search
HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP Tutorial php代码兑现aes加密

php代码实现aes加密
发现php4的加密模块在php5的不被支持了,硬要加上这个模块会导致启动时候出现警告对话框。
于是花了一天时间将as3的加密类翻译成了php的,该加密类是google的开源项目
http://code.google.com/p/as3crypto/


<?php require_once("PKCS5.php");
require_once("AESKey.php");
require_once("ECBMode.php");
require_once("Hex.php");

class Aes
{
	private $_pad;//填充方式
	private $_mode;//加密类
	/**
	 * 构造函数
	 * @param	base64keyString   密钥base64编码字符串
	 */
	public function Aes($base64keyString) 
	{
		$this->_pad = new PKCS5(); //为了与java保持一致,所以采用PKCS5填充
		$key = Hex::string2ByteArray(base64_decode($base64keyString));
		$this->_mode = new ECBMode(new AESKey($key), $this->_pad);
		$this->_pad->setBlockSize($this->_mode->getBlockSize());
	}
	
	
	/**
	 * 将明文加密为密文base64编码字符串
	 * @param	plainSrc		 明文
	 * @return	密文base64编码
	 */
	public function encrypt($plainSrc)
	{
		$src = Hex::string2ByteArray($plainSrc);
		$src = $this->_mode->encrypt($src);
		
		return base64_encode(Hex::ByteArray2String($src));
	}

	
	/**
	 * 将base64编码字符串(密文)解密成 明文
	 * @param	base64Src  密文base64编码字符串
	 * @return	明文
	 */
	public function decrypt($base64Src)
	{
		$src = base64_decode($base64Src);
		$src = $this->_mode->decrypt(Hex::string2ByteArray($src));
		return Hex::byteArray2String($src);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 释放内存
	 */
	public function dispose()
	{
		$this->_mode->dispose();
	}
}
//var_dump(Hex::string2ByteArray(base64_decode("MK2X82eL6jkKbzvlJU1ZMR6rcKO+SBhmbPOmFD/2Mxw=")));

$_aes = new Aes("MK2X82eL6jkKbzvlJU1ZMR6rcKO+SBhmbPOmFD/2Mxw=");
//echo "=================<br>";
$ret = $_aes->encrypt("1234567890abcdef1234567890abcdefaaafdsfsdffasfasfasfasdf");
echo $ret;
var_dump($_aes->decrypt($ret));

?>


<?php require_once("IPad.php");

class PKCS5 implements IPad
{
	private $blockSize = 0;
	
	public function PKCS5($blockSize=0) {
		$this->blockSize = $blockSize;
	}
	
	public function pad($a)
	{
		$c = $this->blockSize-count($a)%$this->blockSize;
		for ($i=0;$iblockSize;
		if ($c!=0) throw new Exception("PKCS#5::unpad: ByteArray.length isn't a multiple of the blockSize");
		$c = $a[$len-1];
		array_splice($a,$len-$c,$c);
		return $a;
	}

	public function setBlockSize($bs) 
	{
		$this->blockSize = $bs;
	}
}
?>




<?php require_once("ISymmetricKey.php");
require_once("AESKeyInclude.php");
require_once("Hex.php");



class AESKey implements ISymmetricKey
{
	
	private $_keyByte;
	private $_keyLength;
	private $_nNr;
	private $_stateByte;
	private $_tempByte;

	public function AESKey($key/*:ByteArray*/) {
		$this->_tempByte = array();
		$this->_stateByte = array();
		$this->_keyLength = count($key);
		$this->_keyByte = $key;
		$this->expandKey();
	}
	
	// produce Nb bytes for each round
	private function expandKey() 
	{
		$tmp0=0;
		$tmp1=0;
		$tmp2=0;
		$tmp3=0;
		$tmp4=0;
		$idx=0;
		$Nk = $this->_keyLength/4;
		//echo("count:".$Nk."<br>".count($this->_keyByte)."<br>");
		$this->_nNr = $Nk+6;
		$_keyByte = $this->_keyByte;
		$_nNr = $this->_nNr;
		$Nb = AESKeyInclude::$Nb;
		$Sbox = AESKeyInclude::$_Sbox;
		$Rcon = AESKeyInclude::$_Rcon;
		
		for( $idx = $Nk; $idx  6 && $idx % $Nk == 4 ) {
				$tmp0 = $Sbox[$tmp0];
				$tmp1 = $Sbox[$tmp1];
				$tmp2 = $Sbox[$tmp2];
				$tmp3 = $Sbox[$tmp3];
			}
	
			$_keyByte[4*$idx+0] = $_keyByte[4*$idx - 4*$Nk + 0] ^ $tmp0;
			$_keyByte[4*$idx+1] = $_keyByte[4*$idx - 4*$Nk + 1] ^ $tmp1;
			$_keyByte[4*$idx+2] = $_keyByte[4*$idx - 4*$Nk + 2] ^ $tmp2;
			$_keyByte[4*$idx+3] = $_keyByte[4*$idx - 4*$Nk + 3] ^ $tmp3;
		}
		$this->_keyByte = $_keyByte;
	}


	public function getBlockSize()
	{
		return 16;
	}
	
	// encrypt one 128 bit block
	public function encrypt($block, $index=0)
	{
		$_stateByte = &$this->_stateByte;
		$_keyByte = &$this->_keyByte;
		$Nb = AESKeyInclude::$Nb;
		$_nNr = $this->_nNr;
		
		$_stateByte = array();
		$_stateByte = array_merge($_stateByte,array_slice($block,$index,$Nb*4));
		$this->addRoundKey($_keyByte, 0);
		for ( $round = 1; $round mixSubColumns();
			} else {
				$this->shiftRows();
			}
			$this->addRoundKey($_keyByte, $round * $Nb * 4);
		}
		return $_stateByte;
	}
	
	public function decrypt($block, $index=0)
	{
		$_stateByte = &$this->_stateByte;
		$_keyByte = &$this->_keyByte;
		$Nb = AESKeyInclude::$Nb;
		$_nNr = $this->_nNr;
		
		$_stateByte = array();
		$_stateByte = array_merge($_stateByte,array_slice($block,$index,$Nb*4));
		
		$this->addRoundKey($_keyByte, $_nNr*$Nb*4);
		$this->invShiftRows();
		for( $round = $_nNr; $round--; )
		{
			$this->addRoundKey( $_keyByte, $round*$Nb*4);
			if ($round) {
				$this->invMixSubColumns();
			}
		}
		return $_stateByte;
	}
	
	public function dispose() {
		
	}

	// exchanges columns in each of 4 rows
	// row0 - unchanged, row1- shifted left 1, 
	// row2 - shifted left 2 and row3 - shifted left 3
	protected function shiftRows()
	{
		$tmp = 0;
	
		$_stateByte = &$this->_stateByte;
		$Sbox = AESKeyInclude::$_Sbox;
		
		// just substitute row 0
		$_stateByte[0] = $Sbox[$_stateByte[0]]; $_stateByte[4] = $Sbox[$_stateByte[4]];
		$_stateByte[8] = $Sbox[$_stateByte[8]]; $_stateByte[12] = $Sbox[$_stateByte[12]];
	
		// rotate row 1
		$tmp = $Sbox[$_stateByte[1]]; $_stateByte[1] = $Sbox[$_stateByte[5]];
		$_stateByte[5] = $Sbox[$_stateByte[9]]; $_stateByte[9] = $Sbox[$_stateByte[13]]; $_stateByte[13] = $tmp;
	
		// rotate row 2
		$tmp = $Sbox[$_stateByte[2]]; $_stateByte[2] = $Sbox[$_stateByte[10]]; $_stateByte[10] = $tmp;
		$tmp = $Sbox[$_stateByte[6]]; $_stateByte[6] = $Sbox[$_stateByte[14]]; $_stateByte[14] = $tmp;
	
		// rotate row 3
		$tmp = $Sbox[$_stateByte[15]]; $_stateByte[15] = $Sbox[$_stateByte[11]];
		$_stateByte[11] = $Sbox[$_stateByte[7]]; $_stateByte[7] = $Sbox[$_stateByte[3]]; $_stateByte[3] = $tmp;
		
	}
	
	// restores columns in each of 4 rows
	// row0 - unchanged, row1- shifted right 1, 
	// row2 - shifted right 2 and row3 - shifted right 3
	protected function invShiftRows ()
	{
		$tmp = 0;
	
		$_stateByte = $this->_stateByte;
		$InvSbox = AESKeyInclude::$_InvSbox;
		// restore row 0
		$_stateByte[0] = $InvSbox[$_stateByte[0]]; $_stateByte[4] = $InvSbox[$_stateByte[4]];
		$_stateByte[8] = $InvSbox[$_stateByte[8]]; $_stateByte[12] = $InvSbox[$_stateByte[12]];
	
		// restore row 1
		$tmp = $InvSbox[$_stateByte[13]]; $_stateByte[13] = $InvSbox[$_stateByte[9]];
		$_stateByte[9] = $InvSbox[$_stateByte[5]]; $_stateByte[5] = $InvSbox[$_stateByte[1]]; $_stateByte[1] = $tmp;
	
		// restore row 2
		$tmp = $InvSbox[$_stateByte[2]]; $_stateByte[2] = $InvSbox[$_stateByte[10]]; $_stateByte[10] = $tmp;
		$tmp = $InvSbox[$_stateByte[6]]; $_stateByte[6] = $InvSbox[$_stateByte[14]]; $_stateByte[14] = $tmp;
	
		// restore row 3
		$tmp = $InvSbox[$_stateByte[3]]; $_stateByte[3] = $InvSbox[$_stateByte[7]];
		$_stateByte[7] = $InvSbox[$_stateByte[11]]; $_stateByte[11] = $InvSbox[$_stateByte[15]]; $_stateByte[15] = $tmp;
		
		$this->_stateByte = $_stateByte;
	}
	
	// recombine and mix each row in a column
	protected function mixSubColumns ()
	{
		$_tempByte = array();//.length=0;
		$Xtime2Sbox = AESKeyInclude::$_Xtime2Sbox;
		$Xtime3Sbox = AESKeyInclude::$_Xtime3Sbox;
		$_stateByte = &$this->_stateByte;
		$Sbox = AESKeyInclude::$_Sbox;
		// mixing column 0
		$_tempByte[0] = $Xtime2Sbox[$_stateByte[0]] ^ $Xtime3Sbox[$_stateByte[5]] ^ $Sbox[$_stateByte[10]] ^ $Sbox[$_stateByte[15]];
		$_tempByte[1] = $Sbox[$_stateByte[0]] ^ $Xtime2Sbox[$_stateByte[5]] ^ $Xtime3Sbox[$_stateByte[10]] ^ $Sbox[$_stateByte[15]];
		$_tempByte[2] = $Sbox[$_stateByte[0]] ^ $Sbox[$_stateByte[5]] ^ $Xtime2Sbox[$_stateByte[10]] ^ $Xtime3Sbox[$_stateByte[15]];
		$_tempByte[3] = $Xtime3Sbox[$_stateByte[0]] ^ $Sbox[$_stateByte[5]] ^ $Sbox[$_stateByte[10]] ^ $Xtime2Sbox[$_stateByte[15]];
	
		// mixing column 1
		$_tempByte[4] = $Xtime2Sbox[$_stateByte[4]] ^ $Xtime3Sbox[$_stateByte[9]] ^ $Sbox[$_stateByte[14]] ^ $Sbox[$_stateByte[3]];
		$_tempByte[5] = $Sbox[$_stateByte[4]] ^ $Xtime2Sbox[$_stateByte[9]] ^ $Xtime3Sbox[$_stateByte[14]] ^ $Sbox[$_stateByte[3]];
		$_tempByte[6] = $Sbox[$_stateByte[4]] ^ $Sbox[$_stateByte[9]] ^ $Xtime2Sbox[$_stateByte[14]] ^ $Xtime3Sbox[$_stateByte[3]];
		$_tempByte[7] = $Xtime3Sbox[$_stateByte[4]] ^ $Sbox[$_stateByte[9]] ^ $Sbox[$_stateByte[14]] ^ $Xtime2Sbox[$_stateByte[3]];
	
		// mixing column 2
		$_tempByte[8] = $Xtime2Sbox[$_stateByte[8]] ^ $Xtime3Sbox[$_stateByte[13]] ^ $Sbox[$_stateByte[2]] ^ $Sbox[$_stateByte[7]];
		$_tempByte[9] = $Sbox[$_stateByte[8]] ^ $Xtime2Sbox[$_stateByte[13]] ^ $Xtime3Sbox[$_stateByte[2]] ^ $Sbox[$_stateByte[7]];
		$_tempByte[10]  = $Sbox[$_stateByte[8]] ^ $Sbox[$_stateByte[13]] ^ $Xtime2Sbox[$_stateByte[2]] ^ $Xtime3Sbox[$_stateByte[7]];
		$_tempByte[11]  = $Xtime3Sbox[$_stateByte[8]] ^ $Sbox[$_stateByte[13]] ^ $Sbox[$_stateByte[2]] ^ $Xtime2Sbox[$_stateByte[7]];
	
		// mixing column 3
		$_tempByte[12] = $Xtime2Sbox[$_stateByte[12]] ^ $Xtime3Sbox[$_stateByte[1]] ^ $Sbox[$_stateByte[6]] ^ $Sbox[$_stateByte[11]];
		$_tempByte[13] = $Sbox[$_stateByte[12]] ^ $Xtime2Sbox[$_stateByte[1]] ^ $Xtime3Sbox[$_stateByte[6]] ^ $Sbox[$_stateByte[11]];
		$_tempByte[14] = $Sbox[$_stateByte[12]] ^ $Sbox[$_stateByte[1]] ^ $Xtime2Sbox[$_stateByte[6]] ^ $Xtime3Sbox[$_stateByte[11]];
		$_tempByte[15] = $Xtime3Sbox[$_stateByte[12]] ^ $Sbox[$_stateByte[1]] ^ $Sbox[$_stateByte[6]] ^ $Xtime2Sbox[$_stateByte[11]];
	
		/*
		_stateByte.position=0;
		_stateByte.writeBytes(_tempByte, 0, Nb*4);*/
		
		$_stateByte = $_tempByte;
		
		$this->_tempByte = $_tempByte;
	}
	
	// restore and un-mix each row in a column
	protected function invMixSubColumns ()
	{
		$_tempByte = array();//.length=0;
		$_stateByte = &$this->_stateByte;
		$XtimeE = AESKeyInclude::$_XtimeE;
		$XtimeB = AESKeyInclude::$_XtimeB;
		$Xtime9 = AESKeyInclude::$_Xtime9;
		$XtimeD = AESKeyInclude::$_XtimeD;
		$InvSbox = AESKeyInclude::$_InvSbox;
		$Nb = AESKeyInclude::$Nb;
		
		// restore column 0
		$_tempByte[0] = $XtimeE[$_stateByte[0]] ^ $XtimeB[$_stateByte[1]] ^ $XtimeD[$_stateByte[2]] ^ $Xtime9[$_stateByte[3]];
		$_tempByte[5] = $Xtime9[$_stateByte[0]] ^ $XtimeE[$_stateByte[1]] ^ $XtimeB[$_stateByte[2]] ^ $XtimeD[$_stateByte[3]];
		$_tempByte[10] = $XtimeD[$_stateByte[0]] ^ $Xtime9[$_stateByte[1]] ^ $XtimeE[$_stateByte[2]] ^ $XtimeB[$_stateByte[3]];
		$_tempByte[15] = $XtimeB[$_stateByte[0]] ^ $XtimeD[$_stateByte[1]] ^ $Xtime9[$_stateByte[2]] ^ $XtimeE[$_stateByte[3]];
	
		// restore column 1
		$_tempByte[4] = $XtimeE[$_stateByte[4]] ^ $XtimeB[$_stateByte[5]] ^ $XtimeD[$_stateByte[6]] ^ $Xtime9[$_stateByte[7]];
		$_tempByte[9] = $Xtime9[$_stateByte[4]] ^ $XtimeE[$_stateByte[5]] ^ $XtimeB[$_stateByte[6]] ^ $XtimeD[$_stateByte[7]];
		$_tempByte[14] = $XtimeD[$_stateByte[4]] ^ $Xtime9[$_stateByte[5]] ^ $XtimeE[$_stateByte[6]] ^ $XtimeB[$_stateByte[7]];
		$_tempByte[3] = $XtimeB[$_stateByte[4]] ^ $XtimeD[$_stateByte[5]] ^ $Xtime9[$_stateByte[6]] ^ $XtimeE[$_stateByte[7]];
	
		// restore column 2
		$_tempByte[8] = $XtimeE[$_stateByte[8]] ^ $XtimeB[$_stateByte[9]] ^ $XtimeD[$_stateByte[10]] ^ $Xtime9[$_stateByte[11]];
		$_tempByte[13] = $Xtime9[$_stateByte[8]] ^ $XtimeE[$_stateByte[9]] ^ $XtimeB[$_stateByte[10]] ^ $XtimeD[$_stateByte[11]];
		$_tempByte[2]  = $XtimeD[$_stateByte[8]] ^ $Xtime9[$_stateByte[9]] ^ $XtimeE[$_stateByte[10]] ^ $XtimeB[$_stateByte[11]];
		$_tempByte[7]  = $XtimeB[$_stateByte[8]] ^ $XtimeD[$_stateByte[9]] ^ $Xtime9[$_stateByte[10]] ^ $XtimeE[$_stateByte[11]];
	
		// restore column 3
		$_tempByte[12] = $XtimeE[$_stateByte[12]] ^ $XtimeB[$_stateByte[13]] ^ $XtimeD[$_stateByte[14]] ^ $Xtime9[$_stateByte[15]];
		$_tempByte[1] = $Xtime9[$_stateByte[12]] ^ $XtimeE[$_stateByte[13]] ^ $XtimeB[$_stateByte[14]] ^ $XtimeD[$_stateByte[15]];
		$_tempByte[6] = $XtimeD[$_stateByte[12]] ^ $Xtime9[$_stateByte[13]] ^ $XtimeE[$_stateByte[14]] ^ $XtimeB[$_stateByte[15]];
		$_tempByte[11] = $XtimeB[$_stateByte[12]] ^ $XtimeD[$_stateByte[13]] ^ $Xtime9[$_stateByte[14]] ^ $XtimeE[$_stateByte[15]];
	
		for( $i=0; $i _stateByte;
		for( $idx = 0; $idx _keyLength);
	}

}
?>


<?php require_once("IMode.php");
require_once("ICipher.php");
require_once("ISymmetricKey.php");
require_once("PKCS5.php");

class ECBMode implements IMode
{
	private $_key;
	private $_padding;
	
	public function ECBMode($key/*:ISymmetricKey*/, $padding/*:IPad*/ = NULL) 
	{
		$this->_key = $key;
		if ($padding == NULL) {
			$padding = new PKCS5($key->getBlockSize());
		} else {
			$padding->setBlockSize($key->getBlockSize());
		}
		$this->_padding = $padding;
	}
	
	public function getBlockSize() {
		return $this->_key->getBlockSize();
	}
	
	public function encrypt($src) 
	{
		$src = $this->_padding->pad($src);
		$blockSize = $this->_key->getBlockSize();
		$dst = array();
		$len = count($src);
		for ($i=0;$i_key->encrypt($tmp);
			$dst = array_merge($dst,$ret);
		}
		return $dst;
	}
	
	public function decrypt($src) 
	{
		$blockSize = $this->_key->getBlockSize();
		
		$len = count($src);
		// sanity check.
		if ($len % $blockSize!=0) {
			throw new Exception("ECB mode cipher length must be a multiple of blocksize ".$blockSize);
		}
		
		$tmp = array();
		$dst = array();
		
		for ($i=0;$i_key->decrypt($tmp);
			$dst = array_merge($dst,$ret);
		}
		$dst = $this->_padding->unpad($dst);
		return $dst;
	}
	
	public function dispose() 
	{
		
	}
	
	public function toString() {
		return $this->_key->toString()."-ecb";
	}
}
?>




<?php class Hex
{
	static function string2ByteArray($src)
	{
		//$hex = bin2hex($src);
		$ret = array();
		$len = strlen($src);
		for($i = 0; $i<$len; ++$i)
		{
			$ret[] = ord($src[$i]);
		}
		return $ret;
	}
	
	static function byteArray2String($src)
	{
		$ret = "";
		$len = count($src);
		for($i = 0; $i<$len; ++$i)
		{
			$ret .= chr($src[$i]);
		}
		
		return $ret;
	}
}
?>





<?php interface ICipher
{
	function getBlockSize();
	function encrypt($src);
	function decrypt($src);
	function dispose();
	function toString();
}
?>



<?php require_once("ICipher.php");
interface IMode extends ICipher
{
}
?>




<?php interface IPad
{
	/**
	 * Add padding to the array
	 */
	function pad($a);
	/**
	 * Remove padding from the array.
	 * @throws Error if the padding is invalid.
	 */
	function unpad($a);
	/**
	 * Set the blockSize to work on
	 */
	function setBlockSize($bs);
}
?>



<?php interface ISymmetricKey
{
	/**
	 * Returns the block size used by this particular encryption algorithm
	 */
	function getBlockSize();
	/**
	 * Encrypt one block of data in "block", starting at "index", of length "getBlockSize()"
	 */
	function encrypt($block, $index);
	/**
	 * Decrypt one block of data in "block", starting at "index", of length "getBlockSize()"
	 */
	function decrypt($block, $index);
	/**
	 * Attempts to destroy sensitive information from memory, such as encryption keys.
	 * Note: This is not guaranteed to work given the Flash sandbox model.
	 */
	function dispose();
	
	function toString();
}
?>
Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
What is the difference between unset() and session_destroy()?What is the difference between unset() and session_destroy()?May 04, 2025 am 12:19 AM

Thedifferencebetweenunset()andsession_destroy()isthatunset()clearsspecificsessionvariableswhilekeepingthesessionactive,whereassession_destroy()terminatestheentiresession.1)Useunset()toremovespecificsessionvariableswithoutaffectingthesession'soveralls

What is sticky sessions (session affinity) in the context of load balancing?What is sticky sessions (session affinity) in the context of load balancing?May 04, 2025 am 12:16 AM

Stickysessionsensureuserrequestsareroutedtothesameserverforsessiondataconsistency.1)SessionIdentificationassignsuserstoserversusingcookiesorURLmodifications.2)ConsistentRoutingdirectssubsequentrequeststothesameserver.3)LoadBalancingdistributesnewuser

What are the different session save handlers available in PHP?What are the different session save handlers available in PHP?May 04, 2025 am 12:14 AM

PHPoffersvarioussessionsavehandlers:1)Files:Default,simplebutmaybottleneckonhigh-trafficsites.2)Memcached:High-performance,idealforspeed-criticalapplications.3)Redis:SimilartoMemcached,withaddedpersistence.4)Databases:Offerscontrol,usefulforintegrati

What is a session in PHP, and why are they used?What is a session in PHP, and why are they used?May 04, 2025 am 12:12 AM

Session in PHP is a mechanism for saving user data on the server side to maintain state between multiple requests. Specifically, 1) the session is started by the session_start() function, and data is stored and read through the $_SESSION super global array; 2) the session data is stored in the server's temporary files by default, but can be optimized through database or memory storage; 3) the session can be used to realize user login status tracking and shopping cart management functions; 4) Pay attention to the secure transmission and performance optimization of the session to ensure the security and efficiency of the application.

Explain the lifecycle of a PHP session.Explain the lifecycle of a PHP session.May 04, 2025 am 12:04 AM

PHPsessionsstartwithsession_start(),whichgeneratesauniqueIDandcreatesaserverfile;theypersistacrossrequestsandcanbemanuallyendedwithsession_destroy().1)Sessionsbeginwhensession_start()iscalled,creatingauniqueIDandserverfile.2)Theycontinueasdataisloade

What is the difference between absolute and idle session timeouts?What is the difference between absolute and idle session timeouts?May 03, 2025 am 12:21 AM

Absolute session timeout starts at the time of session creation, while an idle session timeout starts at the time of user's no operation. Absolute session timeout is suitable for scenarios where strict control of the session life cycle is required, such as financial applications; idle session timeout is suitable for applications that want users to keep their session active for a long time, such as social media.

What steps would you take if sessions aren't working on your server?What steps would you take if sessions aren't working on your server?May 03, 2025 am 12:19 AM

The server session failure can be solved through the following steps: 1. Check the server configuration to ensure that the session is set correctly. 2. Verify client cookies, confirm that the browser supports it and send it correctly. 3. Check session storage services, such as Redis, to ensure that they are running normally. 4. Review the application code to ensure the correct session logic. Through these steps, conversation problems can be effectively diagnosed and repaired and user experience can be improved.

What is the significance of the session_start() function?What is the significance of the session_start() function?May 03, 2025 am 12:18 AM

session_start()iscrucialinPHPformanagingusersessions.1)Itinitiatesanewsessionifnoneexists,2)resumesanexistingsession,and3)setsasessioncookieforcontinuityacrossrequests,enablingapplicationslikeuserauthenticationandpersonalizedcontent.

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

Video Face Swap

Video Face Swap

Swap faces in any video effortlessly with our completely free AI face swap tool!

Hot Tools

Notepad++7.3.1

Notepad++7.3.1

Easy-to-use and free code editor

SublimeText3 Mac version

SublimeText3 Mac version

God-level code editing software (SublimeText3)

mPDF

mPDF

mPDF is a PHP library that can generate PDF files from UTF-8 encoded HTML. The original author, Ian Back, wrote mPDF to output PDF files "on the fly" from his website and handle different languages. It is slower than original scripts like HTML2FPDF and produces larger files when using Unicode fonts, but supports CSS styles etc. and has a lot of enhancements. Supports almost all languages, including RTL (Arabic and Hebrew) and CJK (Chinese, Japanese and Korean). Supports nested block-level elements (such as P, DIV),

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows

MinGW - Minimalist GNU for Windows

This project is in the process of being migrated to osdn.net/projects/mingw, you can continue to follow us there. MinGW: A native Windows port of the GNU Compiler Collection (GCC), freely distributable import libraries and header files for building native Windows applications; includes extensions to the MSVC runtime to support C99 functionality. All MinGW software can run on 64-bit Windows platforms.

MantisBT

MantisBT

Mantis is an easy-to-deploy web-based defect tracking tool designed to aid in product defect tracking. It requires PHP, MySQL and a web server. Check out our demo and hosting services.