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`bind_result` vs. `get_result` in MySQLi: Which Method Should You Choose?

Patricia Arquette
Patricia ArquetteOriginal
2024-12-11 12:34:11914browse

`bind_result` vs. `get_result` in MySQLi: Which Method Should You Choose?

Differences between bind_result vs get_result in MySQLi

MySQLi offers two ways to retrieve data from a query result: bind_result and get_result. Each method has its own advantages and disadvantages, which are outlined below.

bind_result

Bind_result binds variables to the columns in the query result. This can be useful if you want to work with the individual values in the result.

Syntax:

$stmt = $mysqli->prepare($query);
$stmt->bind_result($var1, $var2, $var3);
$stmt->execute();
while ($stmt->fetch()) {
    // Do something with $var1, $var2, and $var3
}

Advantages of bind_result:

  • Works with PHP 5.3 and later
  • Returns separate variables for each column
  • Can be more efficient than get_result if you only need to work with a few columns

Disadvantages of bind_result:

  • Requires you to manually list all columns in the query
  • Can be more verbose if you need to return a row as an array
  • Requires code changes if the table structure changes

get_result

Get_result returns an object or an array representing the query result. This can be more convenient than bind_result if you want to work with the result as a whole.

Syntax:

$stmt = $mysqli->prepare($query);
$stmt->execute();
$result = $stmt->get_result();
while ($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
    // Do something with $row
}

Advantages of get_result:

  • Returns an associative/enumerated array or an object, automatically populated with data from the returned row
  • Allows you to use the fetch_all() method to retrieve all returned rows at once

Disadvantages of get_result:

  • Requires PHP 5.5 or later
  • May be less efficient than bind_result if you only need to work with a few columns

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