I have written about the source code analysis of require and sea in my previous blog. What I want to share today is a very simple core code (about 60 lines without comments and blank lines), without fault tolerance judgment.
require.js
require function implementation can be summarized in one sentence:
Load the require modules in sequence, then monitor the onload event of the script, determine that all modules are loaded successfully, and execute the require callback. If there is only one parameter and it is not an array, It is to return the module after loading successfully.
//标记已经加载成功的个数 var REQ_TOTAL = 0; //模块导出 window.exports = {}; //记录各个模块的顺序 var exp_arr = []; //判断是否数组 function isArray(param) { return param instanceof Array; } //require 真正实现 function require(arr, callback) { var req_list; if(isArray(arr)) { req_list = arr; } else { req_list = [arr]; } var req_len = req_list.length; //模块逐个加载 for(var i=0;i<req_len;i++) { var req_item = req_list[i]; var $script = createScript(req_item, i); var $node = document.querySelector('head'); (function($script) { //检测script 的onload事件 $script.onload = function() { REQ_TOTAL++; var script_index = $script.getAttribute('index'); exp_arr[script_index] = exports; window.exports = {}; //所有链接加载成功后,执行callback if(REQ_TOTAL == req_len) { callback && callback.apply(exports, exp_arr); } } $node.appendChild($script); })($script); } } //创建一个script标签 function createScript(src, index) { var $script = document.createElement('script'); $script.setAttribute('src', src); $script.setAttribute('index', index); return $script; }
Then I wrote 2 js files for the export module, and only wrote the simplest exports implementation
define.js
exports.define = { topic: 'my export', desc: 'this is other way to define ', sayHello: function() { console.log('topic ' + this.topic + this.desc); } }
define2.js
exports.define = { name: 'xm', age: 22, info: function() { console.log('topic ' + this.name + this.age); } }
Then test The demo is very simple
//测试demo require(['../res/define.js', '../res/define2.js'], function(def, def2) { def.define.sayHello(); def2.define.info(); });

C and JavaScript achieve interoperability through WebAssembly. 1) C code is compiled into WebAssembly module and introduced into JavaScript environment to enhance computing power. 2) In game development, C handles physics engines and graphics rendering, and JavaScript is responsible for game logic and user interface.

JavaScript is widely used in websites, mobile applications, desktop applications and server-side programming. 1) In website development, JavaScript operates DOM together with HTML and CSS to achieve dynamic effects and supports frameworks such as jQuery and React. 2) Through ReactNative and Ionic, JavaScript is used to develop cross-platform mobile applications. 3) The Electron framework enables JavaScript to build desktop applications. 4) Node.js allows JavaScript to run on the server side and supports high concurrent requests.

Python is more suitable for data science and automation, while JavaScript is more suitable for front-end and full-stack development. 1. Python performs well in data science and machine learning, using libraries such as NumPy and Pandas for data processing and modeling. 2. Python is concise and efficient in automation and scripting. 3. JavaScript is indispensable in front-end development and is used to build dynamic web pages and single-page applications. 4. JavaScript plays a role in back-end development through Node.js and supports full-stack development.

C and C play a vital role in the JavaScript engine, mainly used to implement interpreters and JIT compilers. 1) C is used to parse JavaScript source code and generate an abstract syntax tree. 2) C is responsible for generating and executing bytecode. 3) C implements the JIT compiler, optimizes and compiles hot-spot code at runtime, and significantly improves the execution efficiency of JavaScript.

JavaScript's application in the real world includes front-end and back-end development. 1) Display front-end applications by building a TODO list application, involving DOM operations and event processing. 2) Build RESTfulAPI through Node.js and Express to demonstrate back-end applications.

The main uses of JavaScript in web development include client interaction, form verification and asynchronous communication. 1) Dynamic content update and user interaction through DOM operations; 2) Client verification is carried out before the user submits data to improve the user experience; 3) Refreshless communication with the server is achieved through AJAX technology.

Understanding how JavaScript engine works internally is important to developers because it helps write more efficient code and understand performance bottlenecks and optimization strategies. 1) The engine's workflow includes three stages: parsing, compiling and execution; 2) During the execution process, the engine will perform dynamic optimization, such as inline cache and hidden classes; 3) Best practices include avoiding global variables, optimizing loops, using const and lets, and avoiding excessive use of closures.

Python is more suitable for beginners, with a smooth learning curve and concise syntax; JavaScript is suitable for front-end development, with a steep learning curve and flexible syntax. 1. Python syntax is intuitive and suitable for data science and back-end development. 2. JavaScript is flexible and widely used in front-end and server-side programming.


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