


Solution to error reporting problem using addslashes function in PHP_PHP Tutorial
Look at the code below. Can you find the error?
echo function_exists('addcslashes');//Detection Whether this function exists
echo get_magic_quotes_gpc().'
';//Check whether automatic escaping is turned on
echo PHP_VERSION.'
';//php version information
echo addcslashes("Who's John Adams?");
echo '
';
$str = "Who's John Adams?";
echo addslashes($str);
?>
Are the output results the same?
10
5.3.6
Warning: addcslashes() expects exactly 2 parameters, 1 given in /data/bookuu/test/class.php on line 50
Who's John Adams?
One reports an error and the other outputs normally. Why?
addslashes and addcslashes are not the same function. I found that there is no difference, only one character.
But the function of both functions is the same—escape strings.
What’s the difference?
addslashes has only one parameter - string
addcslashes requires two parameters, string and delimiter.
echo addcslashes("Who's John Adams?","'"); If you write it like this, you can output it normally. .
Hope it helps everyone understand the usage of addslashes.
Error in addslashes
What a fool, let me show you a code and see if you can find the error?
echo function_exists('addcslashes');//Detect whether the function exists
echo get_magic_quotes_gpc().'
';//Check whether automatic escaping is turned on
echo PHP_VERSION.'
';//php version information
echo addcslashes("Who's John Adams?");
echo '
';
$str = "Who's John Adams?";
echo addslashes($str);
Guess whether the output results are the same? ? ? A: Same B: Still the same
I also think it’s the same, but it’s actually a lie!
10
5.3.6
Warning: addcslashes() expects exactly 2 parameters, 1 given in /data/bookuu/test/class.php on line 50
Who's John Adams?
One reports an error and the other outputs normally.
Why?
addslashes and addcslashes are not the same function. I found that there is no difference, only one character.
But the function of both functions is the same—escape strings.
What’s the difference?
addslashes has only one parameter - string
addcslashes requires two parameters, string and delimiter.
echo addcslashes("Who's John Adams?","'"); If you write it like this, you can output it normally. .

PHPsessionscanstorestrings,numbers,arrays,andobjects.1.Strings:textdatalikeusernames.2.Numbers:integersorfloatsforcounters.3.Arrays:listslikeshoppingcarts.4.Objects:complexstructuresthatareserialized.

TostartaPHPsession,usesession_start()atthescript'sbeginning.1)Placeitbeforeanyoutputtosetthesessioncookie.2)Usesessionsforuserdatalikeloginstatusorshoppingcarts.3)RegeneratesessionIDstopreventfixationattacks.4)Considerusingadatabaseforsessionstoragei

Session regeneration refers to generating a new session ID and invalidating the old ID when the user performs sensitive operations in case of session fixed attacks. The implementation steps include: 1. Detect sensitive operations, 2. Generate new session ID, 3. Destroy old session ID, 4. Update user-side session information.

PHP sessions have a significant impact on application performance. Optimization methods include: 1. Use a database to store session data to improve response speed; 2. Reduce the use of session data and only store necessary information; 3. Use a non-blocking session processor to improve concurrency capabilities; 4. Adjust the session expiration time to balance user experience and server burden; 5. Use persistent sessions to reduce the number of data read and write times.

PHPsessionsareserver-side,whilecookiesareclient-side.1)Sessionsstoredataontheserver,aremoresecure,andhandlelargerdata.2)Cookiesstoredataontheclient,arelesssecure,andlimitedinsize.Usesessionsforsensitivedataandcookiesfornon-sensitive,client-sidedata.

PHPidentifiesauser'ssessionusingsessioncookiesandsessionIDs.1)Whensession_start()iscalled,PHPgeneratesauniquesessionIDstoredinacookienamedPHPSESSIDontheuser'sbrowser.2)ThisIDallowsPHPtoretrievesessiondatafromtheserver.

The security of PHP sessions can be achieved through the following measures: 1. Use session_regenerate_id() to regenerate the session ID when the user logs in or is an important operation. 2. Encrypt the transmission session ID through the HTTPS protocol. 3. Use session_save_path() to specify the secure directory to store session data and set permissions correctly.

PHPsessionfilesarestoredinthedirectoryspecifiedbysession.save_path,typically/tmponUnix-likesystemsorC:\Windows\TemponWindows.Tocustomizethis:1)Usesession_save_path()tosetacustomdirectory,ensuringit'swritable;2)Verifythecustomdirectoryexistsandiswrita


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