search
HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP Tutorial Windows 7上PHP配置环境

Windows 7下PHP配置环境

PHP环境搭建第四步:在Windows 7下如何进行PHP配置环境。

  PHP环境在Windows 7上的配置相比Windows XP等要简单很多,不需要复制等操作,你只要将php.ini-development配置文件重命名为php.ini配置文件即可。接着做如下配置操作:

1、打开php.ini配置文件,找到

1
2
; On windows:
; extension_dir = "ext"

修改为

1
2
; On windows:
extension_dir = "C:/php/ext"

表示指定PHP扩展包的具体目录,以便调用相应的DLL文件。

2、由于默认PHP并不支持自动连接Mysql,需开启相应的扩展库功能,比如php_mysql.dll等,即将

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
extension=php_curl.dll
extension=php_gd2.dll
extension=php_mbstring.dll
extension=php_mysql.dll
extension=php_pdo_mysql.dll
extension=php_pdo_odbc.dll
extension=php_xmlrpc.dll

这些extension之前的分号(;)去除。

3、配置PHP的Session功能

  在使用session功能时,我们必须配置session文件在服务器上的保存目录,否则无法使用session,我们需要在Windows 7上新建一个可读写的目录文件夹,此目录最好独立于WEB主程序目录之外,此处我在D盘根目录上建立了phpsessiontmp目录,然后在php.ini配置文件中找到

1
;session.save_path = "/tmp"

修改为

1
session.save_path = "D:/phpsessiontmp"

4、配置PHP的文件上传功能?如何编写PHP文件上传功能?

  同session一样,在使用PHP文件上传功能时,我们必须要指定一个临时文件夹以完成文件上传功能,否则文件上传功能会失败,我们仍然需要在Windows 7上建立一个可读写的目录文件夹,此处我在D盘根目录上建立了phpfileuploadtmp目录,然后在php.ini配置文件中找到

1
;upload_tmp_dir =

修改为

1
upload_tmp_dir = "D:/phpfileuploadtmp"

5、修改date.timezone,否则在执行phpinfo时date部分会报错:

Warning: phpinfo() [function.phpinfo]…

我们需要将

1
;date.timezone =

修改为

1
date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai

  你也可以点击参考更多关于PHP.INI的配置

  至此在Windows 7上php的环境配置就算完成了,但是光完成这些配置是不够的,我们需要Apache支持PHP,所以还需要在Apache配置文件中完成相应的PHP配置。

PHP环境搭建第五步:配置Apache以支持PHP

1、在#LoadModule vhost_alias_module modules/mod_vhost_alias.so下添加

1
2
3
LoadModule php5_module "c:/php/php5apache2_2.dll"
PHPIniDir "c:/php"
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .html .htm

  我们在PHP目录下可以看到多个php5apache的DLL文件,由于我们使用的是Apache2.2.15,所以我们当然需要使用php5apache2_2.dll,接着指定PHP的安装目录以及执行的程序扩展名。

2、我们应该知道默认Apache服务器执行WEB主程序的目录为Apache2.2/htdocs,所以当你的WEB主程序目录变更时,我们需要修改相应的Apache配置,即将

1
DocumentRoot "C:/Program Files/Apache Software Foundation/Apache2.2/htdocs"

修改为

1
DocumentRoot "D:/PHPWeb"
1

修改为

1

3、最后修改具体的index文件先后顺序,由于配置了PHP功能,当然需要index.php优先执行

1
DirectoryIndex index.html

修改为

1
DirectoryIndex index.php index.html

4、重启Apache服务器

  至此,在Apache服务器上PHP环境配置工作就完成了,你只需要在D:/PHPWeb目录下新建一个PHP文件,写入

1
2
3

phpinfo();
?>

  然后在游览器中输入http://localhost,就可以看到PHP的具体配置页面了,代表在Window 7上PHP环境配置工作就算完成了。

?

文章出自:http://www.leapsoul.cn/?p=695

?

Statement
The content of this article is voluntarily contributed by netizens, and the copyright belongs to the original author. This site does not assume corresponding legal responsibility. If you find any content suspected of plagiarism or infringement, please contact admin@php.cn
PHP vs. Python: Understanding the DifferencesPHP vs. Python: Understanding the DifferencesApr 11, 2025 am 12:15 AM

PHP and Python each have their own advantages, and the choice should be based on project requirements. 1.PHP is suitable for web development, with simple syntax and high execution efficiency. 2. Python is suitable for data science and machine learning, with concise syntax and rich libraries.

PHP: Is It Dying or Simply Adapting?PHP: Is It Dying or Simply Adapting?Apr 11, 2025 am 12:13 AM

PHP is not dying, but constantly adapting and evolving. 1) PHP has undergone multiple version iterations since 1994 to adapt to new technology trends. 2) It is currently widely used in e-commerce, content management systems and other fields. 3) PHP8 introduces JIT compiler and other functions to improve performance and modernization. 4) Use OPcache and follow PSR-12 standards to optimize performance and code quality.

The Future of PHP: Adaptations and InnovationsThe Future of PHP: Adaptations and InnovationsApr 11, 2025 am 12:01 AM

The future of PHP will be achieved by adapting to new technology trends and introducing innovative features: 1) Adapting to cloud computing, containerization and microservice architectures, supporting Docker and Kubernetes; 2) introducing JIT compilers and enumeration types to improve performance and data processing efficiency; 3) Continuously optimize performance and promote best practices.

When would you use a trait versus an abstract class or interface in PHP?When would you use a trait versus an abstract class or interface in PHP?Apr 10, 2025 am 09:39 AM

In PHP, trait is suitable for situations where method reuse is required but not suitable for inheritance. 1) Trait allows multiplexing methods in classes to avoid multiple inheritance complexity. 2) When using trait, you need to pay attention to method conflicts, which can be resolved through the alternative and as keywords. 3) Overuse of trait should be avoided and its single responsibility should be maintained to optimize performance and improve code maintainability.

What is a Dependency Injection Container (DIC) and why use one in PHP?What is a Dependency Injection Container (DIC) and why use one in PHP?Apr 10, 2025 am 09:38 AM

Dependency Injection Container (DIC) is a tool that manages and provides object dependencies for use in PHP projects. The main benefits of DIC include: 1. Decoupling, making components independent, and the code is easy to maintain and test; 2. Flexibility, easy to replace or modify dependencies; 3. Testability, convenient for injecting mock objects for unit testing.

Explain the SPL SplFixedArray and its performance characteristics compared to regular PHP arrays.Explain the SPL SplFixedArray and its performance characteristics compared to regular PHP arrays.Apr 10, 2025 am 09:37 AM

SplFixedArray is a fixed-size array in PHP, suitable for scenarios where high performance and low memory usage are required. 1) It needs to specify the size when creating to avoid the overhead caused by dynamic adjustment. 2) Based on C language array, directly operates memory and fast access speed. 3) Suitable for large-scale data processing and memory-sensitive environments, but it needs to be used with caution because its size is fixed.

How does PHP handle file uploads securely?How does PHP handle file uploads securely?Apr 10, 2025 am 09:37 AM

PHP handles file uploads through the $\_FILES variable. The methods to ensure security include: 1. Check upload errors, 2. Verify file type and size, 3. Prevent file overwriting, 4. Move files to a permanent storage location.

What is the Null Coalescing Operator (??) and Null Coalescing Assignment Operator (??=)?What is the Null Coalescing Operator (??) and Null Coalescing Assignment Operator (??=)?Apr 10, 2025 am 09:33 AM

In JavaScript, you can use NullCoalescingOperator(??) and NullCoalescingAssignmentOperator(??=). 1.??Returns the first non-null or non-undefined operand. 2.??= Assign the variable to the value of the right operand, but only if the variable is null or undefined. These operators simplify code logic, improve readability and performance.

See all articles

Hot AI Tools

Undresser.AI Undress

Undresser.AI Undress

AI-powered app for creating realistic nude photos

AI Clothes Remover

AI Clothes Remover

Online AI tool for removing clothes from photos.

Undress AI Tool

Undress AI Tool

Undress images for free

Clothoff.io

Clothoff.io

AI clothes remover

AI Hentai Generator

AI Hentai Generator

Generate AI Hentai for free.

Hot Article

R.E.P.O. Energy Crystals Explained and What They Do (Yellow Crystal)
3 weeks agoBy尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. Best Graphic Settings
3 weeks agoBy尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
R.E.P.O. How to Fix Audio if You Can't Hear Anyone
3 weeks agoBy尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌
WWE 2K25: How To Unlock Everything In MyRise
3 weeks agoBy尊渡假赌尊渡假赌尊渡假赌

Hot Tools

EditPlus Chinese cracked version

EditPlus Chinese cracked version

Small size, syntax highlighting, does not support code prompt function

SublimeText3 Linux new version

SublimeText3 Linux new version

SublimeText3 Linux latest version

WebStorm Mac version

WebStorm Mac version

Useful JavaScript development tools

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Zend Studio 13.0.1

Powerful PHP integrated development environment

Atom editor mac version download

Atom editor mac version download

The most popular open source editor