one. Open and closed principles:
The basic idea is:
1. Open: The behavior of the module must be open, support expansion, and not be difficult to change.
2.Closed: When extending the functions of the module, the original program module should not be affected or affected on a large scale.
2. Example:
<?php interface process{ public function process(); } //播放器的编码 class playerEncode implements process{ public function process(){ echo "encode\r\n"; } } class playerOutput implements process{ public function process(){ echo "output\r\n"; } } //调度管理器 class playProcess{ private $message = null; public function __construct(){ } public function callBack(event $event){ $this->message= $event->click(); if ($this->message instanceof process){ $this->message->process(); } } } //播放器的事件处理 class mp4{ public function work(){ $playProcess = new playProcess(); $playProcess->callBack(new event('encode')); $playProcess->callBack(new event('output')); } } //事件处理类 class event{ private $m; public function __construct($me){ $this->m = $me; } public function click(){ switch($this->m){ case 'encode': return new playerEncode(); break; case 'output': return new playerOutput(); break; } } } $mp4 = new mp4(); $mp4->work();three. Others:
1. Fully apply the ideas of "abstraction" and "encapsulation" in design.
a. Find the "variable factors" and encapsulate them.
b. The “same” variable factors should be encapsulated into the “same” object.
2. Apply interface-oriented programming in the implementation of system function programming.
a. When requirements change, new classes can be provided to adapt to changes.
b. Interface-oriented requires functional classes to implement interfaces and objects to be declared as interface types.
Copyright Statement: This article is an original article by the blogger and may not be reproduced without the blogger's permission.
The above has introduced the third principle of (7) object-oriented design, including aspects of content. I hope it will be helpful to friends who are interested in PHP tutorials.

Absolute session timeout starts at the time of session creation, while an idle session timeout starts at the time of user's no operation. Absolute session timeout is suitable for scenarios where strict control of the session life cycle is required, such as financial applications; idle session timeout is suitable for applications that want users to keep their session active for a long time, such as social media.

The server session failure can be solved through the following steps: 1. Check the server configuration to ensure that the session is set correctly. 2. Verify client cookies, confirm that the browser supports it and send it correctly. 3. Check session storage services, such as Redis, to ensure that they are running normally. 4. Review the application code to ensure the correct session logic. Through these steps, conversation problems can be effectively diagnosed and repaired and user experience can be improved.

session_start()iscrucialinPHPformanagingusersessions.1)Itinitiatesanewsessionifnoneexists,2)resumesanexistingsession,and3)setsasessioncookieforcontinuityacrossrequests,enablingapplicationslikeuserauthenticationandpersonalizedcontent.

Setting the httponly flag is crucial for session cookies because it can effectively prevent XSS attacks and protect user session information. Specifically, 1) the httponly flag prevents JavaScript from accessing cookies, 2) the flag can be set through setcookies and make_response in PHP and Flask, 3) Although it cannot be prevented from all attacks, it should be part of the overall security policy.

PHPsessionssolvetheproblemofmaintainingstateacrossmultipleHTTPrequestsbystoringdataontheserverandassociatingitwithauniquesessionID.1)Theystoredataserver-side,typicallyinfilesordatabases,anduseasessionIDstoredinacookietoretrievedata.2)Sessionsenhances

PHPsessionscanstorestrings,numbers,arrays,andobjects.1.Strings:textdatalikeusernames.2.Numbers:integersorfloatsforcounters.3.Arrays:listslikeshoppingcarts.4.Objects:complexstructuresthatareserialized.

TostartaPHPsession,usesession_start()atthescript'sbeginning.1)Placeitbeforeanyoutputtosetthesessioncookie.2)Usesessionsforuserdatalikeloginstatusorshoppingcarts.3)RegeneratesessionIDstopreventfixationattacks.4)Considerusingadatabaseforsessionstoragei

Session regeneration refers to generating a new session ID and invalidating the old ID when the user performs sensitive operations in case of session fixed attacks. The implementation steps include: 1. Detect sensitive operations, 2. Generate new session ID, 3. Destroy old session ID, 4. Update user-side session information.


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