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How Can I Efficiently Generate a DataSet Directly from an SQL Command String?

Barbara Streisand
Barbara StreisandOriginal
2024-12-30 16:36:10232browse

How Can I Efficiently Generate a DataSet Directly from an SQL Command String?

Generating a DataSet Directly from SQL Command Text

Accessing data from a database as a DataSet or DataTable is a fundamental task in programming applications. This question explores the most efficient approach for obtaining a DataSet directly from an SQL command text.

Using SqlDataAdapter

The key to this approach is utilizing SqlDataAdapter, a component that acts as a bridge between a database connection and a DataSet or DataTable. The code snippet provided demonstrates how to employ SqlDataAdapter:

public DataSet GetDataSet(string ConnectionString, string SQL)
{
    using (SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(ConnectionString))
    using (SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter())
    {
        using (SqlCommand cmd = conn.CreateCommand())
        {
            cmd.CommandText = SQL;
            da.SelectCommand = cmd;
            DataSet ds = new DataSet();

            da.Fill(ds);
            return ds;
        }
    }
}

In this code:

  • A SqlConnection object is established with the connection string.
  • A new SqlDataAdapter is created and associated with the SqlConnection.
  • A SqlCommand is created with the given SQL command text.
  • The SqlDataAdapter's SelectCommand property is set to the SqlCommand.
  • A DataSet object is initialized.
  • The Fill method is called on the SqlDataAdapter, which retrieves the data from the database and fills the DataSet.
  • Finally, the DataSet is returned.

Conclusion

Using SqlDataAdapter is the most direct way to obtain a DataSet from SQL command text. It offers a simplified and efficient approach compared to manually converting a SqlDataReader to a DataSet.

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