


Some extensions for running the YII2 framework in Ubuntu environment, ubuntuyii2_PHP tutorial
Some extensions for running the YII2 framework in the Ubuntu environment, ubuntuyii2
Intl extension (PHP intl is an international extension, it is ICU A wrapper for the library )
sudo apt-get install php5-intl
<span lang="en-US"><code>sudo service apache2 restart</code></span> <span lang="en-US"><code>PDO SQLite extension</code></span> <span lang="en-US"><code>sudo apt-get install php5-sqlite </code></span> <span lang="en-US"><code>sudo service apache2 restart</code></span> <span lang="en-US"><code>PDO PostgreSQL extension</code></span> <span lang="en-US"><code>sudo apt-get install php5-pgsql</code></span> <span lang="en-US"><code>service apache2 restart</code></span> <span lang="en-US"><code>Memcache</code></span>
Memcache is divided into two parts , Memcache server and client. MemcacheThe server runs as a service, and the establishment, storage, and deletion of all data caches are actually completed here. Client, here we refer to the callable extension of PHP.
sudo
apt-get install memcached
After installing the Memcache server, we need to start the service:
memcached
-d -m 128 -p 11211 -u root
Here we need to explain the startup parameters of the memcached service:
-p
Listening port
-l
ConnectedIPAddress,
Default is local
-d
start Startmemcachedservice
-d
restart RestartmemcachedService
-d
stop|shutdown Shut down the running memcached service
-d
install Installmemcachedservice
-d
uninstall Uninstallmemcachedservice
-u
Run as
(Only valid when running as root)
-m
Maximum memory usage, unit MB. Default64MB
-M
Return an error when memory is exhausted instead of deleting the item
-c
Maximum number of simultaneous connections, default is 1024
-f
Block size growth factor, default is 1.25-n
Minimum allocated space, key value flagsdefault is 48
-h
Show help2)InstallMemcacheClient
<span lang="en-US"><code>Memcache extension</code></span> <span lang="en-US"><code>sudo apt-get install php5-memcache</code></span> <br />测试一下:
$mem = new Memcache; $mem->connect("127.0.0.1", 11211); $mem->set('key', 'This is a memcached test!', 0, 60); $val = $mem->get('key'); echo $val;
<br /> <span lang="en-US"><code>APC extension</code></span> <span lang="en-US"><code>sudo apt-get install php-apc</code></span> <code>会提示安装 </code><span lang="en-US"><code>php5-</code><code>apcu php-apc </code></span><code>直接</code><span lang="en-US"><code>y</code></span> <span lang="en-US"><code>ImageMagick PHP extension </code></span> <span lang="en-US"><code>sudo apt-get install imagemagick libmagickwand-dev</code></span> <span lang="en-US"><code>sudo pecl install imagick</code></span> <span lang="en-US"><code>sudo echo "extension=imagick.so" >> /etc/php5/apache2/php.ini</code></span> <span lang="en-US"><code>sudo /etc/init.d/apache2 restart</code></span>

PHPsessionstrackuserdataacrossmultiplepagerequestsusingauniqueIDstoredinacookie.Here'showtomanagethemeffectively:1)Startasessionwithsession_start()andstoredatain$_SESSION.2)RegeneratethesessionIDafterloginwithsession_regenerate_id(true)topreventsessi

In PHP, iterating through session data can be achieved through the following steps: 1. Start the session using session_start(). 2. Iterate through foreach loop through all key-value pairs in the $_SESSION array. 3. When processing complex data structures, use is_array() or is_object() functions and use print_r() to output detailed information. 4. When optimizing traversal, paging can be used to avoid processing large amounts of data at one time. This will help you manage and use PHP session data more efficiently in your actual project.

The session realizes user authentication through the server-side state management mechanism. 1) Session creation and generation of unique IDs, 2) IDs are passed through cookies, 3) Server stores and accesses session data through IDs, 4) User authentication and status management are realized, improving application security and user experience.

Tostoreauser'snameinaPHPsession,startthesessionwithsession_start(),thenassignthenameto$_SESSION['username'].1)Usesession_start()toinitializethesession.2)Assigntheuser'snameto$_SESSION['username'].Thisallowsyoutoaccessthenameacrossmultiplepages,enhanc

Reasons for PHPSession failure include configuration errors, cookie issues, and session expiration. 1. Configuration error: Check and set the correct session.save_path. 2.Cookie problem: Make sure the cookie is set correctly. 3.Session expires: Adjust session.gc_maxlifetime value to extend session time.

Methods to debug session problems in PHP include: 1. Check whether the session is started correctly; 2. Verify the delivery of the session ID; 3. Check the storage and reading of session data; 4. Check the server configuration. By outputting session ID and data, viewing session file content, etc., you can effectively diagnose and solve session-related problems.

Multiple calls to session_start() will result in warning messages and possible data overwrites. 1) PHP will issue a warning, prompting that the session has been started. 2) It may cause unexpected overwriting of session data. 3) Use session_status() to check the session status to avoid repeated calls.

Configuring the session lifecycle in PHP can be achieved by setting session.gc_maxlifetime and session.cookie_lifetime. 1) session.gc_maxlifetime controls the survival time of server-side session data, 2) session.cookie_lifetime controls the life cycle of client cookies. When set to 0, the cookie expires when the browser is closed.


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