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When working with Python code, encountering warnings from the warnings library can become frustrating, especially if they are not relevant to the current task. This raises the question of how to effectively disable these warnings without modifying extensive portions of the code.
For isolated cases, the Python documentation suggests using the catch_warnings context manager. This allows you to suppress warnings within a specific code block:
import warnings def fxn(): warnings.warn("deprecated", DeprecationWarning) with warnings.catch_warnings(): warnings.simplefilter("ignore") fxn() # Python 3.11 and above: with warnings.catch_warnings(action="ignore"): fxn()
While this approach effectively suppresses warnings for specific functions, it may not be practical when dealing with a large number of warnings. To disable warnings globally, you can utilize the warnings.filterwarnings function with the "ignore" action:
import warnings warnings.filterwarnings("ignore") # Ex: import warnings def f(): print('before') warnings.warn('you are warned!') print('after') f() # Prints warning warnings.filterwarnings("ignore") f() # No warning printed
This method suppresses all warnings during code execution. However, it is important to note that while ignoring warnings can make code execution more efficient, it may also mask potential issues that require attention. Therefore, selective warning suppression using the catch_warnings context manager is generally recommended over global suppression.
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