PHP 读取大文件的X行到Y行的内容
最新写了个小程序,需要读取一个文件的几行内容,但是文件比较大,所以研究了下php读取大文件的几行内容的方法,写了一个方法,代码如下(加了注释):
function getFileLines($filename, $startLine = 1, $endLine=50, $method='rb') { $content = array(); $count = $endLine - $startLine; if(version_compare(PHP_VERSION, '5.1.0', '>=')){// 判断php版本(因为要用到SplFileObject,PHP>=5.1.0) $fp = new SplFileObject($filename, $method); $fp->seek($startLine-1);// 转到第N行, seek方法参数从0开始计数 for($i = 0; $i current();// current()获取当前行内容 $fp->next();// 下一行 } }else{//PHP <p> </p> <p>Ps:</p> <p>上面都没加"读取到末尾的判断":!$fp->eof() 或者 !feof($fp),加上这个判断影响效率,自己加上测试很多很多很多行的运行时间就晓得了,而且这里加上也完全没必要。</p> <p> </p> <p>从上面的函数就可以看出来使用SplFileObject比下面的fgets要快多了,特别是文件行数非常多、并且要取后面的内容的时候。fgets要两个循环才可以,并且要循环$endLine次。</p> <p> </p> <p>此方法花了不少功夫,测试了很多中写法,就是想得出效率最高的方法。哪位觉得有值得改进的欢迎赐教。</p> <p> </p> <p>使用,返回35270行-35280行的内容:</p> <p> </p> <pre config="brush:php;toolbar:false;" data-pbcklang="" data-pbcktabsize=""> echo '<pre class="brush:php;toolbar:false">';var_dump(getFileLines('test.php',35270,35280));

PHP is used to build dynamic websites, and its core functions include: 1. Generate dynamic content and generate web pages in real time by connecting with the database; 2. Process user interaction and form submissions, verify inputs and respond to operations; 3. Manage sessions and user authentication to provide a personalized experience; 4. Optimize performance and follow best practices to improve website efficiency and security.

PHP uses MySQLi and PDO extensions to interact in database operations and server-side logic processing, and processes server-side logic through functions such as session management. 1) Use MySQLi or PDO to connect to the database and execute SQL queries. 2) Handle HTTP requests and user status through session management and other functions. 3) Use transactions to ensure the atomicity of database operations. 4) Prevent SQL injection, use exception handling and closing connections for debugging. 5) Optimize performance through indexing and cache, write highly readable code and perform error handling.

Using preprocessing statements and PDO in PHP can effectively prevent SQL injection attacks. 1) Use PDO to connect to the database and set the error mode. 2) Create preprocessing statements through the prepare method and pass data using placeholders and execute methods. 3) Process query results and ensure the security and performance of the code.

PHP and Python have their own advantages and disadvantages, and the choice depends on project needs and personal preferences. 1.PHP is suitable for rapid development and maintenance of large-scale web applications. 2. Python dominates the field of data science and machine learning.

PHP is widely used in e-commerce, content management systems and API development. 1) E-commerce: used for shopping cart function and payment processing. 2) Content management system: used for dynamic content generation and user management. 3) API development: used for RESTful API development and API security. Through performance optimization and best practices, the efficiency and maintainability of PHP applications are improved.

PHP makes it easy to create interactive web content. 1) Dynamically generate content by embedding HTML and display it in real time based on user input or database data. 2) Process form submission and generate dynamic output to ensure that htmlspecialchars is used to prevent XSS. 3) Use MySQL to create a user registration system, and use password_hash and preprocessing statements to enhance security. Mastering these techniques will improve the efficiency of web development.

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and choose according to project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, especially for rapid development and maintenance of websites. 2. Python is suitable for data science, machine learning and artificial intelligence, with concise syntax and suitable for beginners.

PHP is still dynamic and still occupies an important position in the field of modern programming. 1) PHP's simplicity and powerful community support make it widely used in web development; 2) Its flexibility and stability make it outstanding in handling web forms, database operations and file processing; 3) PHP is constantly evolving and optimizing, suitable for beginners and experienced developers.


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