PHP cross-time zone (UTC time) application solution_PHP tutorial
1. Set the program’s internal time zone to UTC time. (UTC can also be called GMT)
PHP settings:
date_default_timezone_set("UTC");
Yii settings:
config Add: 'timeZone'=>'UTC' to /main.php,
After this setting, the time generated by PHP is basically UTC time. For example:
//Output the current UTC time
date ("Y-m-d H:i:s");
2. Store UTC time in the database .
can be controlled with PHP or by setting the database time zone.
3. The time sent by the server to the front-end is in UTC time format , which is converted to local time by JS and then displayed. JS internal data is separated from the display data.
JS conversion Function reference:
/**
* Convert UTC time to local time
* @param string utcTime utc time string format:'Y-m-d H:i:s'
* @return string Local time string format:'Y-m-d H: i:s'
*/
function utcToLocal(utcTime ) {
if(utcTime==='0000-00-00 00:00:00' || utcTime===null || utcTime==='' || utcTime===undefined)
return utcTime;
var locTime = new Date(); //local time object
utcTime=utcTime.replace("-", "/").replace("-", "/"); //Firefox Incompatible with '-' separated date
//Parse string and local time assignment
locTime.setTime(Date.parse(utcTime)-locTime.getTimezoneOffset()*60000);
//Local time character String formatting
var year = locTime.getFullYear();
var month = preZero(locTime.getMonth()+1);
var date = preZero(locTime.getDate());
var hour = preZero(locTime.getHours());
var minute = preZero(locTime.getMinutes());
var second = preZero(locTime.getSeconds());
return year+'-' +month+'-'+date+' '+hour+':'+minute+':'+second;
}
/**
* Convert local time to UTC time
* @param string locTime utc time string format:'Y-m-d H:i:s'
* @return string Local time string format:'Y-m-d H: i:s'
*/
function localToUtc(locTime) {
if (locTime==='0000-00-00 00:00:00' || locTime==='0000-00-00' || locTime===null || locTime==='' || locTime== =undefined)
return locTime;
var tmpTime = new Date();
var utcTime = new Date();
locTime=locTime.replace("-", "/").replace ("-", "/"); //Firefox is not compatible with '-' separated dates
//Parse string
tmpTime.setTime(Date.parse(locTime));
if(locTime. length>10) {
var year = tmpTime.getUTCFulYear();
var month = preZero(tmpTime.getUTCMonth()+1);
var date = preZero(tmpTime.getUTCDate());
var hour = preZero(tmpTime.getUTCHours());
var minute = preZero(tmpTime.getUTCMinutes());
var second = preZero(tmpTime.getUTCSeconds());
return year+' -'+month+'-'+date +' '+hour+':'+minute+':'+second;
} else {
//Set the date and keep the local time (for UTC conversion)
utcTime.setFullYear(tmpTime.getFullYear());
utcTime.setMonth(tmpTime.getMonth()); utcTime.setMonth(tmpTime.getMonth());//?If it is not repeated, the assignment is invalid
utcTime.setDate(tmpTime.getDate());
var year = utcTime.getUTCFulYear();
var month = preZero(utcTime.getUTCMonth()+1);
var date = preZero(utcTime. getUTCDate());
return year+'-'+month+'-'+date;
}
}
//Add leading 0 to a single number
function preZero(str) {
return str.toString().length}

PHP is used to build dynamic websites, and its core functions include: 1. Generate dynamic content and generate web pages in real time by connecting with the database; 2. Process user interaction and form submissions, verify inputs and respond to operations; 3. Manage sessions and user authentication to provide a personalized experience; 4. Optimize performance and follow best practices to improve website efficiency and security.

PHP uses MySQLi and PDO extensions to interact in database operations and server-side logic processing, and processes server-side logic through functions such as session management. 1) Use MySQLi or PDO to connect to the database and execute SQL queries. 2) Handle HTTP requests and user status through session management and other functions. 3) Use transactions to ensure the atomicity of database operations. 4) Prevent SQL injection, use exception handling and closing connections for debugging. 5) Optimize performance through indexing and cache, write highly readable code and perform error handling.

Using preprocessing statements and PDO in PHP can effectively prevent SQL injection attacks. 1) Use PDO to connect to the database and set the error mode. 2) Create preprocessing statements through the prepare method and pass data using placeholders and execute methods. 3) Process query results and ensure the security and performance of the code.

PHP and Python have their own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice depends on project needs and personal preferences. 1.PHP is suitable for rapid development and maintenance of large-scale web applications. 2. Python dominates the field of data science and machine learning.

PHP is widely used in e-commerce, content management systems and API development. 1) E-commerce: used for shopping cart function and payment processing. 2) Content management system: used for dynamic content generation and user management. 3) API development: used for RESTful API development and API security. Through performance optimization and best practices, the efficiency and maintainability of PHP applications are improved.

PHP makes it easy to create interactive web content. 1) Dynamically generate content by embedding HTML and display it in real time based on user input or database data. 2) Process form submission and generate dynamic output to ensure that htmlspecialchars is used to prevent XSS. 3) Use MySQL to create a user registration system, and use password_hash and preprocessing statements to enhance security. Mastering these techniques will improve the efficiency of web development.

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and choose according to project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, especially for rapid development and maintenance of websites. 2. Python is suitable for data science, machine learning and artificial intelligence, with concise syntax and suitable for beginners.

PHP is still dynamic and still occupies an important position in the field of modern programming. 1) PHP's simplicity and powerful community support make it widely used in web development; 2) Its flexibility and stability make it outstanding in handling web forms, database operations and file processing; 3) PHP is constantly evolving and optimizing, suitable for beginners and experienced developers.


Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress
AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover
Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool
Undress images for free

Clothoff.io
AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator
Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

Hot Tools

SublimeText3 Chinese version
Chinese version, very easy to use

SublimeText3 Mac version
God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

SecLists
SecLists is the ultimate security tester's companion. It is a collection of various types of lists that are frequently used during security assessments, all in one place. SecLists helps make security testing more efficient and productive by conveniently providing all the lists a security tester might need. List types include usernames, passwords, URLs, fuzzing payloads, sensitive data patterns, web shells, and more. The tester can simply pull this repository onto a new test machine and he will have access to every type of list he needs.

Dreamweaver Mac version
Visual web development tools

PhpStorm Mac version
The latest (2018.2.1) professional PHP integrated development tool