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The examples in this article describe the usage of return in php. Share it with everyone for your reference. The specific analysis is as follows:
First of all, it means return; return() is a language construct rather than a function, and it only needs to be enclosed in parentheses when the parameter contains an expression. Parentheses are usually not used when returning a variable, which can reduce the burden on PHP.
Basic usage:
a), return expression // Return an expression result
b), return(expr) // Function expression
c), return // Return directly, or return a null value
Note: It is best not to use return($val).
1. If return is executed, the content after the return statement will not be executed;
function add($a,$b){ return $a+$b; return $a*$b; } $c = add(5,3);//得到的$c值可以用在程序的其他地方! echo $c;
Output result: 8, only $a+$b is executed, $a*$b is not executed.
2. Return can be a function return value or a null value, depending on the specific usage, for example:
function test($a){ if($a>10){ return "a>10"; }else{ return "a<10"; } $b=45; $c=$b-$a; echo $c; }
In this example, when you call this function and give it any number, it will return a string, and the code:
$b=45; $c=$b-$a; echo $c;
will never be executed.
3. Regarding return calls.
a.php is as follows:
<?php include("b.php"); echo "a"; ?>
b.php is as follows:
<?php echo "b"; return; ?>
Output result: ba.
a.php is as follows:
<?php include("b.php"); echo "a"; ?>
b.php is as follows:
<?php echo "b"; exit; // 结束整个当前脚本 ?>
Output result: a.
4. An important role of return: return value
Example 1:
function test(){ $a=array(1,2); return $a; } $b=test(); print_r($b);
Example 2:
function test(){ $a=array(1,2); } $b=test(); print_r($b);
Output results: Example 1 outputs normally, Example 2 outputs empty. Why? Because if you don't use return to return the value in the function rest(), there will only be a process in the function, but no result to rest(). Of course, there will be no value output when the function is called. Of course, we can also write print_r($b) into test() and print directly in the function, but many times, we will call operations outside the function, so we need to use return to return a value to the outside.
I hope this article will be helpful to everyone’s PHP programming design.