了 <base>后,相对路径,相对于的就是base中的路径,而不再是浏览器地址的请求路径啦~~~ <a href="jsp/login.jsp">Login </a> </html>We can see that the html code returned by JSP contains edc7acaab51885adacb2331e46533af2Content.
In other words, in this html file, all "relative links (for example: c70efc888cf2d8495f34c5a2511ad1c0)" encountered are paths relative to base
(ie: http://localhost:8080/myWork/)
The above is the detailed content of An introduction to the role and use of the