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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP TutorialPHP code for calculating festivals, solar terms, and lunar calendar interchanges

  1. /*
  2. * 农历 节气 节日
  3. * edit: bbs.it-home.org
  4. */
  5. class Lunar {
  6. var $MIN_YEAR = 1891;
  7. var $MAX_YEAR = 2100;
  8. var $lunarInfo = array(
  9. array(0,2,9,21936),array(6,1,30,9656),array(0,2,17,9584),array(0,2,6,21168),array(5,1,26,43344),array(0,2,13,59728),
  10. array(0,2,2,27296),array(3,1,22,44368),array(0,2,10,43856),array(8,1,30,19304),array(0,2,19,19168),array(0,2,8,42352),
  11. array(5,1,29,21096),array(0,2,16,53856),array(0,2,4,55632),array(4,1,25,27304),array(0,2,13,22176),array(0,2,2,39632),
  12. array(2,1,22,19176),array(0,2,10,19168),array(6,1,30,42200),array(0,2,18,42192),array(0,2,6,53840),array(5,1,26,54568),
  13. array(0,2,14,46400),array(0,2,3,54944),array(2,1,23,38608),array(0,2,11,38320),array(7,2,1,18872),array(0,2,20,18800),
  14. array(0,2,8,42160),array(5,1,28,45656),array(0,2,16,27216),array(0,2,5,27968),array(4,1,24,44456),array(0,2,13,11104),
  15. array(0,2,2,38256),array(2,1,23,18808),array(0,2,10,18800),array(6,1,30,25776),array(0,2,17,54432),array(0,2,6,59984),
  16. array(5,1,26,27976),array(0,2,14,23248),array(0,2,4,11104),array(3,1,24,37744),array(0,2,11,37600),array(7,1,31,51560),
  17. array(0,2,19,51536),array(0,2,8,54432),array(6,1,27,55888),array(0,2,15,46416),array(0,2,5,22176),array(4,1,25,43736),
  18. array(0,2,13,9680),array(0,2,2,37584),array(2,1,22,51544),array(0,2,10,43344),array(7,1,29,46248),array(0,2,17,27808),
  19. array(0,2,6,46416),array(5,1,27,21928),array(0,2,14,19872),array(0,2,3,42416),array(3,1,24,21176),array(0,2,12,21168),
  20. array(8,1,31,43344),array(0,2,18,59728),array(0,2,8,27296),array(6,1,28,44368),array(0,2,15,43856),array(0,2,5,19296),
  21. array(4,1,25,42352),array(0,2,13,42352),array(0,2,2,21088),array(3,1,21,59696),array(0,2,9,55632),array(7,1,30,23208),
  22. array(0,2,17,22176),array(0,2,6,38608),array(5,1,27,19176),array(0,2,15,19152),array(0,2,3,42192),array(4,1,23,53864),
  23. array(0,2,11,53840),array(8,1,31,54568),array(0,2,18,46400),array(0,2,7,46752),array(6,1,28,38608),array(0,2,16,38320),
  24. array(0,2,5,18864),array(4,1,25,42168),array(0,2,13,42160),array(10,2,2,45656),array(0,2,20,27216),array(0,2,9,27968),
  25. array(6,1,29,44448),array(0,2,17,43872),array(0,2,6,38256),array(5,1,27,18808),array(0,2,15,18800),array(0,2,4,25776),
  26. array(3,1,23,27216),array(0,2,10,59984),array(8,1,31,27432),array(0,2,19,23232),array(0,2,7,43872),array(5,1,28,37736),
  27. array(0,2,16,37600),array(0,2,5,51552),array(4,1,24,54440),array(0,2,12,54432),array(0,2,1,55888),array(2,1,22,23208),
  28. array(0,2,9,22176),array(7,1,29,43736),array(0,2,18,9680),array(0,2,7,37584),array(5,1,26,51544),array(0,2,14,43344),
  29. array(0,2,3,46240),array(4,1,23,46416),array(0,2,10,44368),array(9,1,31,21928),array(0,2,19,19360),array(0,2,8,42416),
  30. array(6,1,28,21176),array(0,2,16,21168),array(0,2,5,43312),array(4,1,25,29864),array(0,2,12,27296),array(0,2,1,44368),
  31. array(2,1,22,19880),array(0,2,10,19296),array(6,1,29,42352),array(0,2,17,42208),array(0,2,6,53856),array(5,1,26,59696),
  32. array(0,2,13,54576),array(0,2,3,23200),array(3,1,23,27472),array(0,2,11,38608),array(11,1,31,19176),array(0,2,19,19152),
  33. array(0,2,8,42192),array(6,1,28,53848),array(0,2,15,53840),array(0,2,4,54560),array(5,1,24,55968),array(0,2,12,46496),
  34. array(0,2,1,22224),array(2,1,22,19160),array(0,2,10,18864),array(7,1,30,42168),array(0,2,17,42160),array(0,2,6,43600),
  35. array(5,1,26,46376),array(0,2,14,27936),array(0,2,2,44448),array(3,1,23,21936),array(0,2,11,37744),array(8,2,1,18808),
  36. array(0,2,19,18800),array(0,2,8,25776),array(6,1,28,27216),array(0,2,15,59984),array(0,2,4,27424),array(4,1,24,43872),
  37. array(0,2,12,43744),array(0,2,2,37600),array(3,1,21,51568),array(0,2,9,51552),array(7,1,29,54440),array(0,2,17,54432),
  38. array(0,2,5,55888),array(5,1,26,23208),array(0,2,14,22176),array(0,2,3,42704),array(4,1,23,21224),array(0,2,11,21200),
  39. array(8,1,31,43352),array(0,2,19,43344),array(0,2,7,46240),array(6,1,27,46416),array(0,2,15,44368),array(0,2,5,21920),
  40. array(4,1,24,42448),array(0,2,12,42416),array(0,2,2,21168),array(3,1,22,43320),array(0,2,9,26928),array(7,1,29,29336),
  41. array(0,2,17,27296),array(0,2,6,44368),array(5,1,26,19880),array(0,2,14,19296),array(0,2,3,42352),array(4,1,24,21104),
  42. array(0,2,10,53856),array(8,1,30,59696),array(0,2,18,54560),array(0,2,7,55968),array(6,1,27,27472),array(0,2,15,22224),
  43. array(0,2,5,19168),array(4,1,25,42216),array(0,2,12,42192),array(0,2,1,53584),array(2,1,21,55592),array(0,2,9,54560)
  44. );
  45. /**
  46. * 将阳历转换为阴历
  47. * @param year 公历-年
  48. * @param month 公历-月
  49. * @param date 公历-日
  50. */
  51. function convertSolarToLunar($year,$month,$date){
  52. //debugger;
  53. $yearData = $this->lunarInfo[$year-$this->MIN_YEAR];
  54. if($year==$this->MIN_YEAR&&$month return array(1891,'正月','初一','辛卯',1,1,'兔');
  55. }
  56. return $this->getLunarByBetween($year,$this->getDaysBetweenSolar($year,$month,$date,$yearData[1],$yearData[2]));
  57. }
  58. function convertSolarMonthToLunar($year,$month) {
  59. $yearData = $this->lunarInfo[$year-$this->MIN_YEAR];
  60. if($year==$this->MIN_YEAR&&$month return array(1891,'正月','初一','辛卯',1,1,'兔');
  61. }
  62. $month_days_ary = array(31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31);
  63. $dd = $month_days_ary[$month];
  64. if($this->isLeapYear($year) && $month == 2) $dd++;
  65. $lunar_ary = array();
  66. for ($i = 1; $i $array = $this->getLunarByBetween($year,$this->getDaysBetweenSolar($year, $month, $i, $yearData[1], $yearData[2]));
  67. $array[] = $year . '-' . $month . '-' . $i;
  68. $lunar_ary[$i] = $array;
  69. }
  70. return $lunar_ary;
  71. }
  72. /**
  73. * Convert lunar calendar to solar calendar
  74. * @param year lunar calendar - year
  75. * @param month lunar calendar - month, leap month processing: For example, if there is a leap month in May, then the second May will be passed to June, which is equivalent to 13 in the lunar calendar month, but sometimes the number of days in the 13th month is 0
  76. * @param date lunar calendar - day
  77. */
  78. function convertLunarToSolar($year,$month,$date){
  79. $yearData = $this->lunarInfo[$year-$this->MIN_YEAR];
  80. $between = $this->getDaysBetweenLunar($year,$month,$date);
  81. $res = mktime(0,0,0,$yearData[1],$yearData[2],$year);
  82. $res = date('Y-m-d', $res+$between*24*60*60);
  83. $day = explode('-', $res);
  84. $year = $day[0];
  85. $month= $day[1];
  86. $day = $day[2];
  87. return array($year, $month, $day);
  88. }
  89. /**
  90. * Determine whether it is a leap year
  91. * @param year
  92. */
  93. function isLeapYear($year){
  94. return (($year%4==0 && $year%100 !=0) || ($year%400==0));
  95. }
  96. /**
  97. * Get the year of the stems and branches
  98. * @param year
  99. */
  100. function getLunarYearName($year){
  101. $sky = array('庚','辛','壬','癸','甲','乙','丙','丁','戊','己');
  102. $earth = array('申','酉','戌','亥','子','丑','寅','卯','辰','巳','午','未');
  103. $year = $year.'';
  104. return $sky[$year{3}].$earth[$year%12];
  105. }
  106. /**
  107. * Get the zodiac sign according to the lunar year
  108. * @param year lunar year
  109. */
  110. function getYearZodiac($year){
  111. $zodiac = array('猴','鸡','狗','猪','鼠','牛','虎','兔','龙','蛇','马','羊');
  112. return $zodiac[$year%12];
  113. }
  114. /**
  115. * Get the number of days in the Gregorian calendar month
  116. * @param year Gregorian calendar-year
  117. * @param month Gregorian calendar-month
  118. */
  119. function getSolarMonthDays($year,$month){
  120. $monthHash = array('1'=>31,'2'=>$this->isLeapYear($year)?29:28,'3'=>31,'4'=>30,'5'=>31,'6'=>30,'7'=>31,'8'=>31,'9'=>30,'10'=>31,'11'=>30,'12'=>31);
  121. return $monthHash["$month"];
  122. }
  123. /**
  124. * Get the number of days in the lunar month
  125. * @param year lunar calendar - year
  126. * @param month lunar calendar - month, starting from January
  127. */
  128. function getLunarMonthDays($year,$month){
  129. $monthData = $this->getLunarMonths($year);
  130. return $monthData[$month-1];
  131. }
  132. /**
  133. * Get the array of days in each month of the lunar calendar
  134. * @param year
  135. */
  136. function getLunarMonths($year){
  137. $yearData = $this->lunarInfo[$year - $this->MIN_YEAR];
  138. $leapMonth = $yearData[0];
  139. $bit = decbin($yearData[3]);
  140. for ($i = 0; $i $bitArray[$i] = substr($bit, $i, 1);
  141. }
  142. for($k=0,$klen=16-count($bitArray);$k array_unshift($bitArray, '0');
  143. }
  144. $bitArray = array_slice($bitArray,0,($leapMonth==0?12:13));
  145. for($i=0; $i $bitArray[$i] = $bitArray[$i] + 29;
  146. }
  147. return $bitArray;
  148. }
  149. /**
  150. * Get the number of days in each year of the lunar calendar
  151. * @param year lunar year
  152. */
  153. function getLunarYearDays($year){
  154. $yearData = $this->lunarInfo[$year-$this->MIN_YEAR];
  155. $monthArray = $this->getLunarYearMonths($year);
  156. $len = count($monthArray);
  157. return ($monthArray[$len-1]==0?$monthArray[$len-2]:$monthArray[$len-1]);
  158. }
  159. function getLunarYearMonths($year){
  160. //debugger;
  161. $monthData = $this->getLunarMonths($year);
  162. $res=array();
  163. $temp=0;
  164. $yearData = $this->lunarInfo[$year-$this->MIN_YEAR];
  165. $len = ($yearData[0]==0?12:13);
  166. for($i=0;$i $temp=0;
  167. for($j=0;$j $temp+=$monthData[$j];
  168. }
  169. array_push($res, $temp);
  170. }
  171. return $res;
  172. }
  173. /**
  174. * Get leap month
  175. * @param year lunar year
  176. */
  177. function getLeapMonth($year){
  178. $yearData = $this->lunarInfo[$year-$this->MIN_YEAR];
  179. return $yearData[0];
  180. }
  181. /**
  182. * Calculate the number of days between the lunar date and the first day of the first lunar month
  183. * @param year
  184. * @param month
  185. * @param date
  186. */
  187. function getDaysBetweenLunar($year,$month,$date){
  188. $yearMonth = $this->getLunarMonths($year);
  189. $res=0;
  190. for($i=1;$i $res +=$yearMonth[$i-1];
  191. }
  192. $res+=$date-1;
  193. return $res;
  194. }
  195. /**
  196. * Calculate the number of days between two solar calendar dates
  197. * @param year The solar calendar year
  198. * @param cmonth
  199. * @param cdate
  200. * @param dmonth The solar calendar month corresponding to the first month of the lunar calendar
  201. * @param ddate The solar calendar corresponding to the first day of the lunar calendar Number of days
  202. */
  203. function getDaysBetweenSolar($year,$cmonth,$cdate,$dmonth,$ddate){
  204. $a = mktime(0,0,0,$cmonth,$cdate,$year);
  205. $b = mktime(0,0,0,$dmonth,$ddate,$year);
  206. return ceil(($a-$b)/24/3600);
  207. }
  208. /**
  209. * Calculate the lunar date based on the number of days from the first day of the first lunar month
  210. * @param year Gregorian year
  211. * @param between days
  212. */
  213. function getLunarByBetween($year,$between){
  214. //debugger;
  215. $lunarArray = array();
  216. $yearMonth=array();
  217. $t=0;
  218. $e=0;
  219. $leapMonth=0;
  220. $m='';
  221. if($between==0){
  222. array_push($lunarArray, $year,'正月','初一');
  223. $t = 1;
  224. $e = 1;
  225. }else{
  226. $year = $between>0? $year : ($year-1);
  227. $yearMonth = $this->getLunarYearMonths($year);
  228. $leapMonth = $this->getLeapMonth($year);
  229. $between = $between>0?$between : ($this->getLunarYearDays($year)+$between);
  230. for($i=0;$i if($between==$yearMonth[$i]){
  231. $t=$i+2;
  232. $e=1;
  233. break;
  234. }else if($between $t=$i+1;
  235. $e=$between-(emptyempty($yearMonth[$i-1])?0:$yearMonth[$i-1])+1;
  236. break;
  237. }
  238. }
  239. $m = ($leapMonth!=0&&$t==$leapMonth+1)?('闰'.$this->getCapitalNum($t- 1,true)):$this->getCapitalNum(($leapMonth!=0&&$leapMonth+1 array_push($lunarArray,$year,$m,$this->getCapitalNum($e,false));
  240. }
  241. array_push($lunarArray,$this->getLunarYearName($year));// 天干地支
  242. array_push($lunarArray,$t,$e);
  243. array_push($lunarArray,$this->getYearZodiac($year));// 12生肖
  244. array_push($lunarArray,$leapMonth);// 闰几月
  245. return $lunarArray;
  246. }
  247. /**
  248. * Get the lunar calendar name of the number
  249. * @param num number
  250. * @param isMonth whether it is the number of the month
  251. */
  252. function getCapitalNum($num,$isMonth){
  253. $isMonth = $isMonth || false;
  254. $dateHash=array('0'=>'','1'=> ;'One','2'=>'Two','3'=>'Three','4'=>'Four','5'=>'Five','6'=> ;'Six','7'=>'Seven','8'=>'Eight','9'=>'Nine','10'=>'Ten');
  255. $monthHash= array('0'=>'','1'=>'First month','2'=>'February','3'=>'March','4'=>' April','5'=>'May','6'=>'June','7'=>'July','8'=>'August','9 '=>'September','10'=>'October','11'=>'Winter Month','12'=>'Twelfth Month');
  256. $res='';
  257. if($isMonth){
  258. $res = $monthHash[$num];
  259. }else{
  260. if($num $res = 'Initial'.$dateHash[$num];
  261. }else if ($num>10&&$num $res = '十'.$dateHash[$num-10];
  262. }else if($num==20){
  263. $res = "Twenty";
  264. }else if($num>20&&$num $res = "忿".$dateHash[$num-20];
  265. }else if($num==30){
  266. $res = "Thirty" ";
  267. }
  268. }
  269. return $res;
  270. }
  271. /*
  272. * General algorithm for solar terms
  273. */
  274. function getJieQi($_year,$month,$day)
  275. {
  276. $year = substr($_year,- 2)+0;
  277. $coefficient = array(
  278. array(5.4055,2019,-1),//Xiaohan
  279. array(20.12,2082,1),//Dahan
  280. array(3.87),//The beginning of spring
  281. array( 18.74,2026,-1),//Rain
  282. array(5.63),//Jingzhe
  283. array(20.646,2084,1),//Vernal Equinox
  284. array(4.81),//Qingming
  285. array(20.1),// Guyu
  286. array(5.52,1911,1),//Lixia
  287. array(21.04,2008,1),//Xiaoman
  288. array(5.678,1902,1),//Mangzhong
  289. array(21.37,1928,1), //Summer Solstice
  290. array(7.108,2016,1),//Small Summer Season
  291. array(22.83,1922,1),//Great Summer Season
  292. array(7.5,2002,1),//Beginning of Autumn
  293. array(23.13),// Summer heat
  294. array(7.646,1927,1),//White dew
  295. array(23.042,1942,1),//Autumnal equinox
  296. array(8.318),//Cold dew
  297. array(23.438,2089,1),//Frostfall
  298. array(7.438,2089,1),//The beginning of winter
  299. array(22.36,1978,1),//Light snow
  300. array(7.18,1954,1),//Heavy snow
  301. array(21.94,2021,-1)// Winter Solstice
  302. );
  303. $term_name = array(
  304. "Little Cold", "Big Cold", "Beginning of Spring", "Rain", "Jingzhe", "Vernal Equinox", "Qingming", "Grain Rain",
  305. "Beginning of Summer", "Xiaoman" ","awn","summer solstice","little heat","big heat","beginning of autumn","end of heat",
  306. "white dew","autumnal equinox","cold dew","frost fall","beginning of winter","light snow" ,"Heavy Snow","Winter Solstice");
  307. $idx1 = ($month-1)*2;
  308. $_leap_value = floor(($year-1)/4);
  309. $day1 = floor($year* 0.2422+$coefficient[$idx1][0])-$_leap_value;
  310. if(isset($coefficient[$idx1][1])&&$coefficient[$idx1][1]==$_year)
  311. {
  312. $ day1 += $coefficient[$idx1][2];
  313. }
  314. $day2 = floor($year*0.2422+$coefficient[$idx1+1][0])-$_leap_value;
  315. if(isset($coefficient[ $idx1+1][1])&&$coefficient[$idx1+1][1]==$_year)
  316. {
  317. $day1 += $coefficient[$idx1+1][2];
  318. }
  319. // echo __FILE__.'->'.__LINE__.' $day1='.$day1,',$day2='.$day2.'
    '.chr(10);
  320. if($day= =$day1) return $term_name[$idx1];
  321. if($day==$day2) return $term_name[$idx1+1];
  322. return '';
  323. }
  324. /*
  325. * Get festival: special festivals can only modify this function to calculate
  326. */
  327. function getFestival($today, $nl_info = false,$config = 1)
  328. {
  329. if($config == 1)
  330. {
  331. $arr_lunar=array('01-01'=>'Spring Festival','01-15'=>'Lantern Festival','02-02'=>'February 2','05- 05'=>'Dragon Boat Festival','07-07'=>'Qixi Festival','08-15'=>'Mid-Autumn Festival','09-09'=>'Double Ninth Festival',' 12-08'=>'Laba Festival','12-23'=>'Little Year');
  332. $arr_solar=array('01-01'=>'New Year's Day','02-14'= >'Valentine's Day','03-12'=>'Arbor Day','04-01'=>'April Fool's Day','05-01'=>'Labor Day','06-01 '=>'Children's Day','10-01'=>'National Day','10-31'=>'Halloween','12-24'=>'Christmas Eve','12- 25'=>'Christmas');
  333. }//If you need different festivals, use different $config, and then configure $arr_lunar and $arr_solar
  334. $festivals = array();
  335. list($y,$ m,$d) = explode('-',$today);
  336. if(!$nl_info) $nl_info = $this->convertSolarToLunar($y,intval($m),intval($d));
  337. if($nl_info[7]>0&&$nl_info[7] $md_lunar = substr('0'.$nl_info[4],- 2).'-'.substr('0'.$nl_info[5],-2);
  338. $md_solar=substr_replace($today,'',0,5);
  339. isset($arr_lunar[$md_lunar] )?array_push($festivals, $arr_lunar[$md_lunar]):'';
  340. isset($arr_solar[$md_solar])?array_push($festivals, $arr_solar[$md_solar]):'';
  341. $glweek = date("w",strtotime($today)); //0-6
  342. if($m==5&&($d>7)&&($d if($m==6&&($d>14)&&($d
  343. $jieqi = $this->getJieQi($y,$m,$d);
  344. if($jieqi)array_push($festivals,$jieqi);
  345. return implode('/',$festivals);
  346. }
  347. }
  348. header("Content-Type:text/html;charset=utf-8");
  349. $lunar=new Lunar();//
  350. $month=$lunar->convertSolarToLunar (2013,07,08);//Convert solar calendar to lunar calendar
  351. echo '
    ';
  352. print_r($month);
Copy code

Print result:

Array ( [0] => 2013 [1] => May [2] => thirty [3] => Guisi [4] => 5 [5] => 30 [6] => snake [7] => 0 )


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What is the difference between absolute and idle session timeouts?What is the difference between absolute and idle session timeouts?May 03, 2025 am 12:21 AM

Absolute session timeout starts at the time of session creation, while an idle session timeout starts at the time of user's no operation. Absolute session timeout is suitable for scenarios where strict control of the session life cycle is required, such as financial applications; idle session timeout is suitable for applications that want users to keep their session active for a long time, such as social media.

What steps would you take if sessions aren't working on your server?What steps would you take if sessions aren't working on your server?May 03, 2025 am 12:19 AM

The server session failure can be solved through the following steps: 1. Check the server configuration to ensure that the session is set correctly. 2. Verify client cookies, confirm that the browser supports it and send it correctly. 3. Check session storage services, such as Redis, to ensure that they are running normally. 4. Review the application code to ensure the correct session logic. Through these steps, conversation problems can be effectively diagnosed and repaired and user experience can be improved.

What is the significance of the session_start() function?What is the significance of the session_start() function?May 03, 2025 am 12:18 AM

session_start()iscrucialinPHPformanagingusersessions.1)Itinitiatesanewsessionifnoneexists,2)resumesanexistingsession,and3)setsasessioncookieforcontinuityacrossrequests,enablingapplicationslikeuserauthenticationandpersonalizedcontent.

What is the importance of setting the httponly flag for session cookies?What is the importance of setting the httponly flag for session cookies?May 03, 2025 am 12:10 AM

Setting the httponly flag is crucial for session cookies because it can effectively prevent XSS attacks and protect user session information. Specifically, 1) the httponly flag prevents JavaScript from accessing cookies, 2) the flag can be set through setcookies and make_response in PHP and Flask, 3) Although it cannot be prevented from all attacks, it should be part of the overall security policy.

What problem do PHP sessions solve in web development?What problem do PHP sessions solve in web development?May 03, 2025 am 12:02 AM

PHPsessionssolvetheproblemofmaintainingstateacrossmultipleHTTPrequestsbystoringdataontheserverandassociatingitwithauniquesessionID.1)Theystoredataserver-side,typicallyinfilesordatabases,anduseasessionIDstoredinacookietoretrievedata.2)Sessionsenhances

What data can be stored in a PHP session?What data can be stored in a PHP session?May 02, 2025 am 12:17 AM

PHPsessionscanstorestrings,numbers,arrays,andobjects.1.Strings:textdatalikeusernames.2.Numbers:integersorfloatsforcounters.3.Arrays:listslikeshoppingcarts.4.Objects:complexstructuresthatareserialized.

How do you start a PHP session?How do you start a PHP session?May 02, 2025 am 12:16 AM

TostartaPHPsession,usesession_start()atthescript'sbeginning.1)Placeitbeforeanyoutputtosetthesessioncookie.2)Usesessionsforuserdatalikeloginstatusorshoppingcarts.3)RegeneratesessionIDstopreventfixationattacks.4)Considerusingadatabaseforsessionstoragei

What is session regeneration, and how does it improve security?What is session regeneration, and how does it improve security?May 02, 2025 am 12:15 AM

Session regeneration refers to generating a new session ID and invalidating the old ID when the user performs sensitive operations in case of session fixed attacks. The implementation steps include: 1. Detect sensitive operations, 2. Generate new session ID, 3. Destroy old session ID, 4. Update user-side session information.

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