本文实例讲述了在linux中利用HTML2FPDF与wkhtmltoimage把网页html直接生成pdf格式的文件方法,分享给大家供大家参考。具体实现方法如下:
找到一款在FPDF和HTML2FPDF源码基础上开发的一套开源程序,作者很给力。基本解决了中文(以及日语、韩语及东南亚和全球语言)乱码的问题,在Windows/Linux开发环境下测试可用,不需要安装别的组件支持,是没有VPS和独立服务器的网站开发者的福音。
不多说,源码名称是MPDF,官方地址是:http://www.mpdf1.com/ 已经更新到5.6版。
到官网下载,解压到网站目录下,使用。
$mpdf=new mPDF('UTF-8','A4','','',15,15,44,15);
$mpdf->useAdobeCJK = true;
$mpdf->SetAutoFont(AUTOFONT_ALL);
$mpdf->SetDisplayMode('fullpage');
//$mpdf->watermark_font = 'GB';
//$mpdf->SetWatermarkText('中国水印',0.1);
$url = 'http://www.你的域名.com/';
$strContent = file_get_contents($url);
//print_r($strContent);die;
$mpdf->showWatermarkText = true;
$mpdf->SetAutoFont();
//$mpdf->SetHTMLHeader( '头部' );
//$mpdf->SetHTMLFooter( '底部' );
$mpdf->WriteHTML($strContent);
$mpdf->Output('ss.pdf');
//$mpdf->Output('tmp.pdf',true);
//$mpdf->Output('tmp.pdf','d');
//$mpdf->Output();
exit;
?>
PASS:需要注意的是,PHP文件要是UTF-8。不用心情天空贴出的代码,自己写时出现方格乱码时,可以在config.php文件里的$this->useAdobeCJK = false;修改成true或者必须标注:$mpdf->useAdobeCJK = true; 官方有文档,可以自己摸索。
这个不完美方法,MPDF只能解析相对简单的css(不能解析js和css中ul li等标签)。现在既然使用了wkhtmltoimage扩展,也就不在乎wkhtmltopdf的使用了。
同样,wkhtmltoimage 0.11会出现错误,需要下载0.10.0_rc2版。
32位:
tar jxf wkhtmltopdf-0.10.0_rc2-static-i386.tar.bz2
cp wkhtmltoimage-i386 /usr/local/bin/wkhtmltopdf
64位
mv wkhtmltoimage-0.10.0_rc2-static-amd64.tar.bz2 wkhtmltoimage-0.10.0_rc2-static-amd64.tar
tar -xvf wkhtmltopdf-0.10.0_rc2-static-amd64.tar
mv wkhtmltoimage-amd64 /usr/bin/wkhtmltopdf测试 wkhtmltopdf http://www.你的域名.com/ 你的域名.pdfphp shell_exec() 执行shell_exec('/usr/local/bin/wkhtmltopdf http://www.你的域名.com/ /usr/local/wwwroot/你的域名.com/你的域名.pdf');
希望本文所述对大家的php程序设计有所帮助。

PHP is used to build dynamic websites, and its core functions include: 1. Generate dynamic content and generate web pages in real time by connecting with the database; 2. Process user interaction and form submissions, verify inputs and respond to operations; 3. Manage sessions and user authentication to provide a personalized experience; 4. Optimize performance and follow best practices to improve website efficiency and security.

PHP uses MySQLi and PDO extensions to interact in database operations and server-side logic processing, and processes server-side logic through functions such as session management. 1) Use MySQLi or PDO to connect to the database and execute SQL queries. 2) Handle HTTP requests and user status through session management and other functions. 3) Use transactions to ensure the atomicity of database operations. 4) Prevent SQL injection, use exception handling and closing connections for debugging. 5) Optimize performance through indexing and cache, write highly readable code and perform error handling.

Using preprocessing statements and PDO in PHP can effectively prevent SQL injection attacks. 1) Use PDO to connect to the database and set the error mode. 2) Create preprocessing statements through the prepare method and pass data using placeholders and execute methods. 3) Process query results and ensure the security and performance of the code.

PHP and Python have their own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice depends on project needs and personal preferences. 1.PHP is suitable for rapid development and maintenance of large-scale web applications. 2. Python dominates the field of data science and machine learning.

PHP is widely used in e-commerce, content management systems and API development. 1) E-commerce: used for shopping cart function and payment processing. 2) Content management system: used for dynamic content generation and user management. 3) API development: used for RESTful API development and API security. Through performance optimization and best practices, the efficiency and maintainability of PHP applications are improved.

PHP makes it easy to create interactive web content. 1) Dynamically generate content by embedding HTML and display it in real time based on user input or database data. 2) Process form submission and generate dynamic output to ensure that htmlspecialchars is used to prevent XSS. 3) Use MySQL to create a user registration system, and use password_hash and preprocessing statements to enhance security. Mastering these techniques will improve the efficiency of web development.

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and choose according to project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, especially for rapid development and maintenance of websites. 2. Python is suitable for data science, machine learning and artificial intelligence, with concise syntax and suitable for beginners.

PHP is still dynamic and still occupies an important position in the field of modern programming. 1) PHP's simplicity and powerful community support make it widely used in web development; 2) Its flexibility and stability make it outstanding in handling web forms, database operations and file processing; 3) PHP is constantly evolving and optimizing, suitable for beginners and experienced developers.


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