


PHP generates verification code images from entry and proficiency tutorials_PHP tutorial
It is quite simple to generate verification code images in php, because php provides us with the graphics gd.dll library. To enable the gd graphics library, we only need to put php-gd in front of php.ini ; Just go.
Method 1
The code is as follows | Copy code | ||||
$ychar="0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L,M, N,O,P,Q,R,S,T,U,V,W,X,Y,Z"; |
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代码如下 | 复制代码 | ||||
private function createCheckCode() { for(i=0;i { number = rand(0,2); switch(number) { case 0: rand_number = rand(48,57); break;//数字 case 1: rand_number = rand(65,90);break;//大写字母 case 2: rand_number = rand(97,122);break;//小写字母 } $asc = sprintf("%c",rand_number); $asc_number = asc_number.asc; } return asc_number; } |
$authnum.=$list[$randnum];//Output in the form of array
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
srand(microtime()*100000);//相当于计时器 $string="abcdefghigklmnopqrstuvwxyz123456789"; for($i=0;$i { $new_number.=$string[rand(0,strlen($string)-1)];//随即的产生一个数组 } |
The code is as follows | Copy code | ||||||||
private function createCheckCode() { for(i=0;i
number = rand(0,2); switch(number){ case 0: rand_number = rand(48,57); break;//Number
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The code is as follows | Copy code |
srand(microtime()*100000);/ /equivalent to timer $string="abcdefghigklmnopqrstuvwxyz123456789"; for($i=0;$i { $new_number.=$string[rand(0,strlen($string)-1)];//Suddenly generate an array } |
The code is as follows | Copy code |
for($i=0;$i { $rand.=dechex(rand(1,15));//Convert decimal to hexadecimal } |
The code is as follows | Copy code |
//che.php session_start(); for($i=0;$i { $rand.=dechex(rand(1,15)); } $_SESSION['check_num']=$rand; $image=imagecreatetruecolor(50,30); $bg=imagecolorallocate($im,0,0,0);//The first time you use the palette, the background color $te=imagecolorallocate($im,255,255,255); imagestring($image,6,rand(0,20),rand(0,2),$rand,$te); ob_clean();//The image "http://localhost/**.php" appears in the PHP web page because it needs to generate a verification code because it has errors and cannot be displayed header("Content-type:image/jpeg"); imagejpeg($image); ?> |
Code to draw interference lines on pictures:
The code is as follows | Copy code |
for($i=0;$i | |
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
for($i=0;$i
{ $cg=imagecolorallocate($im,rand(0,255),rand(0,255),rand(0,255));//产生随机的颜色 imageline($im,rand(10,40),0,rand(10,40),20,$cg); } |
$cg=imagecolorallocate($im,rand(0,255),rand(0,255),rand(0,255));//Generate random colors
imageline($im,rand(10,40),0,rand(10,40),20,$cg);
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
for($i=0;$i
{ imagesetpixel($im,rand(0,40),rand(0,20),$cg); } |
The code is as follows | Copy code | ||||
for($i=0;$i
{
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The code is as follows | Copy code |
$str=array('I','I','Dear','Dear');//Storage the displayed Chinese characters for($i=0;$i { $sss.=$str[rand(0,3)];//Display Chinese characters randomly } //$str=iconv("gb2312","utf-8",$str); //Chinese character encoding conversion, mine doesn’t seem to need it imagettftext($im,10,0,rand(5,60),rand(5,60),$te,"simhei.ttf",$sss);// |
Finally, we share a complete example based on actual practice
代码如下 | 复制代码 |
/** * 生成验证码图片 * * @param String $word 验证码在session中的变量名称 */ function valiCode($word='randcode'){ Header("Content-type: image/gif"); $border = 0; //是否要边框 1要:0不要 $how = 4; //验证码位数 $w = $how*15; //图片宽度 $h = 18; //图片高度 $fontsize = 10; //字体大小 $alpha = "abcdefghijkmnpqrstuvwxyz"; //验证码内容1:字母 $number = "23456789"; //验证码内容2:数字 $randcode = ""; //验证码字符串初始化 srand((double)microtime()*1000000); //初始化随机数种子 $im = ImageCreate($w, $h); //创建验证图片 /* * 绘制基本框架 */ $bgcolor = ImageColorAllocate($im, 255, 255, 255); //设置背景颜色 ImageFill($im, 0, 0, $bgcolor); //填充背景色 if($border) { $black = ImageColorAllocate($im, 0, 0, 0); //设置边框颜色 ImageRectangle($im, 0, 0, $w-1, $h-1, $black);//绘制边框 } /* * 逐位产生随机字符 */ for($i=0; $i { $alpha_or_number = mt_rand(0, 1); //字母还是数字 $str = $alpha_or_number ? $alpha : $number; $which = mt_rand(0, strlen($str)-1); //取哪个字符 $code = substr($str, $which, 1); //取字符 $j = !$i ? 4 : $j+15; //绘字符位置 $color3 = ImageColorAllocate($im, mt_rand(0,100), mt_rand(0,100), mt_rand(0,100)); //字符随即颜色 ImageChar($im, $fontsize, $j, 3, $code, $color3); //绘字符 $randcode .= $code; //逐位加入验证码字符串 } /* * 如果需要添加干扰就将注释去掉 * * 以下for()循环为绘背景干扰线代码 */ /* + -------------------------------绘背景干扰线 开始-------------------------------------------- + */ for($i=0; $i { $color1 = ImageColorAllocate($im, mt_rand(0,255), mt_rand(0,255), mt_rand(0,255)); //干扰线颜色 ImageArc($im, mt_rand(-5,$w), mt_rand(-5,$h), mt_rand(20,300), mt_rand(20,200), 55, 44, $color1); //干扰线 } /* + -------------------------------绘背景干扰线 结束-------------------------------------- + */ /* * 如果需要添加干扰就将注释去掉 * * 以下for()循环为绘背景干扰点代码 */ /* + --------------------------------绘背景干扰点 开始------------------------------------------ + */ for($i=0; $i { $color2 = ImageColorAllocate($im, mt_rand(0,255), mt_rand(0,255), mt_rand(0,255)); //干扰点颜色 ImageSetPixel($im, mt_rand(0,$w), mt_rand(0,$h), $color2); //干扰点 } /* + --------------------------------绘背景干扰点 结束------------------------------------------ + */ //把验证码字符串写入session 方便提交登录信息时检验验证码是否正确 例如:$_POST['randcode'] = $_SESSION['randcode'] $_SESSION[$word] = $randcode; /*绘图结束*/ Imagegif($im); ImageDestroy($im); /*绘图结束*/ } |
The calling method is also very simple. Save the above example in the img.php file, and then go to the page you want to call
The html page is as follows
The code is as follows
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function refresh_code()
form1.imgcode.src="verifycode.php?a="+Math.random(); } |

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