


A brief analysis of the detailed introduction of RewriteCond rule parameters in Apache_PHP tutorial
RewriteCond is just like the if statement in our program. It means that if one or several conditions are met, the RewriteRule statement immediately below RewriteCond will be executed. This is the most original and basic function of RewriteCond. To facilitate understanding, let’s take a look at a few example.
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^Mozilla//5/.0 .*
RewriteRule index.php index.m.php
RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} ^Lynx.*
RewriteRule index.php index.L.php
RewriteRule index.php index.b. php
The function of the above statement is that when you use FF browser to access the index.php file, it will automatically allow you to access the index.m.php file. When you use some mobile When you access the file through the terminal, you will actually access index.L.php when accessing the file index.php. If you access it using another browser, you will be redirected to index.b.php. Speaking more vividly, the above statement is equivalent to the following statement in the program (take the PHP statement as an example):
if($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] == 'Mozilla/5.0')
{
//Jump to access to index.m.php
}
else if($_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] == 'Lynx')
{
//Jump to access index.L.php
}
else
//Jump to access to index.b.php
Looking at Example 2:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_REFERER} (www.test.cn )
RewriteRule (.*)$ test.php
The function of the above statement is that if the host address of the previous page you visited is www.test.cn, no matter which page you are currently visiting, it will jump Go to access to test.php.
Looking at Example 3:
RewriteCond %{REMOTE_HOST } ^host1.* [OR]
RewriteCond %{REMOTE_HOST} ^host2.* [OR]
RewriteCond %{REMOTE_HOST} ^host3.*
RewriteRule (.*)$ test.php
The function of the above statement is that if your address is host1 or host2 or host3, it will jump to test.php. It can be seen from here that the default between RewriteCond statements is AND. If you want OR, you must write it explicitly.
The following are some useful rewrite rules in my collection:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f //If the file exists, access the file directly, no Carry out the following RewriteRule. (Perform rewrite if the file or file does not exist)
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d //#If the directory exists, directly access the directory without performing RewriteRule
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI}! ^.*(/.css|/.js|/.gif|/.png|/.jpg|/.jpeg)$ //#If it is a file with these suffixes, access the file directly without Rewrite

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The server session failure can be solved through the following steps: 1. Check the server configuration to ensure that the session is set correctly. 2. Verify client cookies, confirm that the browser supports it and send it correctly. 3. Check session storage services, such as Redis, to ensure that they are running normally. 4. Review the application code to ensure the correct session logic. Through these steps, conversation problems can be effectively diagnosed and repaired and user experience can be improved.

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TostartaPHPsession,usesession_start()atthescript'sbeginning.1)Placeitbeforeanyoutputtosetthesessioncookie.2)Usesessionsforuserdatalikeloginstatusorshoppingcarts.3)RegeneratesessionIDstopreventfixationattacks.4)Considerusingadatabaseforsessionstoragei

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