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HomeBackend DevelopmentPHP Tutorial PHP您可能也会掉入的坑

PHP你可能也会掉入的坑

今天被人问:

$var = 'test';
if (isset($var['somekey']))
{
    echo 'reach here!!!';
}

会不会输出'reach here!!!'? ---当然不会啊。我想也没想就答。

果然,我掉坑里了!会输出的!如果你没掉坑里,那么恭喜你,你也不用往下看了。

现在,让我们来分析一下。既然 isset 了,那么值到底是什么呢?我们把它打印出来:

var_dump($var['somekey']);
//=>output:  string(1) "t"
是字符't',就是 $var 的第一个字符,到这里想明白了吗?

因为变量$var是一个字符串,学过C语言的话就知道它是char类型的数组,所以我们可以用 $var[0] $var[1] $var[$i]...取到 $var 的第 $i+1 个字符。那么刚才的 'somekey' 为什么取到的是第一个字符呢?这是因为php在这里做了隐式的类型转换,将这里的字符串转换成int型。你试过intval('somekey')函数的话就知道得到的就是0,所以 $var['somekey']最终就是 $var[0]了。最后,得到了 't'。

完。


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