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Multiple Queries in a Single MySQL Query in PHP
PHP allows for the execution of multiple queries in a single database call. This technique can be useful for performing a series of related operations in a single step, improving performance and reducing network overhead.
To execute multiple queries in a single PHP call, you can concatenate the individual queries into a single string. However, this method is not recommended as it can lead to security vulnerabilities such as SQL injection.
Improved Approach
A more secure and efficient approach is to use prepared statements. Prepared statements allow you to create a template for your query and then execute it multiple times with different data parameters. This approach helps protect against SQL injection by preventing the concatenation of user-supplied data directly into the query.
Example:
$stmt = $conn->prepare("INSERT INTO a VALUES (?, ?);"); $stmt->bind_param("ii", 1, 23); $stmt->execute(); $stmt->bind_param("ii", 2, 34); $stmt->execute();
In the above example, the placeholders ? represent the data to be inserted. The bind_param() method assigns values to the placeholders, and the execute() method executes the query.
By using prepared statements, you can execute multiple insert queries efficiently and securely.
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