PHP English word counter, _PHP tutorial-PHP Tutorial-php.cn

Home

Backend Development

PHP Tutorial

PHP English word counter, _PHP tutorial

WBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWBOYWB

Jul 12, 2016 am 08:49 AM

phpstatistics

php英文单词统计器，

本文实例为大家分享了英文单词统计器php 实现，供大家参考，具体内容如下

程序开始运行，按"浏览"钮选择一个英文文档，再按"统计 Statistics"钮，即可得到按字母顺序列出的所有单词，及其出现的次数
用于测试的数据文档： data.txt
驱动程序：word.php
output.php 和 StringTokenizer.php 是要求在同一个文件夹中的程序
1. words_statistics_PHP.png

2. word.php

<html>
<style>
td{
  background-color:#CF6;
  width:100px;
  margin:5px;
}
</style>
<body>
<&#63;php
/**
 * 程序开始运行， 按"浏览"钮选择一个英文文档， 再按"统计"钮，
 * 即可得到按字母顺序列出的所有单词，及其出现的次数
 * 
 * 作者： 许同春 author Tongchun Xu 
 * @开源中国 Open Source, Chna communiity
 * 完成日期：2016年6月10日 completion date: 10 June, 2016
 */
 
require("StringTokenizer.php");
require("output.php");
  if($_POST['submit']){
  if ($_FILES["file"]["error"] > 0)
  echo "Error: " . $_FILES["file"]["error"] . "<br />";
  else {
$myfile = fopen($_FILES["file"]["tmp_name"], "r") or die("Unable to open file!");
$str = fread($myfile,filesize($_FILES["file"]["tmp_name"]));
$delim = "&#63;\\,. /:!\"()\t\n\r\f%";
$st = new StringTokenizer($str, $delim);
echo '找到字符串: '.$st->countTokens();
$list=new LinkedList();
 while ($st->hasMoreTokens()) {
 $list->orderInsert($st->nextToken());
 }
$list->words_count();
$list->traversal();
fclose($myfile);
  }
}
&#63;>
<h2 id="英文文档单词统计-Statistics-on-English-words">英文文档单词统计 Statistics on English words </h2>
<p>程序开始运行， 按"浏览"钮选择一个英文文档， 再按"统计 Statistics"钮，
 即可得到按字母顺序列出的所有单词，及其出现的次数 </p>
 
<form action="word.php" method="post"
enctype="multipart/form-data">
<label for="file">英文文档名 File Name:</label>
<input type="file" name="file" id="file" /> 
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="统计 Statistics" />
</form>
</body>
</html>

3. output.php

<meta charset="utf-8" />
<&#63;
/**
 * The class LinkedList allows an application to store strings in
 * alphabetical order by calling orderInsert().
 * 此处定义的 LinkedList 类，可以调用它的 方法 orderInsert(),来以字母
 * 大小的顺序储存 英文字符串。
 * 同时记录 英文单词出现的次数
 * 作者： 许同春 author Tongchun Xu 
 * @开源中国 Open Source, China communiity
 * 完成日期：2016年6月10日 completion date: 10 June, 2016
 */
class Node{
  public $data;
  public $frequency;
  public $next;
  function __construct($data, $next = null, $frequency = 1){
    $this->data = $data; //英文字符串
    $this->next = $next; //指向后继结点的指针
    $this->frequency=$frequency; //英文字符串出现的次数
  }  
}
 
class LinkedList{
  private $head; //单链表的头结点，不存储数据
 function __construct(){//单链表的构造方法
  //头结点的数据为"傀儡", 不代表 任何数据
  $this->head = new Node("dummy 傀儡"); 
  $this->first = null;
  }
 
 function isEmpty(){ 
    return ($this->head->next == null);
  }  
/* orderInsert($data) 方法， 
 * 按给定字符串 $data 的大小, 将其安插到适当的位置，  
 * 以保证单链表中字符串的存储，始终是有序的。 
 */
 function orderInsert($data){
  $p = new Node($data);  
  if($this->isEmpty()){
    $this->head->next = $p;
  }
  else {
  $node= $this->find($data);
  if(!$node){
  $q = $this->head;
  while($q->next != NULL && strcmp($data, $q->next->data)> 0 ){
  $q = $q->next;
    }
    $p->next = $q->next; 
    $q->next = $p;
  }else
  $node->frequency++;
  }
 }
 
 function insertLast($data){//将字符串插到单链表的尾部
  $p = new Node($data);
   
  if($this->isEmpty()){
    $this->head->next = $p;
  }
  else{
    $q = $this->head->next;
    while($q->next != NULL)
      $q = $q->next;
    $q->next = $p; 
  }   
}
 
  function find($value){//查询是否有给定的字符串
    $q = $this->head->next;
    while($q->next != null){
    if(strcmp($q->data,$value)==0){
        break;
      }
      $q = $q->next;  
    }
    if ($q->data == $value)
    return $q; 
    else
    return null;
  }
 
  function traversal(){//遍历单链表
    if(!$this->isEmpty()){
    $p=$this->head->next;
    echo "输出结果：<table><tr>";
    echo "<td>".$p->data."<br>出现次数：".$p->frequency."</td>";
    $n=1;
    while($p->next != null){
      $p=$p->next;
      echo "<td>".$p->data."<br>出现次数：".$p->frequency."</td>";
      $n++;
      if ($n%11==0) echo "</tr><tr>";
      }
       
      echo "</tr></table>";      
    }else
    echo "链表为空！";
  }
   
   
  function words_count(){
  if($this->isEmpty())
  echo "<br>没有储存字符串 <br>";
    else{
  $counter=0;
  $p=$this->head->next;
  while($p->next != null){
  $p=$p->next;
  $counter++;
      };
  echo "***共有单词 ".$counter." 个***";
    }
  }} 
&#63;>

4. StringTokenizer.php

<&#63;php
 
/**
 * The string tokenizer class allows an application to break a string into tokens.
 *
 * @author Azeem Michael
 * @example The following is one example of the use of the tokenizer. The code:
 * <code>
 * <&#63;php
 * $str = "this is:@\t\n a test!";
 * $delim = " !@:'\t\n\0"; // remove these chars
 * $st = new StringTokenizer($str, $delim);
 * echo 'Total tokens: '.$st->countTokens().'<br/>';
 * while ($st->hasMoreTokens()) {
 * echo $st->nextToken() . '<br/>';
 * }
 * prints the following output:
 * Total tokens: 4
 * this
 * is
 * a
 * test
 * &#63;>
 * </code>
 */
class StringTokenizer {
 
  /** @var string
   */
  private $string;
 
  /** @var string
   */
  private $token;
 
  /** @var string
   */
  private $delim;
 
  /**
   * Constructs a string tokenizer for the specified string.
   * @param string $str String to tokenize
   * @param string $delim The set of delimiters (the characters that separate tokens)
   * specified at creation time, default to " \n\r\t\0"
   */
  public function __construct($str, $delim=" \n\r\t\0") {
    $this->string = $str;
    $this->delim = $delim;
    $this->token = strtok($str, $delim); 
  }
 
  /**
   * Destructor to prevent memory leaks
   */
  public function __destruct() {
    unset($this);
  }
 
  /**
   * Calculates the number of times that this tokenizer's nextToken method can
   * be called before it generates an exception
   * @return int - number of tokens
   */
  public function countTokens() {
    $counter = 0;
    while($this->hasMoreTokens()) {
      $counter++;
      $this->nextToken();
    }
    $this->token = strtok($this->string, $this->delim);
    return $counter; 
  }
 
  /**
   * Tests if there are more tokens available from this tokenizer's string. It
   * does not move the internal pointer in any way. To move the internal pointer
   * to the next element call nextToken()
   * @return boolean - true if has more tokens, false otherwise
   */
  public function hasMoreTokens() {
    return ($this->token !== false);
  }
 
  /**
   * Returns the next token from this string tokenizer and advances the internal
   * pointer by one.
   * @return string - next element in the tokenized string
   */
  public function nextToken() {
    $hold = $this->token; //hold current pointer value
    $this->token = strtok($this->delim); //increment pointer
    return $hold; //return current pointer value
  }
}
&#63;>

以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助，也希望大家多多支持帮客之家。

Statement

The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn

PHP vs. Python: Understanding the DifferencesApr 11, 2025 am 12:15 AM

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and the choice should be based on project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, with simple syntax and high execution efficiency. 2. Python is suitable for data science and machine learning, with concise syntax and rich libraries.

PHP: Is It Dying or Simply Adapting?Apr 11, 2025 am 12:13 AM

PHP is not dying, but constantly adapting and evolving. 1) PHP has undergone multiple version iterations since 1994 to adapt to new technology trends. 2) It is currently widely used in e-commerce, content management systems and other fields. 3) PHP8 introduces JIT compiler and other functions to improve performance and modernization. 4) Use OPcache and follow PSR-12 standards to optimize performance and code quality.

The Future of PHP: Adaptations and InnovationsApr 11, 2025 am 12:01 AM

The future of PHP will be achieved by adapting to new technology trends and introducing innovative features: 1) Adapting to cloud computing, containerization and microservice architectures, supporting Docker and Kubernetes; 2) introducing JIT compilers and enumeration types to improve performance and data processing efficiency; 3) Continuously optimize performance and promote best practices.

When would you use a trait versus an abstract class or interface in PHP?Apr 10, 2025 am 09:39 AM

In PHP, trait is suitable for situations where method reuse is required but not suitable for inheritance. 1) Trait allows multiplexing methods in classes to avoid multiple inheritance complexity. 2) When using trait, you need to pay attention to method conflicts, which can be resolved through the alternative and as keywords. 3) Overuse of trait should be avoided and its single responsibility should be maintained to optimize performance and improve code maintainability.

What is a Dependency Injection Container (DIC) and why use one in PHP?Apr 10, 2025 am 09:38 AM

Dependency Injection Container (DIC) is a tool that manages and provides object dependencies for use in PHP projects. The main benefits of DIC include: 1. Decoupling, making components independent, and the code is easy to maintain and test; 2. Flexibility, easy to replace or modify dependencies; 3. Testability, convenient for injecting mock objects for unit testing.

Explain the SPL SplFixedArray and its performance characteristics compared to regular PHP arrays.Apr 10, 2025 am 09:37 AM

SplFixedArray is a fixed-size array in PHP, suitable for scenarios where high performance and low memory usage are required. 1) It needs to specify the size when creating to avoid the overhead caused by dynamic adjustment. 2) Based on C language array, directly operates memory and fast access speed. 3) Suitable for large-scale data processing and memory-sensitive environments, but it needs to be used with caution because its size is fixed.

How does PHP handle file uploads securely?Apr 10, 2025 am 09:37 AM

PHP handles file uploads through the $\_FILES variable. The methods to ensure security include: 1. Check upload errors, 2. Verify file type and size, 3. Prevent file overwriting, 4. Move files to a permanent storage location.

What is the Null Coalescing Operator (??) and Null Coalescing Assignment Operator (??=)?Apr 10, 2025 am 09:33 AM

In JavaScript, you can use NullCoalescingOperator(??) and NullCoalescingAssignmentOperator(??=). 1.??Returns the first non-null or non-undefined operand. 2.??= Assign the variable to the value of the right operand, but only if the variable is null or undefined. These operators simplify code logic, improve readability and performance.

See all articles