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Native JS implements simple magnifying glass effect

高洛峰
高洛峰Original
2017-02-10 17:37:421849browse

The example of this article shares the specific code for realizing the magnifying glass effect in native JS for your reference. The specific content is as follows

<html>
 
 <head>
 <meta charset="UTF-8">
 <title></title>
 <style type="text/css">
  * {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  }
  img{
  vertical-align: top;
  }
  .fdj {
  width: 350px;
  height: 350px;
  position: relative;
  margin: 100px auto;
  border: 1px solid gainsboro;
  }
  .small {
  position: relative;
  }
  .small img {
  width: 350px;
  }
  .mask {
  width: 100px;
  height: 100px;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 0, 0.4);
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  top: 0;
  cursor: move;
  display: none;
  }
  .big {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 360px;
  width: 500px;
  height: 500px;
  border: 1px solid gainsboro;
  overflow: hidden;
  display: none;
  }
  .big img{
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  top: 0;
  }
 </style>
 </head>
 
 <body>
 <div class="fdj">
  <div class="small">
  <img src="http://cdn.attach.qdfuns.com/notes/pics/201702/08/162503mw0fawb5b02va22i.jpg" />
  <div class="mask"></div>
  </div>
  <div class="big">
  <img src="http://cdn.attach.qdfuns.com/notes/pics/201702/08/162503mw0fawb5b02va22i.jpg" />
  </div>
 </div>
 </body>
 <script type="text/javascript">
 var fdj = document.querySelector(&#39;.fdj&#39;) // 获得最大的盒子
 var small = document.querySelector(&#39;.small&#39;); //获取小图片盒子
 var big = document.querySelector(&#39;.big&#39;); //获取大图片盒子
 var bigs = big.children[0] //大图片 
 var smalls = small.children[0] //小图片
 var mask = small.children[1]; //遮罩
 
 //鼠标移入小图片盒子
 small.onmouseover = function() {
  //鼠标移入图片盒子将遮罩与大图片显示
  mask.style.display = &#39;block&#39;;
  big.style.display = &#39; block&#39;;
 };
 
 //鼠标移出小图片盒子
 small.onmouseout = function() {
  //鼠标移出小图片盒子将遮罩与大图片隐藏
  mask.style.display = &#39;none&#39;;
  big.style.display = &#39;none&#39;;
 };
 
 var x=0;
 var y=0;
 //鼠标在小图片上移动时
 small.onmousemove = function(ev) {
  var ev = event || window.event;
 //让鼠标在遮罩正中
  //鼠标X坐标与Y坐标
  x = ev.clientX -this.offsetParent.offsetLeft- mask.offsetWidth / 2 ; 
  y = ev.clientY -this.offsetParent.offsetTop- mask.offsetHeight / 2 ;
  //将遮罩限制在小图片盒子中
 
  if (x<0) {
  x=0;
  }else if(x>small.offsetWidth-mask.offsetWidth){
  x = small.offsetWidth-mask.offsetWidth;
  }
 
  if(y<0){
  y=0;
  }else if(y>small.offsetHeight-mask.offsetHeight){
  y= small.offsetHeight-mask.offsetHeight
  }
  mask.style.left = x + &#39;px&#39;;
  mask.style.top = y + &#39;px&#39;;
 
  //大图与小图的比例
 
  /*var scalX = bigs.offsetWidth/small.offsetWidth;
  var scalY = bigs.offsetHeight/small.offsetHeight;*/
 
  var scalX = x/(small.offsetWidth-mask.offsetWidth);
  var scalY = y/(small.offsetHeight-mask.offsetHeight);
 
  bigs.style.left = -(x*scalX)+&#39;px&#39;;
  bigs.style.top = -(y*scalY)+&#39;px&#39;;
 
 };
 
 </script>
 
</html>

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