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MySQL database operations: create, view, use, delete

巴扎黑
巴扎黑Original
2017-04-26 17:41:491665browse

1. Create a database

Use the standard database creation statement to create a MySQL database.

The syntax format is as follows:

CREATE DATABASE  数据库名;

When creating a database, there are several rules for naming the database:

1. It cannot have the same name as other databases, otherwise an error will be reported;

2. Is the name deliberately composed of any letters, Arabic numerals, underscores and "$"? You can start with any of the above characters, but you cannot use numbers alone, otherwise it will be confused with the numerical value;

3. The name can be up to 64 characters, and the alias can be up to 256 characters;

4. MySQL keywords cannot be used as database names and table names.


2. View the database

After successfully creating the database, you can use the view command to view the All database information.

The syntax format is as follows:

SHOW DATABASES;

Note: It is databases, followed by S, because there may be multiple tables, adding S means plural in English.

3. Select the database

Although you have created a database, the system does not know which database you want to operate. At this time, you can choose first database.

The syntax format is as follows:

USE 数据库名;

4. Delete the database

It is easier to understand if you delete it, you can delete it if you don’t need it anymore.

The syntax format is as follows:

DROP DATABASE 数据库名;

Note: Once the database is deleted, all contents in the database will be deleted and cannot be restored, so be careful before deleting.

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