Home > Article > Backend Development > Please help me see if there is anything wrong with this database connection code?
I am a novice learning PHP. There are no good examples in books, and there are also mistakes on the Internet. I wrote a complete one according to the PHP manual
Experts can help me take a look and see if there are any mistakes...Thank you
<code>//面向对象 $mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "user", "pass", "database"); if(mysqli_connect_errno())) { //这边判断方式和下面面向过程中的直接判断变量有什么区别? printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error()); exit(); } $query = "SELECT `name`, `address`, `phone` FROM Users WHERE gender=? AND age=?"; if($stmt = $mysqli->prepare($query) { $stmt->bind_param("si", $gender, $age); //这边插入参数是不是写在这里? $stmt->execute(); $stmt->bind_result($name, $address, $phone); while($stmt->fetch()) { printf ("%s (%s,%s)<br />", $name, $address, $phone); } $stmt->close(); } $mysqli->close(); /面向过程 $mysqli = mysqli_connecti("localhost", "user", "pass", "database"); if(!$mysqli) { printf ("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error()); exit(); } $query = "SELECT `name`, `address`, `phone` FROM Users WHERE gender=? AND age=?"; if ($stmt = mysqli_prepare($query)){ mysqli_stmt_bind_param($stmt, "si", $gender, $age); mysqli_stmt_execute($stmt); mysqli_stmt_bind_result($stmt, $name, $address, $phone); while (mysqli_stmt_fetch($stmt)) { printf ("%s (%s,%s)<br />", $name, $address, $phone); } mysqli_stmt_close($stmt); } $mysqli_close();</code>
I am a novice learning PHP. There are no good examples in books, and there are also mistakes on the Internet. I wrote a complete one according to the PHP manual
Experts can help me take a look and see if there are any mistakes...Thank you
<code>//面向对象 $mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "user", "pass", "database"); if(mysqli_connect_errno())) { //这边判断方式和下面面向过程中的直接判断变量有什么区别? printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error()); exit(); } $query = "SELECT `name`, `address`, `phone` FROM Users WHERE gender=? AND age=?"; if($stmt = $mysqli->prepare($query) { $stmt->bind_param("si", $gender, $age); //这边插入参数是不是写在这里? $stmt->execute(); $stmt->bind_result($name, $address, $phone); while($stmt->fetch()) { printf ("%s (%s,%s)<br />", $name, $address, $phone); } $stmt->close(); } $mysqli->close(); /面向过程 $mysqli = mysqli_connecti("localhost", "user", "pass", "database"); if(!$mysqli) { printf ("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error()); exit(); } $query = "SELECT `name`, `address`, `phone` FROM Users WHERE gender=? AND age=?"; if ($stmt = mysqli_prepare($query)){ mysqli_stmt_bind_param($stmt, "si", $gender, $age); mysqli_stmt_execute($stmt); mysqli_stmt_bind_result($stmt, $name, $address, $phone); while (mysqli_stmt_fetch($stmt)) { printf ("%s (%s,%s)<br />", $name, $address, $phone); } mysqli_stmt_close($stmt); } $mysqli_close();</code>
Code is written and run. Whether the code is written correctly or not, you have to ask the compiler or parser, they are the real teachers.
Run it yourself. . .
This doesn’t look good to the naked eye. There seems to be something wrong with the last sentence. You have to pass in the parameter ($mysqli).
bind_result+loop fetch after prepare+execute is the traditional approach.
Starting from PHP 5.4, the bottom layer uses mysqlnd by default to implement mysql, mysqli, pdo_mysql.
At this time, you can use get_result and fetch_all to quickly get the query results.
After prepare+execute $stmt->get_result()->fetch_all(MYSQLI_ASSOC)
You can get the result set.
For example:
<code>post.php?id=1024 MySQLi普通查询: $db = new mysqli('127.0.0.1','user','pass','dbname',3306); var_export($db->query('SELECT * FROM posts WHERE id='.intval($_GET['id']))->fetch_all()); MySQLi预处理绑定参数查询: $db = new mysqli('127.0.0.1','user','pass','dbname',3306); $stmt = $db->prepare('SELECT * FROM posts WHERE id=?'); //预处理 $stmt->bind_param('i', $_GET['id']); //绑定参数(可以防止SQL注入) $stmt->execute(); //查询 var_export($stmt->get_result()->fetch_all());</code>