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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP Tutorial这个为什么会写入xml,$this->lastmatch[0]没有看到函数调用?return已经结束函数

class Conf{    private $file;    private $xml;    private $lastmatch;        function __construct($file){        $this->file = $file;        $this->xml =simplexml_load_file($file);    }        function write(){        file_put_contents($this->file,$this->xml->asXML());    }        function get($str){        $matches = $this->xml->xpath("/conf/item[@name=\"$str\"]");         if (count($matches)){           $this->lastmatch = $matches[0];           return (string) $matches[0];	       }    }        function set($key,$value){        if (!is_null($this->get($key))){        	  $this->lastmatch[0] = $value;  //这个为什么会写入xml,$this->lastmatch[0]没有看到函数调用?return已经结束函数返回了        	  return;        }        $conf = $this ->xml ->conf;        $this->xml->addChild('item',$value)->addAttribute('name',$key);    }}$conf = new Conf('conf.xml');$conf->set('user','test');$conf->write();

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><conf>          <item name="user">bob</item>		  <item name="pass">newpass</item>	  <item name="host">localhost</item></conf>

这个为什么会写入xml,$this->lastmatch[0]没有看到函数调用?return已经结束函数


回复讨论(解决方案)

没有写入呀!
xml 中并没有
test
节点


但是确实把原文件修改啦。

噢,你给出了错误的信息,我还以为主贴中最后的 xml 是结果呢?

那么就测试一下吧

    function get($str){echo $str; // user        $matches = $this->xml->xpath("/conf/item[@name=\"$str\"]");         if (count($matches)){           $this->lastmatch = $matches[0];print_r($matches[0]);/*userSimpleXMLElement Object(    [@attributes] => Array        (            [name] => user        ))*/           return (string) $matches[0];          }    }

if (!is_null( $this->get($key))){
$this->get($key) 返回了字符串 user
所以 is_null 返回假
再取反就是真

既然条件表达式为真,那自然就进入分支,进行赋值操作啦

 从第17行和19行
$matches = $this->xml->xpath("/conf/item[@name=\"$str\"]");
 $this->lastmatch = $matches[0];


$this->lastmatch[0] 是 $this->xml->xpath的引用( xpath方法返回SimpleXMLElement object的集合)

PHP中
变量=对象
变量为对象的引用,而不是副本

我明白了,谢谢

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