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The examples in this article summarize the interaction methods between .net and javascript scripts and share them with you for your reference. The specific method is as follows:
1.asp.net calls js
Response.Write("71180f37797591dcd47c07c8f651453f"); Response.Write("alert('登峰欢迎您 ');" ); Response.Write("location.href='login.aspx';") ; Response.Write("2cacc6d41bbb37262a98f745aa00fbf0") ;
In this case, you can call any function of the JS script in the page
2.js How does the script access the value of the server control?
There is a TextBox control on the interface with the ID as Name. You can use the following script to get the value of Name in js
var myvalue=document.all('Name').value;
3. How does the server control get the variable in js? The value
method is to put a hidden control HtmlInputHidden on the interface, and then set it to run as a server control, so that the value of the control can be accessed in js scripts and ASP.NET code
given in js Server control assignment:
var bt=document.all('Name').value; bt.value='名称';
Use Name.Value to access in ASP.NET.
4. Function calls between the foreground and the background
22e6244c9f89e2a72231546ed5a2733f b2386ffb911b14667cb8f0f91ea547a7Untitled Page6e916e0f7d1e588d4f442bf645aedb2f 8019067d09615e43c7904885b5246f0a function callServer(arg){ var oTb = document.getElementById('bf1c2373e49a059295411976a528fbb7'); // arg中是传给服务器的变量 arg = oTb.value; 64abc476f6f75c293c21d33595357e63 } function receiveServerResult(result){ // 在这里添加处理服务器返回结果的逻辑,result变量是服务器返回的结果 alert(result); } 2cacc6d41bbb37262a98f745aa00fbf0 ...//此处省略部分代码 1d10ac1db03845f51bad4fbeb7db3775 1b15f251253d229eac1442f9007b2b5a 9c3bca370b5104690d9ef395f2c5f8d1CS file:
C# code
//页面类继承ICallbackEventHandler接口,并实现其中的两个方法 public partial class _Default : System.Web.UI.Page , ICallbackEventHandler { private string m_strResult = ""; #region ICallbackEventHandler Members public string GetCallbackResult() { // 返回服务器端处理结果给receiveServerResult方法 return m_strResult; } public void RaiseCallbackEvent(string eventArgument) { // eventArgument是客户端传来的变量,对应arg变量 // 在这里添加服务器端处理逻辑... m_strResult = eventArgument; } #endregion }
5. Functions in the C# code executed in the javaScript function:
Method 1:
①. First create a button, and write the calling or processing content into button_click in the background;
②. Write a js function in the foreground with the content
document.getElementById("btn1").click();
③. Call the js function in the foreground or background to trigger the click event, which is equivalent to accessing the background c# function;
Method 2:
①. The function is declared as public
Backend code (change public to protected can also be used)
public string ss() { return("a"); }
②, use 9f2f1a360c63ff2b1c1b39dcdef63316 in html to call
front-end script
<script language=javascript> var a = "<%=ss()%>"; alert(a); </script>
Method 3:
①,
<script language="javascript"> <!-- function __doPostBack(eventTarget, eventArgument) { var theForm = document.Form1; //指runat=server的form theForm.__EVENTTARGET.value = eventTarget; theFrom.__EVENTARGUMENT.value = eventArgument; theForm.submit(); } --> </script> <input id="Button1" type="button" name="Button1" value="按钮" onclick="javascript:doPostBack('Button1','')">
Method 4:
<script language="javascript"> function SubmitKeyClick() { if (event.keyCode == 13) { event.cancelBubble = true; event.returnValue = false; document.all.FunName.value="你要调用的函数名"; document.form[0].submit(); } } </script> <INPUT onkeypress="SubmitKeyClick()" id="aaa" type="text"> <input type="hidden" name="FunName"> <!--用来存储你要调用的函数 -->
In .CS there is:
public Page_OnLoad() { if (!Page.IsPost()) { string strFunName=Request.Form["FunName"]!=null?Request.Form["FunName"]:""; //根据传回来的值决定调用哪个函数 switch(strFunName) { case "enter()": enter() ; //调用该函数 break; case "其他": //调用其他函数 break; default: //调用默认函数 break; } } } public void enter() { //……比如计算某值 }
6. Access C# variables in JavaScript
Method 1: Hidden fields on the page Access
<input id="xx" type="hidden" runat="server">
Method 2: If PUBLIC STRING N is defined in the backend; the format for referencing this variable in the frontend js is 'ed6d00bd7543ae3a0702774e79a7199d' or "+ed6d00bd7543ae3a0702774e79a7199d+ "
Method 3: Or you can register a script on the page after assigning values to server-side variables
"68863cd23d0f8fc0a66f752222e1fd96var temp=" + tmp + "2cacc6d41bbb37262a98f745aa00fbf0"
tmp is a background variable, and then you can directly access temp in js to get the value.
7. Access JavaScript functions in C
#Execute javaScript functions in c# code:
Method 1:
Page.RegisterStartupScript("ggg","<script>SetVisible(1); </script>");
Method 2: Use the Literal class, and then
private void Button2_Click(object sender, System.EventArgs e) { string str; str="<script language='javascript'>"; str+="selectRange()"; str+="</script>"; //Literal1.Visible=true; Literal1.Text=str; }
I hope this article will be helpful to everyone’s C# programming.
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