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How to Implement Level-Based Logging in Go?

Level-Based Logging in Go

Logging is essential for monitoring applications and debugging issues. Go provides a standard logging package, but it does not offer level-based logging by default. This article explores how to implement level-based logging in Go, either using existing wrappers or by creating your own.

Existing Wrappers

Several Go wrappers are available for level-based logging. Here are some popular options:

  • [go-logging](https://github.com/op/go-logging): A lightweight wrapper that provides log levels and file output.
  • [logrus](https://github.com/sirupsen/logrus): A popular and widely-used wrapper that offers advanced features such as structured logging and plug-in support.
  • [log15](https://github.com/inconshreveable/log15): Another well-known wrapper that emphasizes structured logging and high performance.

Custom Implementation

If you prefer to create your own wrapper, here are the steps involved:

  1. Create your log levels: Define the log levels you need, such as Error, Info, Warning, and Debug.
  2. Instantiate a logger: Create a logger object that encapsulates the log levels and outputs.
  3. Configure log outputs: Set the destinations for your log messages, such as stdout, files, or remote servers.
  4. Create logging functions: Wrap the logger object with logging functions that accept log levels as parameters, e.g., func Error(msg string).

By following these steps, you can create a custom logging wrapper that provides level-based logging in Go.

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