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How Can I Execute .SQL Script Files Using C#?

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2025-01-17 09:51:09170browse

How Can I Execute .SQL Script Files Using C#?

Running .SQL Scripts within C# Applications

This guide demonstrates how to execute .SQL script files using C#, addressing the complexities of SQL scripts and the .NET framework. We'll utilize ADO.NET and SQL Server Management Objects (SMO) for a robust solution.

The process involves establishing a connection to your SQL Server instance via ADO.NET's SqlConnection class. Once connected, we use SMO to create a Server object representing the SQL Server instance. This Server object provides the environment for executing SQL commands. The core functionality relies on the ExecuteNonQuery method.

ExecuteNonQuery accepts the SQL script as input and executes it within the established connection. This method efficiently handles multiple SQL statements, even those spanning multiple lines, within a single execution.

The accompanying code example illustrates this approach. It first connects to the SQL Server instance, then reads the .SQL script file's contents using File.ReadAllText. A Server object is created, and finally, ExecuteNonQuery executes the script.

This method provides a streamlined way to execute .SQL scripts from your C# application, simplifying complex database operations.

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