


Share some useful PHP functions for intercepting strings_PHP Tutorial
分享几个好用的PHP 截取字符串函数(支持gb2312和utf-8)。
<?<span php </span><span /*</span><span * **截取中文字符串 * edit by www.jbxue.com *</span><span */</span> <span function</span> mysubstr(<span $str</span>, <span $start</span>, <span $len</span><span ) { </span><span $tmpstr</span> = ""<span ; </span><span $strlen</span> = <span $start</span> + <span $len</span><span ; </span><span for</span>(<span $i</span> = 0; <span $i</span> < <span $strlen</span>; <span $i</span>++<span ) { </span><span if</span>(<span ord</span>(<span substr</span>(<span $str</span>, <span $i</span>, 1)) > 0xa0<span ) { </span><span $tmpstr</span> .= <span substr</span>(<span $str</span>, <span $i</span>, 2<span ); </span><span $i</span>++<span ; } </span><span else</span> <span $tmpstr</span> .= <span substr</span>(<span $str</span>, <span $i</span>, 1<span ); } </span><span return</span> <span $tmpstr</span><span ; } </span>?>
<?<span php </span><span /*</span><span * * 截取utf8字符串 * edit by www.jbxue.com </span><span */</span> <span function</span> utf8Substr(<span $str</span>, <span $from</span>, <span $len</span><span ) { </span><span return</span> <span preg_replace</span>('#^(?:[\x00-\x7F]|[\xC0-\xFF][\x80-\xBF]+){0,'.<span $from</span>.'}'. '((?:[\x00-\x7F]|[\xC0-\xFF][\x80-\xBF]+){0,'.<span $len</span>.'}).*#s', '$1',<span $str</span><span ); } </span>?>
<?<span php </span><span /*</span><span Utf-8、gb2312都支持的汉字截取函数 cut_str(字符串, 截取长度, 开始长度, 编码); 编码默认为 utf-8 开始长度默认为 0 * by www.jbxue.com </span><span */</span> <span function</span> cut_str(<span $string</span>, <span $sublen</span>, <span $start</span> = 0, <span $code</span> = 'UTF-8'<span ) { </span><span if</span>(<span $code</span> == 'UTF-8'<span ) { </span><span $pa</span> = "/[\x01-\x7f]|[\xc2-\xdf][\x80-\xbf]|\xe0[\xa0-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]|[\xe1-\xef][\x80-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]|\xf0[\x90-\xbf][\x80-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]|[\xf1-\xf7][\x80-\xbf][\x80-\xbf][\x80-\xbf]/"<span ; </span><span preg_match_all</span>(<span $pa</span>, <span $string</span>, <span $t_string</span><span ); </span><span if</span>(<span count</span>(<span $t_string</span>[0]) - <span $start</span> > <span $sublen</span>) <span return</span> <span join</span>('', <span array_slice</span>(<span $t_string</span>[0], <span $start</span>, <span $sublen</span>))."..."<span ; </span><span return</span> <span join</span>('', <span array_slice</span>(<span $t_string</span>[0], <span $start</span>, <span $sublen</span><span )); } </span><span else</span><span { </span><span $start</span> = <span $start</span>*2<span ; </span><span $sublen</span> = <span $sublen</span>*2<span ; </span><span $strlen</span> = <span strlen</span>(<span $string</span><span ); </span><span $tmpstr</span> = ''<span ; </span><span for</span>(<span $i</span>=0; <span $i</span>< <span $strlen</span>; <span $i</span>++<span ) { </span><span if</span>(<span $i</span>>=<span $start</span> && <span $i</span>< (<span $start</span>+<span $sublen</span><span )) { </span><span if</span>(<span ord</span>(<span substr</span>(<span $string</span>, <span $i</span>, 1))>129<span ) { </span><span $tmpstr</span>.= <span substr</span>(<span $string</span>, <span $i</span>, 2<span ); } </span><span else</span><span { </span><span $tmpstr</span>.= <span substr</span>(<span $string</span>, <span $i</span>, 1<span ); } } </span><span if</span>(<span ord</span>(<span substr</span>(<span $string</span>, <span $i</span>, 1))>129) <span $i</span>++<span ; } </span><span if</span>(<span strlen</span>(<span $tmpstr</span>)< <span $strlen</span> ) <span $tmpstr</span>.= "..."<span ; </span><span return</span> <span $tmpstr</span><span ; } } </span><span $str</span> = "abcd需要截取的字符串"<span ; </span><span echo</span> cut_str(<span $str</span>, 8, 0, 'gb2312'<span ); </span>?>
<?<span php </span><span /*</span><span * * @package BugFree * * Return part of a string(Enhance the function substr()) * * @author Chunsheng Wang <wwccss@263.net> * @param string $String the string to cut. * @param int $Length the length of returned string. * @param booble $Append whether append "...": false|true * @return string the cutted string. * @by www.jbxue.com </span><span */</span> <span function</span> sysSubStr(<span $String</span>,<span $Length</span>,<span $Append</span> = <span false</span><span ) { </span><span if</span> (<span strlen</span>(<span $String</span>) < = <span $Length</span><span ) { </span><span return</span> <span $String</span><span ; } </span><span else</span><span { </span><span $I</span> = 0<span ; </span><span while</span> (<span $I</span> < <span $Length</span><span ) { </span><span $StringTMP</span> = <span substr</span>(<span $String</span>,<span $I</span>,1<span ); </span><span if</span> ( <span ord</span>(<span $StringTMP</span>) >=224<span ) { </span><span $StringTMP</span> = <span substr</span>(<span $String</span>,<span $I</span>,3<span ); </span><span $I</span> = <span $I</span> + 3<span ; } </span><span elseif</span>( <span ord</span>(<span $StringTMP</span>) >=192<span ) { </span><span $StringTMP</span> = <span substr</span>(<span $String</span>,<span $I</span>,2<span ); </span><span $I</span> = <span $I</span> + 2<span ; } </span><span else</span><span { </span><span $I</span> = <span $I</span> + 1<span ; } </span><span $StringLast</span>[] = <span $StringTMP</span><span ; } </span><span $StringLast</span> = <span implode</span>("",<span $StringLast</span><span ); </span><span if</span>(<span $Append</span><span ) { </span><span $StringLast</span> .= "..."<span ; } </span><span return</span> <span $StringLast</span><span ; } } </span><span $String</span> = "book.chinaz.com -- 站长书库、站长教程"<span ; </span><span $Length</span> = "18"<span ; </span><span $Append</span> = <span false</span><span ; </span><span echo</span> sysSubStr(<span $String</span>,<span $Length</span>,<span $Append</span><span ); </span>?>

PHP is widely used in e-commerce, content management systems and API development. 1) E-commerce: used for shopping cart function and payment processing. 2) Content management system: used for dynamic content generation and user management. 3) API development: used for RESTful API development and API security. Through performance optimization and best practices, the efficiency and maintainability of PHP applications are improved.

PHP makes it easy to create interactive web content. 1) Dynamically generate content by embedding HTML and display it in real time based on user input or database data. 2) Process form submission and generate dynamic output to ensure that htmlspecialchars is used to prevent XSS. 3) Use MySQL to create a user registration system, and use password_hash and preprocessing statements to enhance security. Mastering these techniques will improve the efficiency of web development.

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and choose according to project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, especially for rapid development and maintenance of websites. 2. Python is suitable for data science, machine learning and artificial intelligence, with concise syntax and suitable for beginners.

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PHP remains important in modern web development, especially in content management and e-commerce platforms. 1) PHP has a rich ecosystem and strong framework support, such as Laravel and Symfony. 2) Performance optimization can be achieved through OPcache and Nginx. 3) PHP8.0 introduces JIT compiler to improve performance. 4) Cloud-native applications are deployed through Docker and Kubernetes to improve flexibility and scalability.

PHP is suitable for web development, especially in rapid development and processing dynamic content, but is not good at data science and enterprise-level applications. Compared with Python, PHP has more advantages in web development, but is not as good as Python in the field of data science; compared with Java, PHP performs worse in enterprise-level applications, but is more flexible in web development; compared with JavaScript, PHP is more concise in back-end development, but is not as good as JavaScript in front-end development.

PHP and Python each have their own advantages and are suitable for different scenarios. 1.PHP is suitable for web development and provides built-in web servers and rich function libraries. 2. Python is suitable for data science and machine learning, with concise syntax and a powerful standard library. When choosing, it should be decided based on project requirements.

PHP is a scripting language widely used on the server side, especially suitable for web development. 1.PHP can embed HTML, process HTTP requests and responses, and supports a variety of databases. 2.PHP is used to generate dynamic web content, process form data, access databases, etc., with strong community support and open source resources. 3. PHP is an interpreted language, and the execution process includes lexical analysis, grammatical analysis, compilation and execution. 4.PHP can be combined with MySQL for advanced applications such as user registration systems. 5. When debugging PHP, you can use functions such as error_reporting() and var_dump(). 6. Optimize PHP code to use caching mechanisms, optimize database queries and use built-in functions. 7


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