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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP Tutorialwindows平台下搭建lighttpd+php+sqlite

(一)php

1. 下载及安装

http://www.appservnetwork.com/

从上面的网址下载appserv-win32-2.5.10并安装,在安装的时候,只选择安装php。

因为,我们只使用其中的php。

这所以这样做,是因为AppServ中的php,里面包含了php_pdo.dll这个库。

假设安装后,php的路径为:C:/AppServ/php5

将C:/AppServ/php5/php.ini-recommended拷贝到C:\WINDOWS目录下,并改名为php.ini。

将c:/AppServ/php5/ext下面的php_pdo.dll与php_pdo_sqlite.dll拷贝到C:/WINDOWS目录下。

将C:/WINDOWS/php.ini中,如下两行的注释去掉。

extension=php_pdo.dll
extension=php_pdo_sqlite.dll

(二)lighttpd for windows

1. 下载并安装

可以从以下网址下载

http://lighttpd.dtech.hu/LightTPD-1.4.35-1-IPv6-Win32-SSL.exe

不过,这个网址好像很卡。要是下载不了,可以从csdn下载。在下已经将此程序上传。

http://download.csdn.net/detail/crazycoder8848/8172761

windows下的安装,就不用说了。

2. 配置

进入lighttpd安装目录,打开conf目录下的lighttpd.conf,做如下配置

a)打开cgi功能

当然,你也可以根据需要,打开其他的功能。我修改后的server.modules如下。

server.modules              = (
                                "mod_access",
                                "mod_accesslog",
#                               "mod_alias",
#                               "mod_auth",
                                "mod_cgi",
#                               "mod_cml",
#                               "mod_compress",
#                               "mod_evasive",
#                               "mod_evhost",
#                               "mod_expire",
#                               "mod_extforward",
#                               "mod_fastcgi",
#                               "mod_flv_streaming",
#                               "mod_magnet",
#                               "mod_mysql_vhost",
#                               "mod_proxy",
                                "mod_redirect",
                                "mod_rewrite",
#                               "mod_rrdtool",
#                               "mod_scgi",
#                               "mod_secdownload",
#                               "mod_setenv",
#                               "mod_simple_vhost",
#                               "mod_ssi",
                                "mod_status",
#                               "mod_trigger_b4_dl",
#                               "mod_userdir",
#                               "mod_usertrack",
#                               "mod_webdav"
                               )

b) 设置一些路径,假设网页内容在c:/www目录中

server.document-root        = "C:/www"
#### php解析器的路径加上

cgi.assign                 = ( ".php" => "C:/AppServ/php5/php-cgi.exe",
                               ".pl"  => "C:/Perl/perl.exe",
                               ".cgi" => "C:/Perl/perl.exe" )


4. 启动lighttpd

运行LightTPD安装目录中的LightTPD.exe即可

(三)sqlite

从以下网址下载一个sqlite-shell,用于创建一个数据库,用于测试环境是否已经搭建成功。

http://www.sqlite.org/2014/sqlite-shell-win32-x86-3080701.zip

下载后,解压得到sqlite3.exe。可以将他拷贝到C:\WINDOWS目录下,这样在dos下执行时更方便。


(四)测试

a) 

在dos下,进入c:/www/databases目录,创建一个数据库

C:\www\databases>sqlite3  test.db
SQLite version 3.8.7.1 2014-10-29 13:59:56
Enter ".help" for usage hints.
sqlite> create table my_friends(name varchar(10), age smallint);
sqlite> insert into my_friends values('tom',22);
sqlite> insert into my_friends values('liyan',21);
sqlite> select * from my_friends;
tom|22
liyan|21
sqlite> .quit
C:\www\databases>

b) 在c:/www/cig-bin目录下,创建一个php脚本haha.php,内容如下:





//phpinfo();
echo "hello  我的第一个php脚本\n";
echo getcwd();


$file_db = new PDO('sqlite:../databases/test.db');
$result = $file_db->query('SELECT * FROM my_friends');


foreach($result as $row) 
{
    echo " name: ".$row['name']." ";
}


?>







c) 用浏览器访问haha.php看看效果吧 :)

http://ip_of_lighttpd/cgi-bin/haha.php


如果在调试php程序时,遇到问题,可以打开c:/windows/php.ini,设置如下内容,以打开php的报错功能:

error_reporting = E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE

display_errors = On

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