This article is the fourth part of the php-redis Chinese documentation. Friends in need can refer to it.
This article is the fourth part of the php-redis Chinese documentation. Friends in need can refer to it. getRange (method does not exist) Returns the characters between start and end in the string named key $redis->set('key', 'string value'); $redis->getRange('key', 0, 5); $redis->getRange('key', -5, -1); setRange (method does not exist) Change the characters between start and end in the key string to value $redis->set('key', 'Hello world'); $redis->setRange('key', 6, "redis"); $redis->get('key'); strlen Get the length of the key string $redis->strlen('key'); getBit/setBit Return binary information zset (sorted set) operation related zAdd(key, score, member): Add element member to the zset named key, score is used for sorting. If the element already exists, the order of the elements is updated based on the score. $redis->zAdd('key', 1, 'val1'); $redis->zAdd('key', 0, 'val0'); $redis->zAdd('key', 5, 'val5'); $redis->zRange('key', 0, -1); // array(val0, val1, val5) zRange(key, start, end,withscores): Returns all elements with index from start to end in the zset named key (the elements have been sorted from small to large by score) $redis->zAdd('key1', 0, 'val0'); $redis->zAdd('key1', 2, 'val2'); $redis->zAdd('key1', 10, 'val10'); $redis->zRange('key1', 0, -1); // with scores $redis->zRange('key1', 0, -1, true); zDelete, zRem zRem(key, member): Delete the element member in the zset named key $redis->zAdd('key', 0, 'val0'); $redis->zAdd('key', 2, 'val2'); $redis->zAdd('key', 10, 'val10'); $redis->zDelete('key', 'val2'); $redis->zRange('key', 0, -1); zRevRange(key, start, end,withscores): Returns all elements with index from start to end in the zset named key (the elements have been sorted from large to small by score).withscores: Whether to output the value of socre, default false, No output $redis->zAdd('key', 0, 'val0'); $redis->zAdd('key', 2, 'val2'); $redis->zAdd('key', 10, 'val10'); $redis->zRevRange('key', 0, -1); // with scores $redis->zRevRange('key', 0, -1, true); zRangeByScore, zRevRangeByScore $redis->zRangeByScore(key, star, end, array(withscores, limit )); Returns score >= star in the zset named key and score zCount(key, star, end); Returns the score in the zset named key >= star and score zRemRangeByScore('key', star, end); Delete the score >= star in the zset named key and score zScore(key, val2); Returns the score of element val2 in the zset named key zRank, zRevRank $redis->zRevRank(key, val); Returns the rank (i.e. index, starting from 0) of the val element in the zset named key (the elements have been sorted from small to large by score). If there is no val element, return "null". zRevRank is sorted from large to small zIncrBy $redis->zIncrBy('key', increment, 'member'); If the element member already exists in the zset named key, the score of the element is increased by increment; otherwise, the element is added to the set, and the value of its score is increment. zUnion/zInter parameter keyOutput arrayZSetKeys arrayWeights aggregateFunction Either "SUM", "MIN", or "MAX": defines the behavior to use on duplicate entries during the zUnion. Find the union and intersection of N zsets, and save the final set in dstkeyN. The score of each element in the collection must be multiplied by the WEIGHT parameter before performing the AGGREGATE operation. If WEIGHT is not provided, it defaults to 1. The default AGGREGATE is SUM, that is, the score of the element in the result set is the value of the SUM operation of the corresponding elements of all sets, and MIN and MAX mean that the score of the element in the result set is the minimum and maximum values of the corresponding elements of all sets. |

The main advantages of using database storage sessions include persistence, scalability, and security. 1. Persistence: Even if the server restarts, the session data can remain unchanged. 2. Scalability: Applicable to distributed systems, ensuring that session data is synchronized between multiple servers. 3. Security: The database provides encrypted storage to protect sensitive information.

Implementing custom session processing in PHP can be done by implementing the SessionHandlerInterface interface. The specific steps include: 1) Creating a class that implements SessionHandlerInterface, such as CustomSessionHandler; 2) Rewriting methods in the interface (such as open, close, read, write, destroy, gc) to define the life cycle and storage method of session data; 3) Register a custom session processor in a PHP script and start the session. This allows data to be stored in media such as MySQL and Redis to improve performance, security and scalability.

SessionID is a mechanism used in web applications to track user session status. 1. It is a randomly generated string used to maintain user's identity information during multiple interactions between the user and the server. 2. The server generates and sends it to the client through cookies or URL parameters to help identify and associate these requests in multiple requests of the user. 3. Generation usually uses random algorithms to ensure uniqueness and unpredictability. 4. In actual development, in-memory databases such as Redis can be used to store session data to improve performance and security.

Managing sessions in stateless environments such as APIs can be achieved by using JWT or cookies. 1. JWT is suitable for statelessness and scalability, but it is large in size when it comes to big data. 2.Cookies are more traditional and easy to implement, but they need to be configured with caution to ensure security.

To protect the application from session-related XSS attacks, the following measures are required: 1. Set the HttpOnly and Secure flags to protect the session cookies. 2. Export codes for all user inputs. 3. Implement content security policy (CSP) to limit script sources. Through these policies, session-related XSS attacks can be effectively protected and user data can be ensured.

Methods to optimize PHP session performance include: 1. Delay session start, 2. Use database to store sessions, 3. Compress session data, 4. Manage session life cycle, and 5. Implement session sharing. These strategies can significantly improve the efficiency of applications in high concurrency environments.

Thesession.gc_maxlifetimesettinginPHPdeterminesthelifespanofsessiondata,setinseconds.1)It'sconfiguredinphp.iniorviaini_set().2)Abalanceisneededtoavoidperformanceissuesandunexpectedlogouts.3)PHP'sgarbagecollectionisprobabilistic,influencedbygc_probabi

In PHP, you can use the session_name() function to configure the session name. The specific steps are as follows: 1. Use the session_name() function to set the session name, such as session_name("my_session"). 2. After setting the session name, call session_start() to start the session. Configuring session names can avoid session data conflicts between multiple applications and enhance security, but pay attention to the uniqueness, security, length and setting timing of session names.


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MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows
This project is in the process of being migrated to osdn.net/projects/mingw, you can continue to follow us there. MinGW: A native Windows port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC), freely distributable import libraries and header files for building native Windows applications; includes extensions to the MSVC runtime to support C99 functionality. All MinGW software can run on 64-bit Windows platforms.
