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Little knowledge (1)
var:
Initialization must have a value assignment, var i; (wrong).
The type of an object of type var is not allowed to be changed during operation. (For example: var i=1; i="hello!" will cause an error)
var only declares local variables.
dynamic:
No value can be assigned during initialization.
This type can be given to dynamic type objects during operation. (For example: dynamic i=1; i="hello!" No error)
can be declared as a global variable.
VAR and DYNAMIC: Generally used when the variable type is uncertain.
decimal:
High-precision decimal, range: 1.0*10^-28 to 7.9*10^28, precision 28 digits. Generally used to express money. The precision of float/double is 7/15 digits. When using these two types of float/double to represent currency, it will "erase zeros" for you.
Decimal default value: 0.0M
float default value: 0.0F
double default value: 0.0D
char:
char character There are 3 types of assignment:
char c='d';
char c='\x0068'; hexadecimal
char c='\u0068'; Unicode means
char c=(char)68; Integer conversion to char.
Default value: '\x0000'
Octal and hexadecimal:
In C#, integers are only expressed in decimal, using the octal format specifier" o" or "O" and the hexadecimal format specifier is "x" or "X", a compilation error will occur (for example: int i = o73; error).
When you need to output octal or hexadecimal, just use i.ToString("x").
Display binary WriteLine(Convert.ToString(231,2));
User-defined data type. enum values start from 1, except custom ones. Separated by commas ",", integer values can be assigned.
String conversion specific enumeration:
object ← Enum.parse(type enumType,string value);
Such as:
color col=(color)Enum.parse(typeof(color),"white");
Note: If the string does not correspond to the enumeration, an error will occur.
enum e { }
struct structure:
User-defined data type, structure type. Structures can contain constructors, constants, fields, methods, properties, indexers, and operators.
The structure is a value type and the address is allocated on the stack
结构和类都可以继承接口。
结构不能被集成,类可以。
结构没有析构函数,类有。
struct s { }
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