


Detailed description Full-featured PHP mail-sending code with detailed description
class Email { Copy the code The code is as follows:
The above has introduced the detailed instructions. The fully functional PHP code for sending emails is attached with detailed instructions, including detailed instructions. I hope it will be helpful to friends who are interested in PHP tutorials.
//---Set global variables
var $mailTo = ""; // Recipient
var $mailCC = ""; // CC
var $mailBCC = ""; // Secret CC
var $mailFrom = ""; // Sender
var $mailSubject = ""; // Subject
var $mailText = ""; // Text format of the letter body
var $mailHTML = " "; // The body of the letter in html format
var $mailAttachments = ""; // Attachments
/* Function setTo($inAddress): The address used to process the email Parameter $inAddress
Contains one or more strings, email Address variable, use commas to separate multiple email addresses
The default return value is true
************************************ ****************************/
function setTo($inAddress){
//--Use the explode() function according to "," Split the email address
$addressArray = explode( ",",$inAddress);
//--Check the validity of the email address through loop
for($i=0;$i
//--All legal email addresses are stored in the array
$this->mailTo = implode($addressArray, ",");
return true; }
/**************************************************
Function setCC($inAddress) Sets the email address of the carbon copy person
The parameter $inAddress is a string containing one or more email addresses, an email address variable,
Use commas to separate multiple email addresses The default return value is true
**** *************************************************** ********/
function setCC($inAddress){
//--Use the explode() function to edit the email address based on "," Split
$addressArray = explode( ",",$inAddress);
//--Check the validity of the email address through loop
for($i=0;$i
//--All legal email addresses are stored in the array
$this->mailCC = implode($ addressArray, ",");
return true; }
/***************************************************
Function setBCC($inAddress) sets the secret carbon copy address. The parameter $inAddress is a string containing one or more
email addresses, an email address variable, and uses commas to separate multiple email addresses. The default return value is
true
**** **************************************/
function setBCC($inAddress){
//--Use the explode() function to split the email address based on ","
$ addressArray = explode( ",",$inAddress);
//--Check the validity of the email address through loop
for($i=0;$i
return false;
}
//--All legal email addresses are stored in the array
$this->mailBCC = implode($ addressArray, ",");
return true;
}
/***************************************************** *************
Function setFrom($inAddress): Set the sender address parameter $inAddress to include the email
The default return value of the address string is true
************ ********************************/
function setFrom($inAddress){
if($this->checkEmail($inAddress)){
$this-> ;mailFrom = $inAddress;
return true;
} return false; }
/************************
The function setSubject($inSubject) is used to set the email subject parameter $inSubject to a string,
The default return value is true
**** ****************************************/
function setSubject($inSubject){
if(strlen(trim($inSubject)) > 0){
$this->mailSubject = ereg_replace( "n", "",$inSubject);
return true; }
return false; }
/*****************************************************
Function setText($inText) sets the email body parameter in text format $inText is the text content by default
The default return value is true
****************************** *****************/
function setText($inText){
if( strlen(trim($inText)) > 0){
$this->mailText = $inText;
return true; }
return false;
}
/************************************
Function setHTML($inHTML) sets the email body parameter $inHTML in html format to html Format,
The default return value is true
*****************************************/
function setHTML($inHTML){
if(strlen(trim($inHTML)) > 0){
$this->mailHTML = $inHTML;
return true; }
return false; }
/**************************
Function setAttachments($inAttachments) sets the attachments of the email. Parameter $inAttachments
is a string that contains the directory, and can also contain multiple files. Comma separates and the default return value is true
************************************************ **/
function setAttachments($inAttachments){
if(strlen(trim($inAttachments)) > 0){
$this->mailAttachments = $inAttachments;
return true; }
return false; }
/*********************************
Function checkEmail($inAddress): We have already called this function before, mainly
Used to check the legitimacy of email addresses
*****************************************/
function checkEmail($inAddress){
return (ereg( "^[^@ ]+@([a-zA-Z0-9-]+ .)+([a-zA-Z0-9-]{2}|net|com|gov|mil|org|edu|int)$",$inAddress));
}
/***************************************************
Function loadTemplate ($inFileLocation,$inHash,$inFormat) reads the temporary file and
replaces the useless information parameter $inFileLocation is used to locate the directory of the file
$inHash is used to store the temporary value $inFormat is used to place the email body
****** *************************************************** *** /
function loadTemplate($inFileLocation,$inHash,$inFormat){
/* For example, the email contains the following content: Dear ~!UserName~,
Your address is ~!UserAddress~ */
//--where "~! "is the start mark"~" is the end mark
$templateDelim = "~";
$templateNameStart = "!";
//--Find these places and replace them
$templateLineOut = ""; // --Open temporary file
if($templateFile = fopen($inFileLocation, "r")){
while(!feof($templateFile)){
$templateLine = fgets($templateFile,1000);
$templateLineArray = explode ($templateDelim,$templateLine);
for( $i=0; $i
if(strcspn($templateLineArray[$i], $templateNameStart)==0){
//--Replace the corresponding value
$hashName = substr($templateLineArray[$i],1);
//--Replace the corresponding value
$templateLineArray[$i] = ereg_replace($hashName,(string)$inHash[$hashName],$hashName);
}
}
//--Output character array and overlay
$templateLineOut .= implode($templateLineArray, "");
} / /--Close the file fclose($templateFile);
//--Set the body format (text or html)
if( strtoupper($inFormat)== "TEXT" )
return($this->setText($templateLineOut ));
else if( strtoupper($inFormat)== "HTML" )
return($this->setHTML($templateLineOut));
} return false;
}
/*****************************************
Function getRandomBoundary($offset) returns a random Boundary value
The parameter $offset is an integer – used for multi-pipeline calls and returns an md5() encoded string
****************************** *****************/
function getRandomBoundary($offset = 0){
//--Random number generation
srand(time()+$offset);
//--Return md5 encoded 32-bit character string
return ( "-- --".(md5(rand()))); }
/******************************************
Function: getContentType($inFileName) Used to determine the type of attachment
************************************************ ***/
function getContentType($inFileName){
//--Remove path
$inFileName = basename($inFileName);
//--Remove files without extension
if(strrchr($inFileName, ".") == false){
return "application/octet-stream";
}
//--提区扩展名并进行判断
$extension = strrchr($inFileName, ".");
switch($extension){
case ".gif": return "image/gif";
case ".gz": return "application/x-gzip";
case ".htm": return "text/html";
case ".html": return "text/html";
case ".jpg": return "image/jpeg";
case ".tar": return "application/x-tar";
case ".txt": return "text/plain";
case ".zip": return "application/zip";
default: return "application/octet-stream";
}
return "application/octet-stream";
}
/**************************************************
The function formatTextHeader converts the text content Add text file header
************************************************ **********/
function formatTextHeader(){ $outTextHeader = "";
$outTextHeader .= "Content-Type: text/plain;
charset=us-asciin";
$outTextHeader .= "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bitnn";
$outTextHeader .= $this->mailText. "n";
return $outTextHeader;
} /************************************************
Function formatHTMLHeader( )Add the html file header to the main content of the email
****************************************** ****/
function formatHTMLHeader(){
$outHTMLHeader = "";
$outHTMLHeader .= "Content-Type: text/html;
charset=us-asciin";
$outHTMLHeader .= "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bitnn";
$outHTMLHeader .= $this->mailHTML. "n";
return $outHTMLHeader;
}
/**************************************
The function formatAttachmentHeader($inFileLocation) identifies the attachment in the email
*** *******************************/
function formatAttachmentHeader($inFileLocation){
$outAttachmentHeader = "";
//--用上面的函数getContentType($inFileLocation)得出附件类型
$contentType = $this->getContentType($inFileLocation);
//--如果附件是文本型则用标准的7位编码
if(ereg( "text",$contentType)){
$outAttachmentHeader .= "Content-Type: ".$contentType. ";n";
$outAttachmentHeader .= ' name="'.basename($inFileLocation). '"'. "n";
$outAttachmentHeader .= "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bitn";
$outAttachmentHeader .= "Content-Disposition: attachment;n";
$outAttachmentHeader .= ' filename="'.basename($inFileLocation). '"'. "nn";
$textFile = fopen($inFileLocation, "r");
while(!feof($textFile)){
$outAttachmentHeader .= fgets($textFile,1000);
}
//--关闭文件 fclose($textFile);
$outAttachmentHeader .= "n";
}
//--非文本格式则用64位进行编码
else{ $outAttachmentHeader .= "Content-Type: ".$contentType. ";n";
$outAttachmentHeader .= ' name="'.basename($inFileLocation). '"'. "n";
$outAttachmentHeader .= "Content-Transfer-Encoding: base64n";
$outAttachmentHeader .= "Content-Disposition: attachment;n";
$outAttachmentHeader .= ' filename="'.basename($inFileLocation). '"'. "nn";
//--调用外部命令uuencode进行编码
exec( "uuencode -m $inFileLocation nothing_out",$returnArray);
for ($i = 1; $i$outAttachmentHeader .= $returnArray[$i]. "n";
}
} return $outAttachmentHeader;
}
/********************************
Function send() is used to send emails, and the return value is true if sent successfully
***** *******************************/
function send(){
//--Set the email header to empty
$mailHeader = "";
//--Add a carbon copy person
if($this->mailCC != "")
$mailHeader .= "CC: ".$this->mailCC. "n";
//--Add secret carbon copy person
if($this->mailBCC != "")
$mailHeader .= "BCC: ".$this->mailBCC. "n";
//--Add sender
if($this->mailFrom != "")
$mailHeader .= " FROM: ".$this->mailFrom. "n";
//---------------------------Mail format--- -----------------------------
//--Text format
if($this->mailText != "" && $this ->mailHTML == "" && $this->mailAttachments == ""){
return mail($this->mailTo,$this->mailSubject,$this->mailText,$mailHeader);
}
//--html or text format
else if($this->mailText != "" && $this->mailHTML != "" && $this->mailAttachments == ""){
$bodyBoundary = $this->getRandomBoundary();
$textHeader = $this->formatTextHeader();
$htmlHeader = $this->formatHTMLHeader();
//--Set MIME-version
$mailHeader .= "MIME-Version: 1.0n";
$mailHeader .= "Content-Type: multipart/alternative;n";
$mailHeader .= ' boundary="'.$bodyBoundary. '"';
$mailHeader . = "nnn";
//--Add email body and boundary
$mailHeader .= "--".$bodyBoundary. "n";
$mailHeader .= $textHeader;
$mailHeader .= "--". $bodyBoundary. "n";
//--Add html tag
$mailHeader .= $htmlHeader;
$mailHeader .= "n--".$bodyBoundary. "--";
//--Send email
return mail($this->mailTo,$this->mailSubject, "",$mailHeader);
}
//--Text plus html plus attachment
else if($this->mailText != "" && $this->mailHTML != "" && $this->mailAttachments != ""){
$attachmentBoundary = $this->getRandomBoundary();
$mailHeader .= "Content-Type: multipart/mixed ;n";
$mailHeader .= ' boundary="'.$attachmentBoundary. '"'. "nn";
$mailHeader .= "This is a multi-part message in MIME format.n";
$mailHeader . = "--".$attachmentBoundary. "n";
$bodyBoundary = $this->getRandomBoundary(1);
$textHeader = $this->formatTextHeader();
$htmlHeader = $this->formatHTMLHeader ();
$mailHeader .= "MIME-Version: 1.0n";
$mailHeader .= "Content-Type: multipart/alternative;n";
$mailHeader .= ' boundary="'.$bodyBoundary. '" ';
$mailHeader .= "nnn";
$mailHeader .= "--".$bodyBoundary. "n";
$mailHeader .= $textHeader;
$mailHeader .= "--".$bodyBoundary. " n";
$mailHeader .= $htmlHeader;
$mailHeader .= "n--".$bodyBoundary. "--";
//--Get attachment value
$attachmentArray = explode( ",",$this ->mailAttachments);
//--Loop according to the number of attachments
for($i=0;$i
//--Attachment information
$mailHeader .= $this->formatAttachmentHeader($attachmentArray[$i]);
}
$mailHeader .= "--" .$attachmentBoundary. "--";
return mail($this->mailTo,$this->mailSubject, "",$mailHeader);
}
return false;
}
}
?>
Use Method:
Include “email.class”
$mail->setTo("a@a.com"); //Recipient
$mail-> setCC("b@b.com,c @c.com"); //CC
$mail-> setCC("d@b.com,e@c.com"); //Secret CC
$mail->setFrom("f@ f.com");//Sender
$mail->setSubject("Subject"); //Subject
$mail->setText("Text Format");//Sending text format can also be a variable
$mail->setHTML("html format");//Sending html format can also be a variable
$mail->setAttachments("c:a.jpg");//To add attachments, the path needs to be indicated
$ mail->send(); //Send mail
?>

Absolute session timeout starts at the time of session creation, while an idle session timeout starts at the time of user's no operation. Absolute session timeout is suitable for scenarios where strict control of the session life cycle is required, such as financial applications; idle session timeout is suitable for applications that want users to keep their session active for a long time, such as social media.

The server session failure can be solved through the following steps: 1. Check the server configuration to ensure that the session is set correctly. 2. Verify client cookies, confirm that the browser supports it and send it correctly. 3. Check session storage services, such as Redis, to ensure that they are running normally. 4. Review the application code to ensure the correct session logic. Through these steps, conversation problems can be effectively diagnosed and repaired and user experience can be improved.

session_start()iscrucialinPHPformanagingusersessions.1)Itinitiatesanewsessionifnoneexists,2)resumesanexistingsession,and3)setsasessioncookieforcontinuityacrossrequests,enablingapplicationslikeuserauthenticationandpersonalizedcontent.

Setting the httponly flag is crucial for session cookies because it can effectively prevent XSS attacks and protect user session information. Specifically, 1) the httponly flag prevents JavaScript from accessing cookies, 2) the flag can be set through setcookies and make_response in PHP and Flask, 3) Although it cannot be prevented from all attacks, it should be part of the overall security policy.

PHPsessionssolvetheproblemofmaintainingstateacrossmultipleHTTPrequestsbystoringdataontheserverandassociatingitwithauniquesessionID.1)Theystoredataserver-side,typicallyinfilesordatabases,anduseasessionIDstoredinacookietoretrievedata.2)Sessionsenhances

PHPsessionscanstorestrings,numbers,arrays,andobjects.1.Strings:textdatalikeusernames.2.Numbers:integersorfloatsforcounters.3.Arrays:listslikeshoppingcarts.4.Objects:complexstructuresthatareserialized.

TostartaPHPsession,usesession_start()atthescript'sbeginning.1)Placeitbeforeanyoutputtosetthesessioncookie.2)Usesessionsforuserdatalikeloginstatusorshoppingcarts.3)RegeneratesessionIDstopreventfixationattacks.4)Considerusingadatabaseforsessionstoragei

Session regeneration refers to generating a new session ID and invalidating the old ID when the user performs sensitive operations in case of session fixed attacks. The implementation steps include: 1. Detect sensitive operations, 2. Generate new session ID, 3. Destroy old session ID, 4. Update user-side session information.


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap
Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Article

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1
Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Linux new version
SublimeText3 Linux latest version

VSCode Windows 64-bit Download
A free and powerful IDE editor launched by Microsoft

SAP NetWeaver Server Adapter for Eclipse
Integrate Eclipse with SAP NetWeaver application server.

mPDF
mPDF is a PHP library that can generate PDF files from UTF-8 encoded HTML. The original author, Ian Back, wrote mPDF to output PDF files "on the fly" from his website and handle different languages. It is slower than original scripts like HTML2FPDF and produces larger files when using Unicode fonts, but supports CSS styles etc. and has a lot of enhancements. Supports almost all languages, including RTL (Arabic and Hebrew) and CJK (Chinese, Japanese and Korean). Supports nested block-level elements (such as P, DIV),
