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Traversing Dictionaries in C#
Efficiently processing dictionary data is crucial in C# development. While multiple methods exist, the foreach
loop offers the most straightforward and commonly preferred approach.
The foreach
Loop Method:
The foreach
loop provides a clean and concise way to iterate through a dictionary's key-value pairs. Its structure is as follows:
<code class="language-csharp">foreach (KeyValuePair<TKey, TValue> entry in dictionary) { // Access key and value using entry.Key and entry.Value }</code>
Here, entry
represents each key-value pair. entry.Key
accesses the key, and entry.Value
accesses the corresponding value.
Illustrative Example:
<code class="language-csharp">// Initialize a dictionary Dictionary<string, string> myDict = new Dictionary<string, string>() { { "Apple", "Red" }, { "Banana", "Yellow" }, { "Grape", "Purple" } }; // Iterate using the foreach loop foreach (KeyValuePair<string, string> entry in myDict) { Console.WriteLine($"Fruit: {entry.Key}, Color: {entry.Value}"); }</code>
Output:
<code>Fruit: Apple, Color: Red Fruit: Banana, Color: Yellow Fruit: Grape, Color: Purple</code>
This example demonstrates how the foreach
loop neatly iterates, displaying each fruit and its color. Its readability and simplicity make it the ideal choice for most dictionary traversal scenarios.
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