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Detecting Page Load Completion for Infinite Scroll with Selenium WebDriver
When scraping data from a page that employs infinite scroll, determining when new content has finished loading is crucial for efficient execution. The traditional approach, scrolling to the bottom and waiting a fixed duration, can be wasteful.
To address this, Selenium WebDriver provides ways to detect page load completion more precisely. WebDriverWait offers a mechanism to wait for a specific element to appear on the page, indicating that the new data is available:
from selenium import webdriver from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By browser = webdriver.Firefox() browser.get("url") delay = 3 # seconds try: myElem = WebDriverWait(browser, delay).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.ID, 'IdOfMyElement'))) print("Page is ready!") except TimeoutException: print("Loading took too much time!")
The browser waits for the element with the specified ID to appear before continuing, ensuring that the new content has loaded. By leveraging this mechanism, scripts can scroll down, detect element presence, and proceed once the page has finished loading. This approach optimizes the scraping process, reducing unnecessary waiting times.
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