For first time contact
POD extension is added in PHP5. This extension provides PHP PDO class to access the database. Different databases use the same method name, so solve The problem of inconsistent database connections.
The goal of the PHP PDO class
Provide a lightweight, clear, and convenient API
Unify the common features of various RDBMS libraries, but do not exclude more Advanced features.
Provides an optional greater degree of abstraction/compatibility via PHP scripts.
Features of PHP PDO classes:
Performance. PDO learned from the beginning about successes and failures in extending existing databases. Because PDO's code is brand new, we have the opportunity to redesign performance from the ground up to take advantage of PHP 5's latest features.
Ability. PDO is designed to provide common database functionality as a foundation while providing easy access to the unique features of an RDBMS.
Simple. PDO is designed to make working with databases easy for you. The API doesn't force its way into your code and makes it clear what each function call does.
Extensible at runtime. The PDO extension is modular, enabling you to load drivers for your database backend at runtime without having to recompile or reinstall the entire PHP program. For example, the PDO_OCI extension implements the oracle database API instead of the PDO extension. There are also drivers for MySQL, PostgreSQL, ODBC, and Firebird, with more in development. [separator]
Install PHP PDO class
This is a PDO extension for development under WINDOWS. If you want to install and configure it under Linux, please go elsewhere Find.
Version requirements: php5.1 and later versions are already included in the package; php5.0.x needs to be downloaded from pecl.php.net and placed in your extension library, which is the file where PHP is located folder; the manual says that versions before 5.0 cannot run PDO extensions.
Configuration:
Modify your php.ini configuration file so that it supports pdo. (If you don’t understand php.ini, you need to figure it out first. Modify the php.ini displayed when calling your phpinfo() function) and remove the semicolon in front of extension=php_pdo.dll, which is the php configuration file comment symbol. This extension is necessary. Further down there are
;extension=php_pdo.dll
;extension=php_pdo_firebird.dll
;extension=php_pdo_informix.dll
;extension=php_pdo_mssql.dll
;extension=php_pdo_mysql .dll
;extension=php_pdo_oci.dll
;extension=php_pdo_oci8.dll
;extension=php_pdo_odbc.dll
;extension=php_pdo_pgsql.dll
;extension=php_pdo_sqlite.dll
The databases corresponding to the PHP PDO class extension are:
Driver name Supported databases
PDO_DBLIB FreeTDS / Microsoft SQL Server / Sybase
PDO_FIREBIRD Firebird/Interbase 6
PDO_INFORMIX IBM Informix Dynamic Server
PDO_MYSQL MySQL 3.x/4.x
PDO_OCI Oracle Call Interface
PDO_ODBC ODBC v3 (IBM DB2, unixODBC and win32 ODBC)
PDO_PGSQL PostgreSQL
PDO_SQLITE SQLite 3 and SQLite 2
Which database you want to use, just remove the comment symbol ";" before the corresponding extension.

php把负数转为正整数的方法:1、使用abs()函数将负数转为正数,使用intval()函数对正数取整,转为正整数,语法“intval(abs($number))”;2、利用“~”位运算符将负数取反加一,语法“~$number + 1”。

实现方法:1、使用“sleep(延迟秒数)”语句,可延迟执行函数若干秒;2、使用“time_nanosleep(延迟秒数,延迟纳秒数)”语句,可延迟执行函数若干秒和纳秒;3、使用“time_sleep_until(time()+7)”语句。

php除以100保留两位小数的方法:1、利用“/”运算符进行除法运算,语法“数值 / 100”;2、使用“number_format(除法结果, 2)”或“sprintf("%.2f",除法结果)”语句进行四舍五入的处理值,并保留两位小数。

php字符串有下标。在PHP中,下标不仅可以应用于数组和对象,还可应用于字符串,利用字符串的下标和中括号“[]”可以访问指定索引位置的字符,并对该字符进行读写,语法“字符串名[下标值]”;字符串的下标值(索引值)只能是整数类型,起始值为0。

判断方法:1、使用“strtotime("年-月-日")”语句将给定的年月日转换为时间戳格式;2、用“date("z",时间戳)+1”语句计算指定时间戳是一年的第几天。date()返回的天数是从0开始计算的,因此真实天数需要在此基础上加1。

在php中,可以使用substr()函数来读取字符串后几个字符,只需要将该函数的第二个参数设置为负值,第三个参数省略即可;语法为“substr(字符串,-n)”,表示读取从字符串结尾处向前数第n个字符开始,直到字符串结尾的全部字符。

方法:1、用“str_replace(" ","其他字符",$str)”语句,可将nbsp符替换为其他字符;2、用“preg_replace("/(\s|\ \;||\xc2\xa0)/","其他字符",$str)”语句。

php判断有没有小数点的方法:1、使用“strpos(数字字符串,'.')”语法,如果返回小数点在字符串中第一次出现的位置,则有小数点;2、使用“strrpos(数字字符串,'.')”语句,如果返回小数点在字符串中最后一次出现的位置,则有。


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