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c#通过纯代码创建桌面快捷方式、创建程序菜单项、将网页添加到收藏夹
开始菜单》程序菜单项:
添加到收藏夹:
相关函数代码:
public const int SW_SHOWNORMAL = 1; /// <summary> /// 创建快捷方式。 /// </summary> /// <param name="shortcutPath">快捷方式路径。</param> /// <param name="targetPath">目标路径。</param> /// <param name="workingDirectory">工作路径。</param> /// <param name="description">快捷键描述。</param> public static bool CreateShortcut(string shortcutPath, string targetPath, string workingDirectory, string description, string iconLocation = null) { try { CShellLink cShellLink = new CShellLink(); IShellLink iShellLink = (IShellLink)cShellLink; iShellLink.SetDescription(description); iShellLink.SetShowCmd(SW_SHOWNORMAL); iShellLink.SetPath(targetPath); iShellLink.SetWorkingDirectory(workingDirectory); if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(iconLocation)) { iShellLink.SetIconLocation(iconLocation, 0); } IPersistFile iPersistFile = (IPersistFile)iShellLink; iPersistFile.Save(shortcutPath, false); Marshal.ReleaseComObject(iPersistFile); iPersistFile = null; Marshal.ReleaseComObject(iShellLink); iShellLink = null; Marshal.ReleaseComObject(cShellLink); cShellLink = null; return true; } catch //(System.Exception ex) { return false; } }
/// <summary> /// 创建桌面快捷方式 /// </summary> /// <param name="targetPath">可执行文件路径</param> /// <param name="description">快捷方式名称</param> /// <param name="iconLocation">快捷方式图标路径</param> /// <param name="workingDirectory">工作路径</param> /// <returns></returns> public static bool CreateDesktopShortcut(string targetPath, string description, string iconLocation = null, string workingDirectory = null) { if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(workingDirectory)) { workingDirectory = Shortcut.GetDeskDir(); } return Shortcut.CreateShortcut(Shortcut.GetDeskDir() + "\\" + description + ".lnk", targetPath, workingDirectory, description, iconLocation); } /// <summary> /// 创建程序菜单快捷方式 /// </summary> /// <param name="targetPath">可执行文件路径</param> /// <param name="description">快捷方式名称</param> /// <param name="menuName">程序菜单中子菜单名称,为空则不创建子菜单</param> /// <param name="iconLocation">快捷方式图标路径</param> /// <param name="workingDirectory">工作路径</param> /// <returns></returns> public static bool CreateProgramsShortcut(string targetPath, string description, string menuName, string iconLocation = null, string workingDirectory = null) { if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(workingDirectory)) { workingDirectory = Shortcut.GetProgramsDir(); } string shortcutPath = Shortcut.GetProgramsDir(); if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(menuName)) { shortcutPath += "\\" + menuName; if (!System.IO.Directory.Exists(shortcutPath)) { try { System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(shortcutPath); } catch //(System.Exception ex) { return false; } } } shortcutPath += "\\" + description + ".lnk"; return Shortcut.CreateShortcut(shortcutPath, targetPath, workingDirectory, description, iconLocation); } /// <summary> /// 将网页添加到收藏夹 /// </summary> /// <param name="url">要添加到收藏夹的网址</param> /// <param name="description">标题</param> /// <param name="folderName">收藏文件夹名称</param> /// <param name="iconLocation">图标文件路径</param> /// <param name="workingDirectory">工作路径</param> /// <returns></returns> public static bool AddFavorites(string url, string description, string folderName, string iconLocation = null, string workingDirectory = null) { if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(workingDirectory)) { workingDirectory = Shortcut.GetProgramsDir(); } string shortcutPath = Shortcut.GetFavoriteDir(); if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(folderName)) { shortcutPath += "\\" + folderName; if (!System.IO.Directory.Exists(shortcutPath)) { try { System.IO.Directory.CreateDirectory(shortcutPath); } catch //(System.Exception ex) { return false; } } } shortcutPath += "\\" + description + ".lnk"; return Shortcut.CreateShortcut(shortcutPath, url, workingDirectory, description, iconLocation); }
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