What is a comprehensive list of locales and their short codes for use in PHP internationalization, and how does it address variations in locale data and different English versions?

Comprehensive Listing of Locales and Short Codes for PHP

When developing PHP applications with internationalization in mind, a comprehensive list of locales and their corresponding short codes is essential. This article aims to provide an extensive list of locales, addressing concerns about variations in locale data across platforms and the implications for supporting different versions of English.

List of Locales and Short Codes

The following table presents a comprehensive list of locales and their short codes:

<br>af-ZA<br>am-ET<br>ar-AE<br>ar-BH<br>ar-DZ<br>ar-EG <br>ar-IQ<br>ar-JO<br>ar-KW<br>ar-LB<br>ar-LY<br>ar-MA<br>arn-CL<br>ar -OM<br>ar-QA<br>ar-SA<br>ar-SD<br>ar-SY<br>ar-TN<br>ar-YE<br>as-IN<br> az-az<br>az-Cyrl-AZ<br>az-Latn-AZ<br>ba-RU<br>be-BY<br>bg-BG<br>bn-BD <br>bn-IN<br>bo-CN<br>br-FR<br>bs-Cyrl-BA<br>bs-Latn-BA<br>ca-ES<br>c o-FR<br>cs-CZ<br>cy-GB<br>da-DK<br>de-AT<br>de-CH<br>de-DE<br>de-LI<br>de-LU<br>dsb-DE<br>dv-MV<br>el-CY<br>el-GR<br>en-029<br>en-AU<br>en- BZ<br>en-CA<br>en-cb<br>en-GB<br>en-IE<br>en-IN<br>en-JM<br>en-MT<br>en -MY<br>en-NZ<br>en-PH<br>en-SG<br>en-TT<br>en-US<br>en-ZA<br>en-ZW<br> es-AR<br>es-BO<br>es-CL<br>es-CO<br>es-CR<br>es-DO<br>es-EC<br>es-ES<br>es-GT<br>es-HN<br>es-MX<br>es-NI<br>es-PA<br>es-PE<br>es-PR<br>es-P Y<br>es-SV<br>es-US<br>es-UY<br>es-VE<br>et-EE<br>eu-ES<br>fa-IR<br>fi- FI<br>fil-PH<br>fo-FO<br>fr-BE<br>fr-CA<br>fr-CH<br>fr-FR<br>fr-LU<br> fr-MC<br>fy-NL<br>ga-IE<br>gd-GB<br>gd-ie<br>gl-ES<br>gsw-FR<br>gu-IN <br>ha-Latn-NG<br>he-IL<br>hi-IN<br>hr-BA<br>hr-HR<br>hsb-DE<br>hu-HU <br>hy-AM<br>id-ID<br>ig-NG<br>ii-CN<br>in-ID<br>is-IS<br>it-CH<br>it-I T<br>iu-Cans-CA<br>iu-Latn-CA<br>iw-IL<br>ja-JP<br>ka-GE<br>kk-KZ<br> kl-GL<br>km-KH<br>kn-IN<br>kok-IN<br>ko-KR<br>ky-KG<br>lb-LU<br>lo-LA <br>lt-LT<br>lv-LV<br>mi-NZ<br>mk-MK<br>ml-IN<br>mn-MN<br>mn-Mong-CN<br>moh-CA<br>mr-IN<br>ms-BN<br>ms-MY<br>mt-MT<br>nb-NO<br>ne-NP<br>nl-B E<br>nl-NL<br>nn-NO<br>no-no<br>nso-ZA<br>oc-FR<br>or-IN<br>pa-IN<br>p l-PL<br>prs-AF<br>ps-AF<br>pt-BR<br>pt-PT<br>qut-GT<br>quz-BO<br>quz- EC<br>quz-PE<br>rm-CH<br>ro-mo<br>ro-RO<br>ru-mo<br>ru-RU<br>rw-RW<br> sah-RU<br>sa-IN<br>se-FI<br>se-NO<br>se-SE<br>si-LK<br>sk-SK<br>sl-SI<br>sma-NO<br>sma-SE<br>smj-NO<br>smj-SE<br>smn-FI<br>sms-FI<br>sq-AL<br>sr-BA<br>sr-CS<br>sr-Cyrl-BA<br>sr-Cyrl-CS<br>sr-Cyrl-ME<br>sr-Cy rl-RS<br>sr-Latin-BA<br>sr-Latin-CS<br>sr-Latin-ME<br>sr-Latin-RS<br>sr -ME<br>sr-RS<br>sr-sp<br>sv-FI<br>sv-SE<br>sw-KE<br>syr-SY<br>ta-IN<br> te-IN<br>tg-Cyrl-TJ<br>th-TH<br>tk-TM<br>tlh-QS<br>tn-ZA<br>tr-TR<br> tt-RU<br>tzm-Latn-DZ<br>ug-CN<br>uk-UA<br>ur-PK<br>uz-Cyrl-UZ<br>uz- Latin-UZ<br>uz-uz<br>vi-VN<br>wo-SN<br>xh-ZA<br>yo-NG<br>zh-CN<br>zh-H K<br>zh-MO<br>zh-SG<br>zh-TW<br>zu-ZA<br>

Variation in Locale Data Across Platforms

The variation in locale data between platforms is often minimal. The CLDR (Common Locale Data Repository) provides a comprehensive set of locale data that serves as a common reference point for different operating systems and programming languages. This helps ensure consistency in locale-related behavior across platforms.

Supporting Different Versions of English

While English is widely used across the globe, there are some variations in formatting numbers and dates in different English-speaking regions. For instance, the date format in the United States is "MM/DD/YYYY," while in the United Kingdom, it is "DD/MM/YYYY." To accommodate these variations, it is recommended to use locale-specific functions like strftime() to format dates and numbers.

Conclusion

This comprehensive list of locales and short codes, along with the considerations for supporting different versions of English, provides valuable information for developers creating internationalized PHP applications. By leveraging this data and using locale-aware functions, developers can ensure a seamless user experience regardless of the platform or region.

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