How Can I Efficiently Remove Items from One List That Exist in Another?

Remove an item from another list

Question:

How to loop through a generic list of items and remove them from another list of items?

Scene:

Consider the following hypothetical example:

<code>List<汽车> list1 = GetTheList();
List<汽车> list2 = GetSomeOtherList();</code>

The goal is to use a foreach loop to iterate through list1 and remove any items that are also present in list2. However, the foreach loop does not provide index-based methods.

Answer:

To achieve this you can use the Except method:

<code>List<汽车> result = list2.Except(list1).ToList();</code>

This will create a new list result containing items in list2 that are not present in list1. The Except method does not modify the original list.

Optimization:

To further optimize your code, you can eliminate the need for temporary variables:

<code>List<汽车> result = GetSomeOtherList().Except(GetTheList()).ToList();</code>

It is important to note that Except returns a new list containing the calculated differences, so it does not modify list1 or list2.

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